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Biographies of Kings of China

The first volume, the first chapter, Biography of Emperor Yan

Emperor Yan is one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation, also known as Yi, whose surname was later changed to Jiang. Shanshi Lie. Name: Year of Stone. Born about 4000 years ago in the coastal area of Jiang Shui (now Baoji, Shaanxi).

Yan Di and the Yellow Emperor are the ancestors of the Chinese nation. "Guoyu. "Today" contains: "In the past, I married Yougao and gave birth to Huangdi and Yan Di. The Yellow Emperor took Jishui (now Qishui River in Guanzhong, Shaanxi Province) as his country, and Emperor Yan took Jiang Shui (now Qingjiang River in Guanzhong, Shaanxi Province) as his country. Merits are different, so the Yellow Emperor is discipline, not ginger. The two emperors used teachers to help each other, and the principle of virtue and difference was also. " This is the earliest historical record of the birthplace of Yanhuang in China. Therefore, they are two tribal leaders with similar blood relationship, which originated from the Weihe River Basin in central Shaanxi. Later, the two tribes fought for territory and launched the battle of Hanquan. Huangdi defeated Yandi, and the two tribes gradually merged into Huaxia nationality, which was called Han nationality after Han and Tang Dynasties. Yan Di and the Yellow Emperor are also the ancestors of China's culture and technology. It is said that they and their courtiers and descendants created almost all the important inventions in ancient times.

The legendary tribal leader named Jiang in ancient times, also known as,, is located in the Weihe River basin of Shaanxi Province in the middle reaches of the Yellow River. Say Shennong (or Shennong's descendants). According to legend, her mother's name is Deng and she traveled to Huayang one day. Surrounded by dragons, she became pregnant and gave birth to Emperor Yan. Legend has it that Emperor Yan had a bull's head with horns on his head. Emperor Yan was born in a stone room in a mountain and grew up in Jiang Shui. He was virtuous and respected by fire, so he was named Emperor Yan. Emperor Yan is few and wise. He can talk for three days, walk for five days and understand crops for three years. He has done many good things for the people in his life: teaching people to farm and making them well fed; In order to protect people from getting sick, he tasted all kinds of medicinal materials, so that he was poisoned 70 times a day. He also made musical instruments to make people understand etiquette, which was praised by later generations. According to historical records and other ancient books, Emperor Yan's surname is "Yi Jian" and his name is Stone Mill. Mother is Gillian's daughter, named Japanese female Deng, a young princess. Give birth to Emperor Yan. Than long, it is called' Jiang'. According to the "Outline" and other records: "Emperor Yan ruled the world with fire virtue instead of Fuxi, whose vulgarity is more important than the end, rich but not contending, obedient to the people but not ordering, strong but not killing, frugal but not annoying, so it is from the toes in the south, to the secluded capital in the north, to the intestines valley in the east and to the three dangers in the west." "Yue Jue Shu" said: "In the past, Shennong ruled the world, and it has benefited, so I don't want to report it; Not greedy for the wealth of the world, but the wealth of the world; Don't pretend to be smart, but the world respects it. "

