Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Health preserving class - Why can't King Qin Zhao tolerate Tian Lei, so that he was sentenced to death at the age of 70?
Why can't King Qin Zhao tolerate Tian Lei, so that he was sentenced to death at the age of 70?
Tian Lei's death can't be simply attributed to Qin Zhao's Wang Rong not keeping up with his pace, but there are three main reasons: internal and external.

The external causes are: 1, and the power struggle between Bai Qi and the defeated Fan Sui led to its downfall; 2. Tian Lei was proud of his merits and rebelled against the imperial power many times; The internal cause is Bai Qi's violent character and unruly behavior, which is also the root cause of his tragic ending.

Tian Lei stills of TV series "Daqin Empire"

0 1? The power struggle between Tian Lei and the candidate Fan Sui led to an obvious feud between Fan Ju, the candidate of the Qin Dynasty. "A meal's virtue is revenge" is his life rule. However, when his position and interests are threatened, he shows his selfish side, that is, jealousy and restraint.

After winning the battle of Changping, he wanted to attack Zhao, but under the fear of Han and Zhao, he persuaded Fan Sui with a lot of money. Fan Sui does not want Tian Lei to continue to expand its military exploits, nor does he want Tian Lei's power to leap to himself. Therefore, he accepted the plan to alienate others and made a statement to Zhao to stop the attack on Zhao.

Later, when Tian Lei heard about it, he was estranged from him. This is the result of the power struggle, and it is also a reason for the tragic fate of Leitian.

Fan Sui stills of the TV series "Daqin Empire"

Comparatively speaking, "offer a humble apology" and "make peace" are beautiful talks about the relationship between the two countries in history. However, Fan Ju, a general who was also loyal to Qin, made the choice of putting personal interests before national interests, which was in sharp contrast with Lin Xiangru. He would rather withdraw his troops than take over Tian Lei.

If you are upright and open-minded, and cooperate with Qi Xin to attack Zhao, there will be no resentment between them, and there will be no tragedy.

Tian Lei was overbearing and took the credit for himself, so he clashed with King Zhao of Qin. According to Records of the Historian, in the 14th year of Qin Zhaowang (293 BC), he attacked Korea and conquered the country, beheading 240,000 people. Thirty-four years, attacking Wei, pulling Huayang, taking Mangmao, beheading 1.3 million; He fought Zhao's general and sank his 20,000 soldiers into the river. In forty-three years, he attacked Han Miyagi, pulled out five cities and beheaded fifty thousand. Especially at the end of the battle of Changping, "400 thousand soldiers surrendered to Qin."

In the thirteen years from Qin Xiaogong to Qin Shihuang, the total number of people killed in various battles in Qin Jun was about 1 655,000, and 920,000 people were beheaded when they were generals in Tian Lei. On the one hand, this huge data proves that Tian Lei is well-directed and brave in combat, on the other hand, it is also a portrayal of his cruel character.

Although war was the way of historical development at that time, the destruction of social life and property was inevitable, but the cruelty and bloodthirsty nature of some characters aggravated this destruction. The cruelty of Tian Lei's character will inevitably lead to his arrogance and disrespect, and will inevitably conflict with King Zhao of Qin.

Just after the battle of Changping, Tian Lei immediately prepared to attack Korea by attacking Zhao Lai. On the one hand, he captured Shangdang again, ordered Wang Bi to lead the attack on Zhao Wuan Picang, and ordered Sima Geng to lead the attack on Zhao Taiyuan, leaving the main force under his command to attack Handan. On the other hand, it urged the imperial court to increase grain and grass. The protracted war of Changping ended in the victory of Qin, but it also weakened Qin.

As far as the troops participating in the war are concerned, although Qin broke the Changping Army. More than half of the soldiers in Qin died, and the soldiers who can fight in China are almost empty. From the economic aspect of Qin dynasty, the influence is far-reaching. After the battle of Changping, the state of Qin was in famine. It was against this background that Qin was persuaded: "The grass, vegetables, acorns and jujube chestnuts in the five gardens are enough for the people to live. Please distribute them."

Although it is thought that this will "reward the people for their meritorious service and the people for their passivity", it will confuse the Qin law, but it is difficult enough to send a national garden to help the people, which shows the seriousness of the problem. This situation decided that the State of Qin could no longer wage a big war. Mr. Paipai from Tian Lei asked King Zhao of Qin for more troops and food, which gave him a difficult problem.

