Changshoule Nanchang Birthday
Author: Song Li Qingzhao
Waiting for the slight cold, looking at the edge of the sun, the six-leaf period suddenly appeared. I love the scenery and want to hang hibiscus, but I can't find the silver arrow. On this occasion, the pearl on the palm of your hand is cut. For Rongshu, this is a good couple. Up to now, every day is a noble.
Glorious, step by step, forbidden, gold medals and green ribbons. Tang Di became attached to Yin, being a tiger and a bear, and dividing the river is more valuable. Kuang Qingyun was close at hand and reunited with Cheng Ming at dusk. Look at that fancy dress, blue and ashamed jade. I wish you a long life.
To annotate ...
(1) "Love the scenery" sentence: It means the rising sun rises. Love scene: the light in winter. Fusang: the name of a mythical tree. "Shan Hai Jing Overseas East longitude": "There are hibiscus on the Tang Valley, and they bathe for ten days." Guo Pu's Note: "Fusang, Muye."
⑵ Swing back and forth: It means that the barrel handle will return to the east, and spring is coming. Structure: the names of the five, six and seven stars of the Big Dipper. Also known as barrel handle.
⑶ Tianjin: The original intention is that you show your hometown. "Biography of Han Xiang": "Wealth does not return to hometown, like a night trip." This may refer to the Zhou Jin Hall built by Han Qi. See Ouyang Xiu's Xiang Zhou Zhou Tang Jinji for details.
Purple Forbidden City: The purple star wall is compared to the residence of the emperor, so this palace is called the Purple Forbidden City. Selected Works of Xie Zhuang: "Cover the color of Ursa major Eta and accept the Chinese purple ban." Shan Li's Note: "The king's palace is purple, so it is called the Purple Forbidden."
(5) "one by one" sentence: it means that they are all senior officials. Gold seal: use gold as the seal. Green ribbon: refers to the green ribbon with printing handle. Here, things are used to refer to senior officials.
[6] Tang Di Lian Yin: It means that brothers have good governance. Tang Di: Brother. Tang Yin: The poem Zhao Nan Gan Tang refers to Zhao Bo's southern tour in a week. He once heard a lawsuit in the shadow of Gan Tang, and later generations thought about it and could not bear to cut down its tree.
(7) Tiger Emblem: a bronze tiger-shaped military emblem with an inscription on the back. As a token of sending troops in ancient times, it is divided into two parts, the right part is reserved for the capital and the left part is awarded to generals or local officials. When transferring troops, it can only take effect if the envoy holds the symbol and checks it. For details, please refer to Biography of Shi Ji Xin Lingjun. Xiong Shi: a cross-poet crouching in front of a car. Later used to refer to officials and local governors. For details, please refer to the Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Jade Fu Shang Zhi.
⑻ Jiahe Fenshou: It means that Zhu Shou has two sons, both of whom are chiefs. "Han Du Zhou Chuan": "The early Zhou Dynasty is the history of the imperial court, with horses. I have been in office for a long time, and I have listed three posts. My two sons are in charge of the river, and my family is extremely tired. "
Levies: It means that you will be promoted soon.
⑽ Cheng Ming: This used to be a place for writing (see Ban Gu The Journey to the West). It is said that Zhu Shou's second son will soon become a senior official around the emperor.
⑾ "Look at the colorful clothes": This refers to the mother's birthday. Colored clothes: Originally refers to Lao Laizi wearing colored clothes to entertain relatives in the Spring and Autumn Period. For details, please refer to Biography of Literary Women.
⑿ blue shame: refers to food. Hosta: refers to alcohol brewed again.
[13] Celebrating birthdays with pine trees: birthday greetings. For details, see the poem Nature Conservation in Xiaoya. Preface to Poetry refers to Tianbao: "It will be published in the next newspaper." It means that ministers bless the monarch, and there are greetings such as "pines and cypresses" in the poem. There is also a saying in "Zhuangzi Xiaoyao Tour" that a big toon is older than the old toon. There's something here.
Make an appreciative comment
As far as artistic skills are concerned, the word has the following characteristics:
First, euphemism is implicit. The author uses "love scenery" to imply that the birth season is winter; With the struggle, bucket handle wants to point to the east, and then points out that the season of birth is when spring comes, that is, when winter ends; It is pointed out that the birthday is in the end of winter and the sixth day of the month with the "six-leaf step show"; Use "I want to hang a hibiscus flower" and "I miss the silver arrow" to point out that the time of birth is when the sun comes out. Hidden but not exposed, chewy.
Second, the metaphor is vivid. Use "the apple of your eye" as a metaphor for a lady who was once loved by her parents; Compare the life span of a lady with the age of a "pine tree"; Use "Qingyun" as a metaphor for a prominent official position. These metaphors are very appropriate and fresh, and there are words that people often use, such as "the apple of your eye", "longevity is better than Nanshan" and "reaching the top".
Thirdly, the use of allusions such as "Tianjin" and "Gold Medal and Green Ribbon" not only enriches the connotation of Ci.
Compilation and evaluation
1. Wang's Collating Notes on Li Qingzhao's Collection (People's Literature Publishing House 1979 Edition) Volume 1: The original title was written by Mrs. Yi An, and no one called it Qingzhao in the Song Dynasty. Is there something wrong? Momo Daquan, including Mrs. Yan 'an and Mrs. Shao Yifu, is only different in one word.
Second, Huang included Li Qingzhao's Shuyu Ci, Volume III (Qilu Shudu19811October): This word only exists in Harmony Ci, and its style and style are not similar to other slow words, so it is not recorded.
3. Comments on the Complete Works of Jinan Celebrity Series Li Qingzhao (published by Jinan Publishing House199065438+February): This word was included in the book Jiejiang.com in the Yuan Dynasty, because the Song people did not call Li Qingzhao "Mrs. Yi 'an", and it was not like Li Qingzhao's word in content and style.