The legendary surname is Jiang. According to legend, he is a clan leader with a cow head and a sheep head, that is, the Qiang people now. This clan was active in the Weihe River basin at first, in other words, in the Surabaya River basin (the lower reaches of the Yellow River). Later, it entered the middle reaches of the Yellow River and clashed with the Jiuli nationality for a long time. The leader of the Jiuli nationality is Chiyou, a beast with a human face and a beast's heart, a bronze head, an iron neck, horns on its head, hair on its ears as hard as a halberd, and capable of eating sand and stones. It may be a clan with some kind of beast as its totem. He has eighty-one brothers, that is, eighty-one clans, and he is a powerful clan tribe that is brave and good at fighting. Chiyou expelled Yandi to Zhuolu (now the Sanggan River basin in northwest Hebei, or Taishan area in Shandong). Emperor Yan asked the Yellow Emperor for help, and the two sides fought in Zhuolu. Chiyou invited the rain master in Fengbo to make trouble, and the soldiers got lost in the fog. The Yellow Emperor invited Nu Wa, the god of drought, to clean up the weather and built a "south guide car" to tell the direction. The result of this fierce battle was that Chiyou failed and was killed. The Yellow Emperor won the victory and was elected as the "son of heaven". Historians are increasingly supporting another view. Yan Di is a kind place like the Yellow Emperor. The Yan Di family lived in the lower reaches of the Yellow River for generations. In the later period, Shennong tribe was in charge of Yan Di, and Gongsun tribe of Huangdi rose to the west of Mount Tai. At this time, the Shennong tribe was unable to conquer the world, and the Yellow Emperor began to conquer the princes and accumulate strength. In Hanquan (near Mount Tai), Yan Di Shennong and Yan Di fought a decisive battle. Huangdi was able to order the princes of the world to exile Emperor Shennong in southern Chu, but the southern Chiyou tribe, which did not obey the orders of Huangdi, was originally a subordinate of Emperor Shennong, threatening to avenge Emperor Yandi, calling the people to fight against Huangdi, defeating him several times, and finally being defeated and killed by Huangdi with tricks. Later, the Yellow Emperor put down the rebellion of the rest of Chiyou to cultivate farmland, and finally unified the whole country, taking into account the reputation of Emperor Yan. Another way of saying this is that the Shennong tribe was called Yanhuang tribe after the merger, which lived in the lower reaches of the Yellow River for generations and was later ruled by Shennong, while the last generation of Shennong was called Hisakura Chiyou and Jiangshi (the most popular surname in the East is located in Linzi, Shandong Province, and Jiang Ziya, Jiang Shang in the East China Sea, is one of its descendants). At that time, the world was in chaos, and Shennong was unsustainable.

Emperor Yan made great contributions to the survival, reproduction and development of the Chinese nation.

First of all, making crops and growing grains laid the foundation for agriculture and industry. The use of Lei Lei and the planting of five grains have solved the great event that food is the most important thing for the people, promoted the development of agricultural production, and created conditions for the transformation of human beings from primitive nomadic life to farming civilization.

Second, establish the market and open the market for the first time. According to the Book of Changes, Shennong "takes Japan and China as the market, takes the people of the world and gathers the wealth of the world. After the transaction, it is necessary to retreat and advance, and each has its own place". The market invented by Shennong, which takes Japan and China as markets and barters things, is the origin and cornerstone of China's monetary and commercial development.

Third, treat hemp as cloth and people wear clothes. Primitive man had no clothes, but covered himself with leaves and animal skins. It was only after Sang Ma of Shennong made cloth and silk that people got clothes, which was a great progress from an ignorant society to a civilized society.

Fourth, do banjo to entertain people. According to the second edition of Shiben, Shennong invented a musical instrument. He cut tung trees into pianos and weaved silk into strings. This kind of piano was later called Shennong Qin. Shennong Qin is "three feet, six inches and six minutes long, with five strings of Yue, Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng and Yu". The sound made by this kind of piano can show the virtue of heaven and earth, the harmony of Shennong and entertain people.

Fifth, cut wood into bows and dominate the world. Shennong created bows and arrows, which effectively stopped the attack of wild animals, effectively attacked the invasion of foreign tribes, and defended people's life safety and labor achievements.

Six, making pottery, improving life. Before pottery was invented, people could only barbecue food with fire. With pottery, people can cook food, store things, make wine and disinfect. The use of pottery has improved the living conditions of human beings and had a far-reaching impact on human food hygiene and medical development.

In order to encourage people to live regularly and plant crops according to seasons, Yandi Shennong also made calendars and stars to divide day and night into the sun and the moon, with the month as the 30th day and 1 1 month as the winter solstice.

