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What kind of plate is better for cabinets? What are the commonly used plates?
In home decoration, plate is a very common material with many uses, which can be used as an integral part of walls and ceilings, and can also be used as a material for making various cabinets. There are many kinds of plates in the market, and the materials are also different. Plates include solid wood, plywood, density board, fire board, melamine board, particleboard, fir board and color board. With so many choices, what plates are used to make cabinets at home? First understand the advantages and disadvantages of various plates and know which plate is more suitable for making cabinets.

Solid wood board

As the name implies, solid wood boards are made of complete wood. Wardrobe door panels made of solid wood are mostly classical in style, and the price is usually higher. This kind of board is durable, natural in texture, with the unique fragrance of natural wood, good in hygroscopicity and permeability, beneficial to human health and will not cause environmental pollution. It is the best choice in decoration. However, due to the high cost and high construction technology requirements, this kind of plate has not been widely used in decoration. Solid wood boards are generally classified according to entity names, and there is no unified standard specification.

pasteboard

Plywood, commonly known as multilayer board, is a plate-like material that rotates wood into veneer or thin plate and is bonded with glue under the action of temperature and pressure for a certain period of time. There are three splints, five splints, nine splints and twelve splints (commonly known as three splints, five splints, nine splints and twelve splints in the market). Plywood has some common defects, such as low bonding strength, foaming and local glue opening, plywood warping and so on. It is more used as an oil-mixed panel or backplane.

Density board

High-density board, also known as fiberboard, is an artificial board made of wood fiber or other plant fiber and urea-formaldehyde resin or other suitable adhesive. If the wardrobe is generally 1, 2 or 1.5, but the plate used to make the wardrobe is generally called composite board, that is, one side and two sides, with patterns. If it is a composite board, you will see some nail holes, which are unsightly and are generally used as cabinet or box materials.

fire-proof plate

Fire-resistant board, also known as fire-resistant board, is a decorative board made of siliceous materials or calcareous materials as the main raw materials, with a certain proportion of fiber materials, lightweight aggregate, adhesives and chemical additives by autoclaving process. It is a new type of material that is used more and more at present, and its use is not only because of fire prevention. Fireproof door panel is the most widely used door panel material at present. It has the advantages of bright color, various sealing forms, wear resistance, high temperature resistance, cutting resistance, permeability resistance, easy cleaning, moisture resistance, colorfastness, delicate feel and affordable price. Its disadvantage is that the door panel is flat, so it can't create three-dimensional effects such as concave-convex, metal and so on. The sense of fashion is slightly poor.

Melamine paperboard

Melamine board, the full name is melamine impregnated adhesive paper veneer artificial board. It is a decorative board made by soaking different colors or textures of paper in melamine resin glue, then drying to a certain curing degree, laying it flat on the surface of particleboard, medium density fiberboard or hard fiberboard, and hot pressing. Mostly used in door panels and cabinets. Advantages: the surface is flat, because the expansion coefficient of both sides of the plate is the same, it is not easy to deform, the color is bright, the surface is wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, and the price is economical.

cardboard

Particleboard is also called particleboard. Particleboard is the floorboard made by slicing or shaving trunks and branches of artificial forests and natural forests, coating adhesive materials and additives, and pressing them. According to the pressing method, it can be divided into extruded particleboard and flat particleboard. The main advantages of this plate are small expansion rate, strong stability and low price. Disadvantages are: the disadvantages are that the strength of holding the edge nail is small, the strength is not enough, and the vision is rough. Generally, it is not suitable for making large or mechanical furniture.

baking pan

The base material of baking paint board is density board, and the surface is painted with imported paint (three bottom, two sides and one light) for six times at high temperature. At present, the' baking paint' used for wardrobes only describes one process, that is, painting the door panel of the base material and then heating and drying it in the drying room. Baked paint board is characterized by bright colors, easy modeling, strong visual impact, very beautiful and fashionable, excellent waterproof performance, strong anti-pollution ability and easy cleaning. The disadvantage is that the technology level is high and the rejection rate is high, so the price remains high; Be careful when using it, for fear of bumping and scratching. Once damaged, it is difficult to repair, and it should be replaced as a whole. A kitchen with a lot of oil smoke is prone to color difference.

Large core plate

Core board is a common name of joinery board, which is widely used in woodworking production. There is also a large core board to be attached to the wardrobe, and the panel will definitely be painted. The cost is completely different from that of composite board. Of course, in terms of hardness and quality, it will definitely be much better. It is best to use a large core board in the wardrobe. The strength of the finger joint board at the same level is not as high as that of the large core board, not to mention the large span of the wardrobe and the required strength. The genuine large core board must have the quality appraisal certificate of the quality inspection department of the manufacturer, which proves the category and physical performance index of the large core board when it leaves the factory. The back or edge of the large core board is 30? Mm shall be marked with a clear and indelible number, including category, production date, manufacturer code and inspector code. Be sure to choose a regular large core board to avoid formaldehyde pollution.

Solid wood multilayer board

Multilayer board is formed by hot pressing three or more layers of solid wood veneer or thin plate with a thickness of about 1 mm. There are three plywood, five plywood, nine plywood and twelve plywood (commonly known as plywood, plywood, plywood and plywood). The core of the board is: poplar, miscellaneous wood and amine wood multilayer board; Good structural strength and stability. Plywood contains a large amount of glue, so edge sealing should be done well during construction to reduce daytime pollution.

Cedar board

Plywood is a new type of solid wood material, which is made of large-diameter logs through deep processing and processed into staggered boards similar to fingers. Laminated timber can be painted directly, which saves a process compared with blockboard.

The above is a good introduction to what plate is used for cabinets. I know the advantages and disadvantages of all kinds of plates, and I believe everyone is not so strange to plates. I believe everyone has understood the question of what plate to use for cabinets, and you can do it according to your actual situation and preferences. According to the economic situation, you should choose all kinds of boards, but Bian Xiao suggested that you can choose eco-boards, which are better, environmentally friendly, healthy and secure as cabinets. The so-called eco-board is also called paint-free board or melamine board, so you can learn about it if necessary.