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Quiet doctrine, 14, 18 middle school students' Chinese culture cultivation course.
Huang Lao's understanding of this quietism originated from Laozi. "Inaction" is the code of conduct that Laozi's "Tao" theory inevitably leads to. Laozi believes that people fight and rob because people are not quiet and there are too many social temptations. Only when you are quiet can you do nothing and do nothing. So, "Silence is the best thing in the world."

? Laozi also put forward the strategy of governing the country accordingly. First, be honest with the politicians themselves. When those in power are "quietism without desire" psychologically and "do nothing without doing anything" in behavior, the people will be simple, self-righteous, self-enriched and self-motivated, and finally realize autonomy.

? The thought of inaction has a wide influence. In terms of governing the country, Tian Ji's understanding of Huang Lao made Qi a hegemon. In the early Han Dynasty, Huang Lao's politics formed a "prosperous literary scene"; In the early Tang dynasty, Taoism was designated as the state religion, ruled by memorial archways, and had "the rule of chastity"; In the early Ming Dynasty, there was "the rule of benevolence and publicity". In the early Qing Dynasty, light taxes were reduced and taxes were reduced, which formed a "prosperous time for kanggan". Huangdi Neijing attaches great importance to mental conditioning and advocates no desire, no desire and no demand. According to the inaction of Taoism, it advocates controlling diet and emotions and letting nature take its course. It can be seen that "governing by doing nothing" is not only the study of governing the country, but also the study of self-cultivation.

Not cold, not awake, not quiet, not far away. In our study and life, we should stick to our original intention, let nature take its course and not be disturbed by the temptation of the outside world.