Several paths in the garden have been abandoned, and the pine trees and chrysanthemums are still there.
8. The treasures collected by Yan and Zhao, the gold and silver collected by Han and Wei, and the treasures preserved by Qi and Chu were plundered from the people for many years and generations, piling up like mountains. Once the country is destroyed and can no longer be occupied, it will be transported to Epang Palace. Baoding (regarded as) iron pot, Baoyu (regarded as) stone, gold (regarded as) clods and pearls (regarded as) are littered with gravel, which is rarely treated by Qin people.
9. The arrogance is expanding with the passage of time. Finally, even the soldiers guarding the border were no longer patient, and the insurgents were in Hangu Pass. Finally, even the foundation of the uprising was set on fire by the Chu people. What a pity.
10. The monarch holds the great power and responsibility of the emperor and is in the supreme position between heaven and earth. In a comfortable environment, he doesn't consider danger, gives up luxury and practices frugality. It's like weeding out the roots but making the trees flourish, blocking the spring but looking forward to the ever-flowing water!
1 1. resentment lies not in size, but in people. We should be highly vigilant that water can carry a boat and overturn it.
12. If you want to be lofty, you must be modest and strengthen your self-cultivation; Worried that complacency will bring losses, there should be a measure to accommodate all rivers.
13. Do these ten things that should be thought deeply in an all-round way, carry forward the cultivation of these nine virtues, choose talents, choose good words and adopt them, then the wise will give full play to their talents, the brave will do their best, the caring will do their best, and the honest will be loyal; Civilian military commanders strive for practical results, and nothing bothers them. You can enjoy the pleasure of cruising, enjoy the longevity of immortals, and hold hands while playing the piano to dry clothes. Needless to say, people can be educated. Why do you have to bother to perform your duties instead of junior ministers, which is harmful to your eyes and ears and has reason not to act?
14. Guo Tuo's occupation is planting trees. In order to grow flowers and trees for fun, rich people in Chang 'an city compete with those who make a living by planting fruit trees and selling them for money to take him home to raise.
15. What is even more outrageous is that scratching the bark to check whether it is dead or alive, and shaking the trunk to observe whether the soil is loose or tight, which is increasingly deviating from its nature.
16. But I live in a village, and I see those officials like to give orders constantly, as if they love the people, but the result is that the people are in poverty.
17. The officer ordered: urge you to plow, urge you to farm, urge you to harvest, reel in silk and weave early, raise children well, and feed chickens and pigs.
I'm exhausted. I hope I can help you ~ ~ ~
Because it was duplicated with the downstairs, it was forbidden to publish, so I deleted all the duplicated items and just synthesized our answers. .
2. Classical Chinese is a compulsory course for senior one students. Guangdong education printing plate senior one Chinese classical Chinese Unit 4 Complete teaching plan is compulsory. 4. One Language Classical Chinese Unit 4 Complete Teaching Plan 14, The Way of Confucius and Mencius Chapter 2 "The Confrontation of the Discipline" Teaching goal: 1. Understand the way of quoting. "Since the moral cultivation, people know that the language of this article is highly refined.
Senior one requires classical Chinese and senior one mathematics 1 teaching plan. One language, classical Chinese, Unit 4, Complete Lesson Plans, The Way of Confucius and Mencius, Chapter 2, The Confrontation of Ji: 1. Understand the way of quoting. "People far away from moral cultivation" understand the characteristics of the highly refined language in this article. Compulsory Chinese for Senior One 3: Sorting out all classical Chinese phenomena-ppt of Soviet Education Edition. The third compulsory course in Grade One of Edition High School: Flexible use of polysemous words and fixed sentence patterns in different parts of speech in ancient and modern Chinese: Wei, a Chinese group in Sheyang Middle School, Jiangsu Province, is diligent in his studies and changes his destiny. Success lies in the diligent achievements in details, which changed his academic research.
Soviet education edition requires classical Chinese 1 article, while Soviet education edition requires 5 articles in classical Chinese. Version 1 requires three ancient and modern synonyms of all classical Chinese \x0b. Sentence making: Wei, a Chinese group of Jiangsu Sheyang Middle School, worked hard in his studies and changed his fate. Success lies in hard work in details and academic learning reform.