Emperor Yan is very good at managing tribes and the world. He does not expect his report, nor is he greedy for the wealth of the world, but the wealth of the world. Wisdom is more valuable to people and respected by the world. He serves people with virtue, does not reward diligence, does not punish good and evil, does not complain about wealth, does not restrain obedience, is strong and does not kill, is thrifty and is respected.

Emperor Yan was also the ancestor of education in China. He taught people to use tools, sow grain, teach medicine, teach people to make pottery and paint, teach people to bow and arrow, hunt animals, keep fit, teach people piano, teach people music and dance, and teach people wisdom and virtue. It can be seen that during the Yan Emperor's period, moral, intellectual and physical beauty was fully valued and developed.

Emperor Yan made great contributions to the development of mankind. The spirit of Yan Di is, first of all, entrepreneurial spirit, dedication spirit, pioneering spirit, indomitable and enterprising spirit. The spirit of Emperor Yan enabled Chinese descendants to get rid of ignorance and barbarism and pursue advanced civilization in the struggle with nature and society. This spirit has enabled the Chinese nation to achieve a high degree of unity and unity.

As for the birthplace of Emperor Yan, there is no conclusion yet. Emperor Yan is actually a deified figure, which represents the collective wisdom of ancient human beings in transforming nature in their struggle with nature. Today, "Emperor Yan" and "Yellow Emperor", as symbols of China's 5,000-year history of civilization, are recorded in the history of world civilization, and China people are also called "descendants of the Chinese people".

Emperor Yan's culture is the source of Chinese culture that has been passed down for thousands of years, the national soul that unites the descendants of the Chinese people all over the world, and the spiritual light that inspires Chinese children to persevere, work hard, innovate and contribute.

Our Chinese nation has a long history. Yan Di Shennong and Huangdi Xuanyuan Huangdi are both honored as the humanistic ancestors of the Chinese nation for their great historical achievements, and are revered by generations of Chinese people.

According to the relevant records of pre-Qin documents such as Zhouyi and Guanzi, as well as the ancient cultural remains excavated in many places in the Yangtze River valley including Hunan, it shows that Emperor Yan was the pioneer of China's farming civilization. According to legend, Emperor Yan began to plant grains for people's food, make thunder to facilitate farming, taste herbs to cure people's diseases, treat hemp to protect people's cold, cultivate crops to store people, cut tung to benefit people's livelihood in Japan and China, log trees as a standard to secure people's homes, and repeatedly gossip to explore astronomical phenomena, and then treat diseases and collect medicines for the people in southern China. He constantly encounters 70 kinds of poisons every day. Emperor Yan made great contributions to the sun and the moon and benefited future generations. The primitive farming civilization initiated by him changed the state that our ancestors ate blood and drank blood, and fished and hunted wild fruits as their whole source of livelihood, and began to embark on a creative society, which can be said to be the first "green revolution" in the history of China. In particular, Yan Di's pioneering spirit, pioneering and innovative spirit of self-improvement and national unity spirit of respecting morality and carrying things are the source and model of China people's self-esteem, self-reliance, self-confidence and self-improvement.

The first volume Chapter II Biography of the Yellow Emperor

Xuanyuan Huangdi is the humanistic ancestor of the Chinese nation. The son of Huangdi Shaodian (2697-2599), whose real name was Gongsun, lived in Jishui for a long time. Because she changed her surname to Ji and lived in the hill of Xuanyuan (northwest of Xinzheng, Henan Province), she was named Xuanyuan. He was born, started a business and built his capital in Xinzheng, Henan Province, so he is also called a hero. Because of his virtue, he was named the Yellow Emperor.

The Yellow Emperor lived in Jishui, and the Yellow Emperor and Jishui became human beings-it is said that they were born for dozens of days and could talk. He was alert as a teenager, honest and capable as a youth, and smart and decisive as an adult.

Huangdi: Ji Shuicheng ruled the world with soil, and the soil was yellow, so he was called Huangdi.

