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When did the central government put forward the overall goal of agricultural supply-side reform and precise poverty alleviation?
2065438+February 2007 10—— The No.1 Document of the Central Committee regards promoting the structural reform of agricultural supply side as the main line of this year's work concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers, aiming at promoting the transformation of production mode and the optimization and adjustment of production structure through all-round reform. The goal of reform is to increase farmers' income and ensure effective supply. The main direction is to improve the quality of agricultural supply, meet people's demand for high-quality agricultural products, meet the service demand of agricultural sightseeing and leisure, and meet the ecological green demand of green mountains and green waters.

Accurate industrial poverty alleviation is the main way to get rid of poverty, and it is also an important path for structural reform of agricultural supply side. Focusing on reality, poverty-stricken areas have their own unique advantages in realizing supply-side structural reform in the process of precise poverty alleviation. First, poor areas have great differences in geographical conditions, rich types of resources and small characteristic products, which are suitable for developing regional characteristic industries. Second, due to underdeveloped industrial production and backward agricultural production methods, the overall pollution level in poor areas is low, and there is great potential for developing green and organic production. Third, poor areas are rich in rural tourism resources. Many areas have good ecological environment and many green hills, which have good conditions for developing leisure, health and sightseeing. Fourthly, with the development of urbanization and the improvement of urban residents' income level, the demand for safe and high-quality agricultural products is growing, and the demand for leisure tourism is also growing, which is the market basis for developing high-quality characteristic industries in poor areas.

From the current supply side of China's agriculture, the development of characteristic industries in poor areas still faces some difficulties. First, the overall level of production technology is low and production efficiency is not high. Lack of small-scale characteristic product research and development and effective technical service system makes it difficult to improve production capacity and technical level. Second, the degree of organization is low, and it lacks the ability of unified planning and rational layout according to resource conditions. Poor areas lack new business entities, farmers are too scattered, and the production scale is small, so it is difficult to carry out specialized production and form a moderate market scale. Third, the market capacity is low. Poor farmers lack the ability to grasp the changes in market demand, and their products have no brand. Although green is pollution-free, consumer recognition is low, resulting in low added value. Fourth, the infrastructure is backward. Farmland, water conservancy and other infrastructure can not meet the needs of high-quality agricultural products production, and it is difficult to resist frequent natural disasters.

To do a good job in industrial poverty alleviation and promote the structural reform of agricultural supply side, it is necessary to intensify institutional reform and mechanism innovation in poverty-stricken areas. First, improve the layout of industrial planning, differentiate and develop characteristic products according to local resource conditions and comparative advantages, improve the efficiency of industrial development and enhance the ability to resist risks. Secondly, we should vigorously cultivate competitive new market players, so that market players can lead the development of characteristic industries in accordance with the laws of market economy. At the same time, efforts should be made in hardware and software, and effective explorations should be made in improving the infrastructure in poverty-stricken areas, upgrading the level of agricultural science and technology, and innovating the Internet poverty alleviation model, so as to stimulate the development potential of poverty-stricken areas, reduce risks and costs, and make the development achievements of characteristic industries more beneficial to poor families and ensure the successful completion of the task of tackling poverty.