3. High school classical Chinese original:
King Hui of Liang said, "I am a country, and I devote myself to it. If Hanoi is fierce, it will move its people to Hedong and its millet to Hanoi. Hedong is also fierce. People who observe the politics of neighboring countries have no intention like me. There are not many people in neighboring countries, and there are not many people in my country. Why? "
Mencius said to him, "The king is belligerent. Please use the metaphor of war. Drum filling, weapon company, abandoned armor troops go, or stop at a hundred steps, or stop at fifty steps. What if the pot is too black? " "No," he said. If you don't walk a hundred steps straight, you will walk. "He said," If Wang knows this, there is no hope that there will be more people than neighboring countries. If you don't go against the farming season, the valley can't beat the grain. If you don't count, neither fish nor turtle can be eaten. Axe gold gets into the mountain in time, and mywood can't be used. Valley and fish turtles can't fight for food, and wood and wood can't fight for it, which makes people lose their lives and have no regrets. Keeping in good health and dying without regret is the beginning of kingly way. Five acres of houses, trees are mulberry, and fifty people can wear clothes and silks. Chickens, dolphins and dogs are all domestic animals, so there is no time to waste. Seventy people can eat meat; A hundred acres of land, if you don't hurry, a family of several can be hungry; I sincerely hope that the godson of the cult will be filial, and the winners will not be on the road. Seventy people eat meat, clothes and silk, and the Lebanese are neither hungry nor cold, but they are not kings and have nothing. Dogs don't know what to do when they eat people, and they don't know what to do when they are hungry. When people die, they say,' If it weren't for me, I would be old.' Why is it different from stabbing and killing people? It said,' Not me, but a soldier. The king is innocent, and the people in the world are heavy. "
Translation:
Liang Huiwang said: "I really worked hard to manage Liang. There was a famine in the south of the Yellow River, so I moved people there to the east of the Yellow River and transported food from the east to Hanoi. There is a famine in Hedong, so do it. I have visited the politics of neighboring countries, and no one can be as dedicated as me. But the number of people in neighboring countries has not decreased, and my number has not increased. What is the reason? "
Mencius replied: "Your Majesty likes war, so please let me use war as an analogy. When the drums in winter and winter rang and the heads of guns touched, some soldiers threw down their armor and dragged their weapons back. Some people stop running a hundred paces, while others stop running fifty paces. Can those soldiers who run 50 paces laugh at those who run 100 paces? " Hui Wangdao: "No, it's just that they didn't run a hundred paces, which is also an escape." Mencius said: "If your majesty understands this truth, then don't expect people who are more than neighbors. If the military corvee does not interfere with the season of agricultural production, the grain will be inexhaustible; Fine nets don't go to deep ponds for fishing, and fish and turtles eat more; If you chop down trees in the mountains with an axe according to the season, there will be endless wood. Food, fish and turtles can't be eaten up, and wood can't be used up. The people are born without regrets, and they are raised and buried. It is the beginning of kingliness that people have no regrets about being born, raised and buried. Give people five acres of homestead and plant mulberry trees, and those over 50 can wear silk. Domestic animals, such as chickens, dogs and pigs, can be kept by the people at the right time, so people over 70 can eat meat. Each family has 100 mu of arable land, and the government does not interfere in their production season. Then, a few people in a family can stop being hungry. Do a good job in the school and teach the people repeatedly on the principle of filial piety. Then, the gray-haired old man will not walk on the road by himself or with heavy objects. People over 70 years old have silk to wear and meat to eat, and ordinary people can't be hungry or frozen, so there has never been a situation where they can't practice kingship before. Now in Liang, pigs and dogs from wealthy families have eaten the food of the people, but they are not constrained to stop it; There are people starving to death on the road, but they don't open the granary to help. When the people died, they even said,' It's not my fault, it's because I was poor for several years.' What's the difference between this statement and killing someone with a knife and saying,' I didn't kill him but used a weapon'? If the king doesn't blame by 2008, then all the people in the world will go to Liang Guolai. "
4. The translation of classical Chinese in senior high school is general.
See the general here again.
Other countries have a large population and few people.
Other countries are rich in land resources, but few people.
Gone with the dead, don't ask Wenda to be a vassal.
I just want to live in troubled times, and I don't want to get ahead among princes.
Please be ordered to ask General Sun for help.
Please (let me) go to General Sun for help.