Father: Shao Dian (named Qi Kun) (According to Records of the Five Emperors and Qin Benji, "Shao Dian" is involved, and the said period differs by several generations. Shaodian in Historical Records refers to tribes. )

Mother: Fu Bao.

Wife: four concubines and ten concubines of Huangdi. The first princess was Lei Zu of Xiling family. She teaches people to raise silkworms, weave fabrics and make clothes, so she has the title of "the first silkworm". The second princess is a woman, the second princess is a woman, and the second princess is named. There are less than three people in this class. She is ugly, but her virtue is noble and respected by the Yellow Emperor.

Family members: Yan Di, Ying Long, Fengbo, Yu Shi, Tiannv, Cang Xie, Hou Feng, Linglun, Li Mu, Chang Xian, Da Hong, Jade Emperor Nuwa, etc.

Descendants: Emperor * * * has twenty-five sons, and fourteen sons take their surnames. These fourteen people got twelve surnames, namely: Ji, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Gao, Ren, Xun, Nuo, Yi and Yi. In addition, Qingyang and Canglin have the same surname as Ji. Shao Hao (surname), Zhuan Xu (son of the second son Changyi), Di Ku (grandson of the eldest son), Tang Yao (great-grandson of the eldest son), Yu Shun (eighth grandson of the second son) and Xia, Shang and Zhou emperors are all descendants of the Yellow Emperor. The ancestors of the later five emperors, such as Zhuan Xu, Yao, Shun, Yu, Shang and Zhou, were all descendants of the Yellow Emperor. These descendants all inherited the surname of Ji, and his descendants (Ji Fa) established the Zhou Dynasty. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, when the vassal states were sealed, there were 53 countries named Ji. Most of the descendants of these countries take country names, feudal city names, grandfather names and surnames as surnames, and there are not many surnames of Ji. In addition, in the Tang Dynasty, in order to avoid taboos, Ji's surname was changed to Zhou. Therefore, although Ji's surname was once a big surname, it is rare now. Among the 100 surnames in Taiwan Province Province, Ji's surname did not enter the top 100.

Huangdi and Yan Di are called the ancestors of the Chinese nation, the leaders of Chinese tribal alliances and our ancestors. He went down in history with the great achievement of reunifying the Chinese nation for the first time. He planted hundreds of plants and trees, vigorously developed production, created characters, started making clothes, building ships and cars, invented the compass, fixed arithmetic, created melody and created medicine. He is the ancestor of China civilization. Legend has it that in ancient times, the country of the Chinese nation was the head of the five emperors.

Xuanyuan Huangdi is the earliest ancestor of Huaxia in ancient history and legend. After the formation of the Chinese nation, it is recognized as the ancestor of the whole family. In ancient times, the more advanced Huangdi clan formed around Jishui was named after this outstanding ancestor. The Huangdi clan and the Jiang clan, who lived in (near Qishan and Wugong in Shaanxi Province today), intermarried for generations. A descendant of the post-Huangdi family entered the south of Shanxi and created Xia culture, hence the name Xia. Xia people entered the Central Plains and established the first dynasty in China-Xia Dynasty. "Mandarin? Yu Jin, Shi Ben and Xi Di in Li Ji of the Great Generation all say that the Yellow Emperor is the son of Shaodian. Historical records? The Chronicle of the Five Emperors says that the name of the Yellow Emperor is "Gongsun, Xuanyuan" and the name of the country is "Bear." Is it easy? Anthology ","Shiben? Zuopian and other documents all claim that there were many inventions and creations in the period of the Yellow Emperor. Belonging to the production technology, there are drilling wells, making Chu Jiu, making bows and arrows, serving cattle to ride horses, driving, rowing and so on; Belonging to material life, there are clothes making, crown making, etc. In terms of spiritual culture, there are Jia Zi, Sun and Moon, calculation, calendar adjustment, rhythm creation, playing the piano, medicine, writing and so on. Of course, many of them were inventions after the Yellow Emperor, but they also reflected the brilliant achievements of the Yellow Emperor. Warring States policy? Su Qin said in "Qin Ce" that "the Yellow Emperor cut the zhuolu, and the bird was human-god", Yao cut the deer pocket, Shun cut the three seedlings, Yu cut the workers, Tang cut the summer and cut the food, which showed that this was the main achievement of the Yellow Emperor's life. After the conflict, communication and integration with other nationalities in Xia and Zhou Dynasties, the Huangdi nationality formed a unified Chinese nation in the Warring States Period. According to legend, after Xuanyuan Huangdi entered the Central Plains, he moved to Xinzheng, Yuzhou and Juzi and Lushan in Xinmi, leaving a lot of historical sites and touching legends here. For example, the training ground in Dahongzhai, the caves of Tibetan soldiers, the temples near Xiaoyaoguan, and the villages where he left ministers. And most of his ministers' fiefs were in this area. For example, the fief after Fengfeng Dingding, Li Mu's fief is called Li Ranch, others are called Fangshan, and Yong's fief is called Yongcheng. This is where he and Guang met.

