How to solve the problem of children's hemorrhoids and bloody stool 1, so that children can drink more water and eat more vegetables and fruits, especially those with more cellulose, such as celery and leeks;
2, eat less fine food and meat, eggs, etc. ;
3. In addition, it is necessary to develop good defecation habits, defecate regularly every day, form conditioned reflex, establish good defecation rules, and prevent constipation from recurring.
4. You can also give your child some seven star tea, which has a good effect on constipation.
What are the symptoms of hemorrhoids in children? What are the abnormal defecation? Babies often have dry stools due to milk powder feeding, breast-feeding disorders, or children's picky eaters. After a long time, constipation gradually formed. The stool is not only dry and hard, but also dark and thick. If the baby has difficulty defecating, he will definitely cry. Don't stop for a moment Mother must not think that the child is losing his temper. If you find such a situation, you must carefully observe the baby's abdomen to see if there is any hard feeling, whether the anus is congested and red because of difficulty in defecation, or other characteristics.
There are many reasons for hematochezia, such as intestinal polyps, anal fissure, internal hemorrhoids, anal foreign body injury and other intestinal diseases. The most obvious symptom of hemorrhoids in children is hematochezia caused by internal hemorrhoids, which are caused by rectal submucosal varicose veins. It is characterized by purplish red nodules in anus when defecating, coughing or crying. It didn't hurt at first, but I felt itchy anus or foreign body sensation. Children often scratch their anus with their hands. When defecating, purplish red nodules in anus increase, which causes bloody stool due to wear or rupture. Have a plenty of simple anal bleeding, some accompanied by stool, bright red blood, blood volume is relatively large, showing a drop shape, sometimes a jet shape, generally no pain. If incarceration occurs, there will be pain. Most internal hemorrhoids in children are simple internal hemorrhoids, and there are few mixed hemorrhoids.
Children with pain have delicate and sensitive skin, especially for pain and other situations. If the hemorrhoid vein ruptures to form thrombotic external hemorrhoids due to excessive force, the anus will be very painful at this time, and the child will not dare to defecate or cry when defecating. Moreover, hemorrhoids are generally caused by long-term constipation, which will cause dry stool and scratch the mucosa or skin of hemorrhoids. At this time, defecation will also be accompanied by pain, which must be differentiated from rectal polyps and anal fissure.
Children with prolapse are prone to internal hemorrhoids, so the prolapse is likely to be hemorrhoids. If prolapse of hemorrhoid nucleus occurs, you must go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time, and differentiate it from polyps and other tumors, and prolapse is likely to cause anal secretions, thus causing anal pruritus. At this time, it is necessary to clean the affected area for the baby in time to avoid infection.
What are the treatment methods for hemorrhoids in children? Drug treatment and western medicine treatment.
The incidence of hemorrhoids in children is low, and the treatment should be simple and painless, such as external treatment with traditional Chinese medicine. Usually pay more attention to adjusting diet, so that children can eat more fresh vegetables, fruits and honey; Wash anus with warm water after defecation or before going to bed to improve anal blood circulation.
1. Pain can be treated with compound aspirin or painkillers, 2 tablets each time, 3 times a day.
2. If there is inflammation, you can use: compound sulfamethoxazole, 2 tablets each time (4 tablets for the first time), oral midecamycin, 0.3 tablets each time, 3 times a day. Conditional can use penicillin, each time 800 thousand units, 6 hours l intramuscular injection. Streptomycin, 0.5g each time, 12h, 1 intramuscular injection. Use with penicillin.
3, constipation can choose: liquid paraffin, each time 15 ml, once a night. Ma ren zi pi JIU, orally twice a day.
4, diarrhea can be selected: berberine, 0.3 grams each time, 3 times a day. Furazolidone, 0.2g each time, 3 times a day. Qin Shen Baizhu Powder, each time 1 pack, taken orally, twice a day.
Chinese traditional treatment
1, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Poria, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, and Coicis Semen each 30g, Sanguisorba officinalis 1 0g, and Squama Manis 5g, once a day1dose, decocted in water and taken twice.
2. Huaijiao Pills, each time 1 capsule, taken orally twice a day. Indications: Hemorrhage and prolapse of internal hemorrhoids.