Have the right to change clothes and pursue Yu Yu.
Sun Quan got up and took over (that is, went to the toilet), and Lu Su caught up under the eaves.
It is said that the prison language is close to Shi Gongyun.
(Zuo Gong) said that what Shi Kefa said in prison was (he) heard from Shi Kefa himself.
So, the prince wants to marry you.
So the prince wants to form an alliance with you.
On him, he is ashamed of his teacher. ...
I am ashamed to learn from my teacher.
Yesterday, the emperor awarded the monk's insurance office the goods of western pearls to the courtiers. ...
In the past, the first emperor gave the western pearls bought by Bao monk to the left and right ministers.
Is it okay?
5. The sentence "Seeking translation of classical Chinese in senior high school" comes from Liang Qichao's Biography of Six Gentlemen in the Reform Movement of 1898.
The trial translation is as follows:
At this time, although I knew that things were (already) urgent, I still thought that Empress Dowager Cixi would eventually launch an attack in September, so I wanted to do my best to make (more specific and more secure) arrangements.
To annotate ...
1, Gai: The first word of the sentence has no practical meaning.
2. It's time: this time.
3. Urgency: Things have reached an emergency.
4. However: However; but ...
5. It refers to Empress Dowager Cixi.
6. Launching political struggle refers to resistance or revolution.
7. Tired: Try your best.
8. Go all out: the greatest strength.
8. Something: What is it?
9. Layout: Deploy tasks or activities.
6. Classical Chinese in senior high school (urgent need) (3)
Zhou Mei's ci is pure, while Lingzhou is a musician. Less transferred to the northern army, known as talent. Zhao Baoji was trapped in Lingzhou, and the United States abandoned home. The emperor called him into the imperial army. When the Khitan invaded the border, Zhenzong was fortunate to be in the state, defending the enemy's north gate, and the United States generously recruited itself. I am willing to ride the Khitan for a few days, and the emperor will be strong and often make the guards. At the beginning of the day, the Deming tribe Kouping was flat and cool, and the American and Israeli troops were stationed at the border, fighting with the state generals, breaking through Jiujingyuan and Wulun River and beheading many people. Tired of moving to Wuhou, the capital of Tianwu. Yuan Hao rebelled and moved to Shaanxi, asking Xia Song to recommend his materials and provide them to the reserve and supervise Yanzhou military forces. Since the Xia people broke through the Jin Dynasty, the United States invited Fan Zhongyan, the economic envoy, to say, "The Xia people will surely return to China if they achieve new success. I was covered when Jin Ming was around. If I can't finish it today, I will lose. " He won't change, because he belongs to Meifu City. A few days later, the thief soldiers came, and tens of thousands of people were thin and bright, and they were arrayed three miles north of Yan' an. The United States led two thousand troops and fought hard until dusk, but reinforcements did not arrive. Instead, they moved to the north of the mountain and set up more suspicious soldiers. When Xia people saw it, they thought it was saved and led it away. Then, he returned to the village of Artemisia argyi and went to Guo Beiping, where he struggled at night. The United States attracts many people to climb mountains with torches from underground tunnels, which is beneficial to flags. The thieves dare not leave because of the noise all around. Get thousands of cattle, sheep, camels and armor, and recruit soldiers to build Wan 'an City and return. When the enemy recaptured Kou, the United States led troops south from Yujiapu and Beishan, and the enemy immediately led them away. Touching writers and understanding Baoding army. Yuan Hao entered, according to Chengping Village. The generals discussed the attack, and Luoyuan's deputy commander, Zhong Ling, distributed food and went straight to the enemy's point. Mei said, "If he knew I was coming, he would ambush me. It is better to cover up the accident. " Shi Heng wouldn't listen. The United States walked out of the Lotus Valley with its own soldiers and defeated the enemy. The world is equal to the fruit. Since the battle in Shaanxi, it has been unfavorable to the generals. After more than ten wars in the United States, the Pingzu account has reached 200, 21 have been burned, 11 have been recruited, and many castles have been rebuilt. You have suffered more than enough in the army, so pay attention. And death, no money at home.
1. Explain the correct one of the following words.
A. beauty is generosity: ambitious and upright.
B. Fangqukou, Koupingliang, Deming tribe: occupation.
C tens of thousands of people are thin: take ... as thin and despise it.