After Emperor Yan, the Yellow Emperor unified the tribes in China. He calculated the calendar; Teach people to sow food; Xing characters; Make branches, make musical instruments and make medicine. Auspicious time: The emperor made a big noise as Jiazi, and took the ten-day trunk and twelve-day branch as auspicious time, which has been used in the lunar calendar up to now (Jiazi, Ebou, Guihai, * * * 60 years as a cycle), that is, the 60th anniversary of Taoism. Huangdi Neijing

Mathematics: A system for making numbers and setting weights and measures.

Jun: After the wind, you can catch strange pictures and make array methods.

Music: Linglun takes the bamboo in the valley as the flute tube and sets five tones and twelve methods, which are suitable for today.

Clothes: Lei Zu, Princess of the Yuan Dynasty, began to raise silkworms and make silk clothes.

Medicine: Discuss pathology with Qi Bo and write Huangdi Neijing.

Writing: Cang Xie started writing with six books.

Casting: Making money with copper from Shoushan (Nanwuli, Xiangcheng County, Henan Province).

Others: the invention of ships, bows and arrows, houses, etc.

spiritual civilization

Inventive calendar, astronomy, yin and yang, five elements, Chinese zodiac, Jiazi calendar, figures, pictures, books, musical instruments, medicines, sacrifices, weddings and funerals, coffins, graves, sacrificial cauldrons, altars, temples, divination, etc.

Political progress

Establish an ancient country system: dividing the border into Xinjiang, taking eight families as a well, three wells as a neighbor, three neighbors as a friend, three friends as a mile, five miles as a city, ten cities as the capital, ten divisions as a division, and ten divisions as States, and the whole country is divided into Kyushu; There are litigation posts, left and right supervisors, and 20 official posts, which are aimed at managing countries, including three public, three minor, four auxiliary, four histories, six phases and nine virtues (official names) *** 120. Put forward "six prohibitions" for officials at all levels, and "heavy" means excessive, that is, "heavy sound, heavy color, heavy clothes, heavy fragrance, heavy taste and heavy room", requiring officials to be simple and opposed to extravagance and waste. It is put forward that governing the country by virtue, "Xiu De inspires soldiers", governing the world by virtue, making concerted efforts with Xiu De, being benevolent and humane, and Xiu De being benevolent. A "minister of nine virtues" was specially set up to educate the people in nine ways, that is, to serve as judges and prison officials, to sentence those who committed serious crimes to losses, and to sentence those who committed serious crimes to beheading.

