What food is good for nephritis?
Patients with chronic nephritis should eat a light and digestible low-salt or salt-free diet when they have edema, scanty urine or poor diet. With the improvement of the disease, urine volume increases, and edema subsides, in order to replenish a large amount of protein lost in urine in time, we can gradually transition to a high-quality and high-protein diet. If accompanied by anemia, you can choose foods rich in iron, such as animal blood, animal liver, lean meat, black beans, black fungus, sesame sauce and so on.
1, eat more light diuretic foods. Foods that have diuretic and detumescence effects include carp, crucian carp, goat's milk, watermelon, wax gourd, mung bean and red bean. Watermelon peel boiled water has a good diuretic effect.
2, eat more foods rich in vitamins, fresh vegetables and fruits are alkaline foods, which can supplement a variety of vitamins and promote the recovery of renal function.
3, can not eat a high-salt diet. The edema of chronic nephritis is closely related to blood volume and sodium salt, so you must limit salt and give a low-salt diet. Daily salt intake should be controlled below 2-4 grams to prevent edema from getting worse, blood volume from increasing and accidents from happening.
4, can't eat high-fat food or eat less, patients with chronic nephritis have symptoms of hypertension and anemia, animal fat is a negative factor of hypertension and anemia, because fat can aggravate arteriosclerosis and inhibit hematopoietic function, so patients with chronic nephritis should not eat too much.
5, avoid using strong condiments, strong condiments are not good for kidney function and should be avoided. Because monosodium glutamate will make you thirsty if you eat too much, you should also use less when limiting the amount of water you drink.
6. The intake of protein and protein should be limited according to renal function. In order to reduce the burden on the kidney and avoid the accumulation of non-protein nitrogen in the body, patients should have oliguria, edema, hypertension and nitrogen retention. In particular, protein contains a lot of alkaloids, which can aggravate the intermediate metabolism of kidney, so beans and bean products should not be used as nutritional supplements.
7. Limit potassium intake. Patients with nephritis should avoid eating foods with high potassium content during treatment, such as fresh mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, red dates, shellfish, beans, vegetables and fruits.
Nephritis treatment prescription
1, Lygodium japonicum coix seed porridge. Lygodium japonicum 15g, coix seed 90g, and proper amount of sugar. Add a proper amount of water to Lygodium japonicum, fry a bowl of juice, add a proper amount of washed coix seed water to the pot, cook three bowls of porridge, mix well with a bowl of medicinal rice, and add a proper amount of sugar. Can be used as a staple food, can strengthen the spleen and promote diuresis, and relieve stranguria and expel stones. It is suitable for patients with chronic nephritis, kidney calculi's disease and urethral calculus.
2, green red bean porridge. 500g of adzuki bean, 30g of medulla tetrapanacis and 500g of wheat. Boil 0/000 ml of medulla tetrapanacis/kloc-with 4000 ml of water. After removing residue and taking juice, add washed green adzuki beans and wheat to cook porridge, and stop the fire when the beans and wheat are cooked. 2-3 times a day, it can be used as a staple food, strengthening the spleen and nourishing the stomach, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, and can be used for edema and lumbago caused by chronic nephritis, pyelonephritis and nephrotic syndrome.
3, green bean soup in front of the car. 30 grams of plantain seeds and 60 grams of mung beans. Wash mung beans, wrap plantain seeds in gauze, put them in a pot and add boiled soup. Eat soup and beans, and you'll finish it in one day. It has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, inducing diuresis and treating stranguria, and can be used for dietotherapy of patients with chronic nephritis and prostatitis.
4. Duck and garlic soup. A wild duck, 50g of garlic. Unhairing wild ducks and cleaning their internal organs; Peel the garlic and put it in the duck's stomach. Cook in a casserole. Season with a little salt. Eating meat and soup can make up for fatigue and eliminate edema. Suitable for chronic nephritis edema.
5, pear juice drinks. Some Sydney or big pears. Wash pears, slice them and soak them in cold water. It can clear away heat and quench thirst, promote fluid production and moisten dryness, and can be used for dietotherapy of chronic nephritis.
6. Winter melon and red bean porridge. 500 grams of wax gourd and 30 grams of red beans. Winter melon and red beans are boiled in water. No or less salt. Eat winter melon soup twice a day. Diuresis, edema elimination, antipyretic, detoxification and thirst quenching. It is suitable for acute nephritis edema and oliguria. Chronic nephritis is not suitable for people with spleen and kidney deficiency.