Red robe refers to the top three in the palace entrance examination.
The imperial examination is divided into four levels: the big exam-the rural exam-the general exam-the palace exam.
The red gate refers to the palace gate. The doors of ancient palaces were painted red. Sadulla's "Wu Zhuan" Part II: "The horse meets the son of heaven and has a health book on his sleeve." In the Qing Dynasty, Cao Yin's "Driving into Luyuan as Gong Ji" is the fourth poem: "In February, Yangming floats like water, and the red door is silent."
Before the college entrance examination, it was called "boy" and "boy". After the exam, they are called "students" and "scholars".
After obtaining the Township Entrance Examination (Dabi), the examination is held every three years. Those who refer to scholars and pass the exam are called candidates. The first name is Xie Yuan. The exam time is in August, so it is also called "Qiu Wei".
After the exam, take part on the basis of having obtained the provincial exam. The time is the spring of the second year after the Chinese move, and the place is the official office of the Ministry of Rites in Beijing. After the exam, it was called "Gong", and the first name was "Hui Yuan".
The imperial examination was presided over by the emperor. If he passed the examination, he was called a Jinshi. Gong is eligible for reference. The palace exam is divided into three levels of admission. A Jia (there are only three in A Jia: the champion, the champion and the champion) is given the Jinshi discipline, and the champion has two students, and the champion has three gifts. First place in the imperial examination, champion, champion, champion.
"Huikui", "Huiyuan" and "Xie Yuan" are not ranked in the Jinshi examination, but Huikui is the title of the first place after the provincial examination (such as Tang), and "Jinshi" is a general term, which will be called "Jinshi" after the examination. "Juren" is a general term for candidates who have passed the provincial examination.
Scholars are equivalent to graduating from high school, because they can be regarded as learned people. Juren is equivalent to college students or graduate students, because they stand out from many scholars after all. Jinshi, to be exact, a similar title, should be equivalent to a professor or researcher now. Because there are only a few dozen in each session. The top scholar can never be said to be equivalent to a doctor, because there are too many doctors, and the top scholar will only produce one every few years, at least it should be equivalent to an academician. If top scholars can be said to be an honor, they should be equivalent to the current Nobel Prize winners.