Judging from Queen Qin Zhao's statement to Bai Qi that "the country was empty the year before last, and the people were hungry and cold, you did not measure the strength of the people, but sought rations to destroy Zhao", King Zhao of Qin thought that Bai Qi's plan to attack Zhao immediately was unrealistic. When, according to Fan Ju's plan, Guo thought that he had been away from home for too long, he should rest his army, thus agreeing to the request of Korea and Zhao to cede territory for peace, he stopped his military action and was greatly annoyed. From then on, he stopped leading the troops to fight and blackmailed the king. This makes the contradiction between monarch and minister go beyond the scope of political differences and develop in the direction of deterioration.

However, the development of the situation was beyond Qin Zhaowang's expectation. At first, the state of Qin had the conditions to stop its military operations in China and agreed to make peace with North Korea and Zhao, that is, "to cut the six cities of Han Yuan Yong and Zhao". However, after Qin withdrew, only South Korea offered Yuan Yong, while Zhao was unwilling to cede six cities, and even sent envoys to Qi to unite against Qin. In this regard, of course, Wang could not tolerate it and ordered his troops to attack Zhao. Tian Leituo disease unwilling to bring life, Qin Zhaowang said to him:

"The year before last, the country was empty and the people were hungry. You didn't measure the strength of the people. You sought benefits and rations to destroy Zhao. Today, I will leave the people and raise scholars to accumulate grain. The salaries of the three armed forces have doubled, but they can't. What can they say? "

Judging from Qin Zhaowang's speech, he also saw the reason why Leitian was angry. He euphemistically explained that the national strength was not good at that time, but now it has recovered and can attack Zhao. However, I still don't want to play because he thinks Qin has lost the favorable opportunity to win.

Although I don't agree to cut Zhao, Qin has made up his mind. Unwilling to lead troops to war, the king of Qin sent the tomb of Wu Kui to attack Zhao. However, in the first month of 258 BC, under the command of the Han Tomb, Qin Jun was stopped from advancing in Handan, and many soldiers were killed or injured. In order to solve this dilemma, Qin Zhao Haoqi once again ordered Leitian to replace the mausoleum, but although Leitian had recovered, he refused to die.

Due to the tight war ahead, Zhao Haoqi, an impatient state of Qin, had to send Fan Sui to persuade Tian Lei. However, Tian Lei still resolutely refused to fight with his life. King Qin Zhao was very angry about this. No, Zhao can't be destroyed? He increased his front-line forces and sent Wang Bi instead of the tomb to continue to storm Handan. However, due to Zhao's strong defense, he struggled with Zhao in Handan for eight or nine months and still made no progress.

However, in view of the difficult situation in Qin State, instead of solving problems for Zhao Haoqi of Qin State, he accused him of saying, "What will happen today if you don't listen to the minister's plan?" Hearing this, Qin ran to the mansion and begged him to come out of the mountain. He said, "If you can't do it, I hate you." The language.

Words to this extent, also shows that Qin Zhaowang Bai Qi's anger has reached the extreme. But Tian Lei was indifferent to Qin Zhaowang's persuasion, and even struggled with death. After King Zhao of Qin left, he immediately ordered Wu Anjun's title of Tian Lei to be cut off, demoted to Wu Shi and exiled to Yanmi.

In order to reverse the situation, Zhao Haoqi of Qin accepted Fan Sui's recommendation and appointed Zheng Anping as the general, commanding the battle against Handan. But it backfired. Three months later, Wei stole the charm to save Zhao. Chun Shen Jun of Chu also sent general Jingyang to the north to solve the siege of Handan. Qin Jun attacked Handan and was defeated by Zhao and Wei Chujun. Zheng Anping led twenty thousand people to surrender to Zhao, who named him Wu Yangjun. Qin Jun, led by Wang Bi, is also fleeing. Wei Chujun has been chasing Hedong, where he has been winning battles.

News came that Zhao Haoqi of Qin became angry from embarrassment and was even more furious with Tian Lei. He ordered him to leave Xianyang immediately and go to Yanmi, "making the messenger give him the sword and kill himself". A generation of famous soldiers ended their lives in vain.

Generally speaking, although Tian Lei's death was due to Fan Sui's slander, he died of his tyrannical character. His death was due to his arrogance and arrogance, which led to the conflict with Zhao Haoqi, the state of Qin. He died because he failed to assess the situation and violated the established strategy of Qin State.