3. Wuwei Disinfection Drink: 50g of honeysuckle, 25g of wild chrysanthemum, 25g of dandelion, 25g of viola yedoensis, 50g of mallow 1 dose every day, and take it twice after decoction. Indications are hemorrhoids with inflammation.
Physiotherapy (magnetic therapy), a method of treating diseases by using magnetic field to act on human body. The magnetic field affects the current distribution of human body, the movement of charged particles, the permeability of membrane system and the magnetic moment orientation of biopolymer. Change the physiological and biochemical processes of tissues and cells, and have the effects of analgesia, detumescence and promoting blood and lymphatic circulation.
China used magnetic therapy to treat diseases in ancient times. In the early 1960s, ferrite magnets were applied to acupoints to treat hypertension, arthritis and other symptoms. Later, magnetic therapy machines and methods of applying magnetic fields to personal clothes such as clothes, hats, shoes, trousers and cushions appeared, such as rotating magnetic method, magnetoelectric method and magnetic needle method.
The rapid development of magnetic therapy in China has entered a multi-level, multi-disciplinary, multi-level and deep-level perfect stage. The theory, biological effects, clinical indications, methodology and research of magnetotherapy products are clearly displayed. Anti-hemorrhoid underwear made of NdFeB magnets can be used to treat hemorrhoids, constipation, diarrhea, anal fissure and anorectal diseases. Has the effects of dredging collaterals, promoting blood circulation, diminishing inflammation and relieving pain, improving local blood circulation and regulating gastrointestinal function. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, it has become one of the main methods of physical therapy to use magnetic field to act on local meridians, acupoints and local lesions, so that biological magnetic field can continuously release biological energy, open blood circulation at hemorrhoids, eliminate qi and blood stasis, dredge blocked meridians, eliminate inflammation and swelling, promote congestion, and make blood coagulated or semi-coagulated and diluted during magnetic therapy. Many medical science and technology workers have further studied its mechanism, and various magnetic therapy clothes and magnetic therapy sleep systems are also developing to a high level.
Massage therapy for children's hemorrhoids can be treated by green and nontoxic Chinese medicine massage. Massage for children can treat the symptoms of hemorrhoids in children and prevent hemorrhoids by massaging the baby's acupoints.
The etiology of hemorrhoids in children The etiology of internal hemorrhoids in children is often due to congenital weakness of rectal vein wall and constipation. Because of constipation, fecal mass presses the lower end of rectum and anal orifice, which hinders the blood flow of anal vein and leads to the gradual expansion of vein.
Internal hemorrhoids in children are rare, and even if they exist, they do not need special treatment. Generally speaking, as long as you adjust your diet, eat more vegetables, defecate regularly and prevent constipation, you can subside on your own.
There is also a kind of perianal vasodilation, which is very similar to internal hemorrhoids and easy to be confused with internal hemorrhoids. It is a congenital disease, that is, perianal vasodilation. This kind of congenital dilatation can't be seen at ordinary times, and it can only be seen when the child defecates. You can see a beaded protuberance under the skin around the anus. It is about the size of soybean, irregular in shape and purple-black or dark blue in color. There is generally only one such protrusion, some can have 3-4 protrusions, and many can be connected in a circle around the anus. There is no pain and hardness when touching and pressing the protrusion. The children hold their breath more obviously when defecating, disappear after defecation, have no discomfort and rarely bleed.
In addition to congenital vascular abnormalities, the causes are often related to children sitting in the bedpan for too long (more than half an hour) and constipation.
No special treatment is needed, as long as the child develops the habit of rapid defecation, and the defecation time is no more than 5 minutes each time. People with constipation actively treat constipation. Perianal vasodilation has no effect on children's development and growth, and there are no signs of hemorrhoids in the future. Generally, perianal vasodilation will not cause bleeding, and occasionally it will rupture and bleed. If there is a lot of bleeding, go to the hospital to stop the bleeding.