material civilization

According to historical records, the Yellow Emperor made many inventions in agricultural production, among which the farmland system was the main one. Before the Yellow Emperor, there were endless fields and countless fertile fields. In order to prevent disputes, the Yellow Emperor re-divided the whole country into "wells", with one in the middle as "public mu" and eight around as "private fields", which were cultivated by eight families, paid to the government and dug wells through soil. Farmland practices farming system, sowing 100 seeds in time, inventing Chu Jiu, opening up garden nurseries, planting fruits and vegetables, planting mulberry and sericulture, raising livestock and poultry, and grazing. In sewing, we invented the loom, made textiles, made clothes, shoes, hats, curtains, blankets, robes, furs, canopies, armor, flags and rafters. Pottery, making bowls, plates, pots, retort, plates, pots, stoves, etc. In smelting, copper is smelted to make bronze dings, knives, coins, cymbals, americium, bronze mirrors, clocks and americium. In terms of architecture, there are palaces, halls, courtyards, halls, pavilions, castles, buildings, doors, platforms, silkworm houses, temples, jade houses and palaces. In terms of transportation, we manufacture boats, cars, guided cars and drum cars. In military equipment, knives, guns, bows, arrows, crossbows, six flags, flags, pentagonal flags, horns, flags, ladders, towers, guns, swords, archers and so on are manufactured. Cooked food, porridge, rice, wine, meat, scales, barrels, rulers, inkstones, several cases, carpets, seals, beads, lamps, beds, mats, treads, etc. in daily life.

According to legend, when the Yellow Emperor ascended the throne, there were 8 1 Chiyou brothers who claimed to be descendants of God. These 8 1 people are all animal faces, with copper heads and iron forehead, no grains, and only eat river stones. They disobeyed the orders of the Yellow Emperor, mutilated Li Shu and killed innocent people. He also made a big crossbow with a stick and a knife, which was an enemy of the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor obeyed the people's will, and gathered all the princes and soldiers to crusade against Chiyou. 15 Ten days later, I failed to defeat Chiyou and had to retreat. Therefore, the Yellow Emperor was worried, and he hoped that Tessa would help him destroy Chiyou day and night. One night, he dreamed that the wind blew away the dust in the world. Then I dreamed that a man was driving tens of thousands of sheep with a crossbow. After waking up, I felt very strange. Focus on meditation, wind and eyes; Soil is soil solution. Is there anyone named after Fengming in the world? The crossbow of the Millennium is the hope of driving thousands of sheep, and the shepherd is good. Can't there be a person named Li Ming Shepard? So he sent his people to visit these two people all over the world. As a result, after finding the wind in the corner of the sea, I found Limu in Zebian. The Yellow Emperor began to attack Chiyou on a large scale, taking the wind behind him as the phase and grazing as the general. In Zhuolu country, the two armies were at war. Chiyou laid a hundred miles of fog for three days and three nights, which made the soldiers confused. Huangdi ordered the wind to build a south guide car. At the same time, the Queen Mother of the West also sent Xuan Nv to teach him the tactics of Mia and tone-deaf. After the wind, the method of hiding armor evolved. In the evening, the war in Jizhou rekindled. Under the guidance of Chiyou, Chiyou invited Feng Bo, the rain god, and ordered Ying Long to store water to attack the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor invited all the women in the world to the east to shelter from the rain, while Li Qiangbing in the north corner drove Ying Long to the South Pole. In the end, Chiyou was killed, but Chiyou didn't die, so he was dismembered and buried everywhere, so that the body could not be collected.