D. It is better to cover up its surprise in the dark: attack while it is unprepared.
2. The words added in the following sentences have different meanings and usages.
A. Xia people have broken Jin and Ming villages.
Since you are here, you might as well stay and make good use of it.
B. Recruit troops to build Wan 'an City and return it.
I know I was right today, if yesterday was a complete mistake.
C. China Tobacco remains unchanged, because he belongs to Meifu City.
On this day, Wang Xiang and Pei Gong stayed together to drink.
D. the United States and Israel are waiting at the border.
The land of Qin is only a small place, which leads to the trend of thousands of rides.
If the complex sentence "He knows I'm coming, he will ambush me" is used in its translation, it should be
A. Not only ... but ...
B.since ... only ...
C.if ... then ...
D. as long as ...
4. The following statements are inconsistent with the original intention.
A. Zhou Mei was born a soldier. During his military career, he was promoted from a sergeant to a general of the unified army. He loves soldiers like children, and his salary is often distributed to his subordinates. Too much, always treat everyone equally and never seek personal gain.
B. Zhou Meizhong was very brave in the court of the Song Dynasty. After Zhao Baoji captured Lingzhou, he resolutely left his hometown and relatives and secretly went to Beijing. Later, the Khitan invaded the border, and when Zhenzong came to Yizhou, he generously asked to catch the enemy. These are very appreciated by the true Sect.
C Zhou Mei commanded the war and made full use of his wisdom. He not only knows himself, but also knows him. Two battles in Jin Ming and the Battle of Furong Valley fully demonstrated his military talents.
D. Since Yuan Hao fought against Song and Shaanxi, many generals have been at a disadvantage, such as Zhong, the deputy envoy of Luoyuan, who won more than ten battles before and after, and eleven tribes were subordinate to the imperial court.
5. Translate underlined sentences in the text
A. I hope that the Khitan will be bound by a fake ride, and the emperor will be powerful and often make guards.
B. Jin Ming will watch, and if I don't finish the cover now, it will be gone.
[Reference Answer] 1. D(A generous: enthusiasm. B kou: it's illegal. C thin: approximate. ) 2. B (A: After that. B and ①: table acceptance; ②: Table juxtaposition. C because: so. D by: and. ) 3.c (because it is a speculation about the enemy's situation. Zhou Mei met the enemy three times in Jin Ming area and fought with the enemy three times. 5. A: It is required to lead several knights to capture the Khitan to your highness alive. Zhenzong thinks he is brave and often lets him stay in the palace with the guards. Jin Ming is at the key position on the border, which is our barrier. If you don't repair it quickly, you will eventually lose it.
7. Find a high school classical Chinese translation:
In the ninth year of Yonghe, in early March, we gathered in Huiji and Lanting to do business. Many talented people gather here, young and old. Lanting Group has towering peaks, lush trees and tall bamboo forests. There is also a clear and swift stream (like a green ribbon) around the pavilion, which draws water for the flow and sits next to it. Although there is no lively music, drinking some wine and writing some poems is enough to describe the hidden feelings.
On this day, the weather is fine, the air is fresh and the weather is sunny. It is a very happy thing to look up at the vast universe and overlook all kinds of things on the earth, broaden your horizons and broaden your mind.
Communication between people soon takes a lifetime. Some people talk about their ambitions indoors. Some people rely on what they like, pin their feelings on it, and live freely. Although they have their own hobbies, quietness and restlessness are different. When they are happy with what they touch, they will be complacent, happy and satisfied for a while. They don't know that aging is coming. When you are tired of what you get or love, your feelings will change with things, and so will your feelings. What I used to like, in an instant, has become an old trace, but I can't help but feel the feelings in my heart because of it. Besides, if I obey nature, I will die eventually! The ancients said, "Life and death are important things after all." How can it not make people sad?
Whenever I see the reasons for the feelings of my predecessors, the reasons are consistent, and it is inevitable that I will feel sad and incomprehensible when reading the articles of my predecessors. It turns out that it is wrong to equate life and death, and it is wrong to equate longevity and short life. It is sad that future generations look at people today just as people today look at their predecessors. So write down the people who attended the meeting one by one and record the poems they made. Even though times have changed, things have changed, but the reasons for people's feelings are the same. Future readers will also be deeply touched by the poems of this gathering.