Precautions for children with hemorrhoids Note that the baby with local cleanliness and dryness has poor neuromuscular function and poor defecation control. If there is defecation, it will be discharged, so there are more defecation times. There is a lot of defecation when breastfeeding, and even the frequency of defecation exceeds that of breastfeeding, and it is often loose stool. This is a unique form of defecation for babies, so don't worry. Because of frequent defecation, it is often loose stool. If diapers are not changed in time, it is easy to cause flushing, ulceration and infection of anal skin, commonly known as "red buttocks". It is necessary to change diapers at any time to keep the baby's anus healthy. At the same time, wash the anus with warm water or warm salt water after defecation. Diapers should be scalded with boiling water and exposed to the sun. When red buttocks appear, you can apply some prickly heat powder after washing and then wrap it in a soft dry diaper.
It is inevitable that children will sometimes have uncontrollable defecation and pollute their clothes and trousers by establishing good defecation habits. Parents should not blame them too much, lest they increase their mental burden. To help children establish the habit of regular defecation, defecate when it is time, and don't sit on the bedpan for a long time when there is no defecation. A few children have the habit of sitting on a spittoon reading picture books or playing, which is very unfavorable for anal health care. Parents should help them get rid of it. After a child has diarrhea, there may be a feeling of urgency in the anus, and he may think that the stool is not cleaned up and he can't get up slowly sitting on the bedpan, which may easily cause anal diseases. In this case, we must find a way to wake up the child, stimulate the anus with hands or both hands to make it contract, wash it with warm water and apply a hot towel to the anus to help the child overcome the feeling of falling. At the same time, children's diarrhea should be treated in time. If you find your child crying when defecating, or defecating hard, or even blushing, you should find out the reason in time and deal with the symptoms.
Pay attention to sanitary bedpans. Most children sit on the bedpan and defecate. If the edge of the bedpan is damaged, it will scratch the skin, and the bedpan is not clean, which will cause bacterial infection. Collective bedpans can also infect each other, so everyone should pay attention to the hygiene of bedpans.
In addition, most children wear open-backed pants, and children often sit on the floor, which often leads to infection and trauma. We should also help them overcome this bad habit.
Measures to prevent hemorrhoids in children keep the anus clean and pay attention to hygiene to prevent infection, so as not to induce or aggravate hemorrhoids. Usually, you should always hot compress your anus and change your underwear frequently. Especially when hemorrhoids attack, you should take hot anal baths at least twice a day, which can promote anal blood circulation and treat intestinal inflammation and local anal inflammation in time.
Prevention of constipation is one of the causes of hemorrhoids. In the daily diet, you should eat more foods rich in cellulose and vitamins, such as fresh vegetables and fruits, and eat less spicy and irritating foods. For intractable constipation, you should go to the hospital as soon as possible to treat the primary disease, and you must not take laxatives or enema for a long time, so as to avoid rectal mucosa insensitivity, slow defecation reflex, aggravate constipation and cause hemorrhoids.
Develop the habit of regular defecation, correct long-term defecation, prevent squatting for too long, keep quiet and think when defecating, and don't laugh and fight.
Take regular physical exercise in your life. Physical exercise is beneficial to blood circulation, promoting gastrointestinal peristalsis, improving blood circulation and preventing hemorrhoids.
Timely medication Once there are signs of hemorrhoids, such as mild discomfort, pain, itching, bloody stool, etc., timely medication is often twice the result with half the effort.
Avoid sedentary, timely treatment of systemic diseases such as heart, lung and liver, so as not to cause increased abdominal pressure and hemorrhoidal vein hypertension.
The specific way to do the movement of lifting anus is to relax, or sit, or stand, or lie down, abandon all other thoughts, deliberately contract the anus, and lift it slowly, just like holding a stool, with the intention of lifting the sinking gas to the abdomen, and then relax. Repeat this several times to dozens of times, usually 30 times each time, twice a day. This exercise can be done anytime and anywhere, such as going to work, taking a bus, watching TV, walking and resting, with good results.
Self-massage of hemorrhoids is the result of local blood stasis. Massage is one of the traditional methods to keep fit and get rid of diseases in China, and Changqiang point (in front of the tip of coccygeal vertebra) is the first choice for hemorrhoid treatment. Massage at Changqiang point can obviously improve local blood circulation, and the prevention and treatment effect is very good.
Pay attention to keep your lower body warm, keep your blood flowing, and drink plenty of boiled water to avoid water shortage, dry intestines and dry stools.