Later, after Shennong, Yugang and Huangdi competed for the world. The Yellow Emperor took the bird of the week and the trembling of the eagle as the flag, the bear, the black tiger and the leopard as the forerunner, and fought against Yugang in the wild of Banquan. After World War III, he defeated Yu Gang. Later, he personally led the military forces and conquered the princes who refused to take the big clothes. After World War 52, the world was unified. Therefore, the Yellow Emperor divided the country into wild areas and held ceremonies to entertain and educate the people. At the same time, various household appliances were invented. Among them, Minister Cao Hu made a coat, a coat and a pair of shoes. People no longer wear skins and bark. The Yellow Emperor also made a boat according to the principle that floating leaves float on the water, and drums accompanied the boat to walk on the water. According to the principle of turning over the canopy, the automobile assistance was invented, which facilitated the traffic. Yong Huang's father invented spring, and then the Yellow Emperor made a cauldron so that people could steam rice and cook porridge. Later, houses and cities were built so that people stopped building nests in caves. The Yellow Emperor also used Qi Bo for internal and external meridians, which cured the people's diseases. He also determined the names of everything in the world and divided the stars into 28 nights. Party A and Party B mark the day for ten days, the ugly son marks the moon for twelve days, and a son is sixty years. So there is the concept of time and space. According to the history books, people at that time "had the desire to eat, the beauty of clothes, the pleasure of vulgarity, and the right place to live." A scene of peace.

One day, the Yellow Emperor was on the Luoshui River, enjoying the scenery with his ministers. Suddenly I saw a big bird holding a picture of Bian and putting it in front of him. The yellow emperor quickly bowed down. Look at this bird. It is shaped like a crane, the head of a chicken, the mouth of a swallow, the neck of a turtle, a dragon, parallel wings and the tail of a fish. The characters in the picture are virtuous, benevolent and benevolent. The Yellow Emperor had never seen this bird before, so he went to ask God for help. God told him that the male bird of this bird is called Phoenix, and the female bird is called Phoenix. It is called Chen Deng in the morning, Shangxiang in the daytime, Guichang in the evening and Changbao in the evening. When the phoenix comes out, it means that the world is at peace. This is a sign of good luck. Later, the Yellow Emperor dreamed that two dragons came out of the Yellow River and presented them with a white picture. Huang Di was puzzled and asked Tian Lao again. The old man replied that this was a precursor to the publication of the Book of Hutuluo. So the Yellow Emperor swam between Heluo and Tianlao, drowned in the river, killed three animals and fasted. It was foggy for three days at first. Then it rained heavily for seven days and nights. Then Huanglong came out of the river with a painting, and the Yellow Emperor knelt down and took it. I saw five colors on the picture, white with blue leaves and Zhu Wen, which is the book of Hutuluo. So the Yellow Emperor began to travel around the world and worship Mount Tai. He heard that there was a fairy named Guang in Kongtong Mountain, so he went to ask him for advice. Guang yue said, "since you rule the world, the clouds don't gather gas, but rain, and the plants are withered." The sun and the moon are competing for glory, and the shortage is getting worse. " Who are you to talk to me about enlightenment? "After the Yellow Emperor came back, he stopped asking about politics. Self-built a small house with a summer mat, and a person reflected in it for three months. Then ask around. At that time, Guangtou was lying facing south, and the Yellow Emperor knelt in front of him and asked him how to live forever. However, it is widely said that this question is a good question! " Then tell him the essence of the supreme Tao: "the essence of the supreme Tao, whispering, the supreme Tao, faint and silent." "Never mind, listen, keep silent. The shape will be self-correcting, quiet and clear; No makeup, no makeup, you can live forever. " I can't see anything, I can't hear anything and I don't know anything in my heart. Only in this way can I have eternal life. "Since then, widely sent him a roll of the natural classics.

After the Yellow Emperor asked about Guang, he went to the mountain again, so he had to bring the "Dan Jing". Ask Xuan Nv and Motome for ways to keep in good health. Then, he returned to Jinyuntang to practice. He collected the bronze of the first mountain and cast Jiuding at the foot of Jingshan Mountain. As soon as the tripod was cast, a long bearded dragon floated down to welcome the Yellow Emperor into the fairyland. The Yellow Emperor immediately rode on the dragon and soared away. Several junior ministers also wanted to live forever with him, so they quickly caught the dragon beard. As a result, the dragon beard was broken and these little ministers fell to the ground again. It is said that those dragon whiskers changed the asparagus. "