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What is the speed of short track speed skating?
What is the speed of short track speed skating?

What is the speed of short track speed skating? As a new fitness sport, skating is accepted by more and more people. Skating is a very interesting sport. Skating is not only interesting, but also plays a role in exercising. Let's share the speed of short track speed skating.

What is the speed of short track speed skating? 1 the fastest speed of excellent short track speed skaters can reach nearly 50 km/h, which is faster than 100 meter flying track and field competition. In the large-scale 500-meter short-track speed skating competition, men's short-track speed skating is generally about 465,438+0 seconds to 43 seconds, and women's short-track speed skating is about 43 seconds to 45 seconds.

As you can see, their average speed has reached more than 6 meters per second, which is 9 kilometers per hour. Of course, due to endurance, physical strength and other reasons, the race distance will be lengthened and the average speed may be reduced.

Short track speed skating is a winter Olympics event, which is called short track speed skating. This is an ice race on a short track. Short track speed skating originated in Canada and was first listed as a performance event in Calgary Winter Olympics in 1988. 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, short track speed skating was listed as an official event.

The short track speed skating competition venue covers an area of 30× 60m. The length of each lap of the oval track is11.12m. The straight width is not less than 7m, the curve radius is 8m and the straight length is 28.85m. ..

Black rubber blocks are placed at the corners at both ends of the venue as marking lines, which also increases the safety of the competition. Athletes are not allowed to slide into the marking line, and there is no marking line in the straight area, so they can slide at will.

According to the regulations, short-track speed skaters must wear the following protective equipment to participate in the competition: short-track speed skaters' safety helmet, cut-resistant gloves or mittens made of leather, ankle pads made of cut-resistant and puncture-resistant durable materials, long-sleeved trousers jumpsuit, hard-shell knee pads with cushions, and neck protectors that can protect cervical arteries.

Short track speed skating wins by ranking, and the competition system adopts elimination system. During the competition, athletes can surpass their opponents at any time without violating the rules. If you collide with your body, trip or push or pull with your hands, you will be disqualified. Players who are disqualified for violating the rules cannot enter the next round. Do not leave the runway, slow down, collide or kick out.

What is the speed of short track speed skating? Generally speaking, for the famous short track speed skaters, their sliding speed is considerable, even faster than the 100 meter flying track and field competition. In the large-scale 500-meter short-track speed skating competition, men's short-track speed skating is generally about 465,438+0 seconds to 43 seconds, and women's short-track speed skating is about 43 seconds to 45 seconds. It can be seen that their average speed has reached 1 1.6 meters per second, which is 4 1 9 kilometers per hour. Of course, due to endurance, physical strength and other reasons, the competition distance is longer. The average speed may decrease. Short track speed skating originated in Canada.

Some speed skating enthusiasts in Canada often go to the indoor skating rink to practice, which leads to indoor speed skating competitions. At the beginning of the 20th century, short track speed skating was widely developed in Europe and America. 1975, the International Skating Federation established the sprint speed skating technical committee. The World Short Track Speed Skating Championships will be held from 198 1. 1988, short track speed skating was listed as the performance of Calgary Winter Olympics for the first time. 1992, short track speed skating was listed as the official event of the Albertville Winter Olympics. Short track speed skating was not introduced to China until 198 1, but it developed rapidly.

At the 6th National Winter Games on 1987, Li's world record surpassed the women's 3000m. 1988 In the Winter Olympics held in Calgary, Canada, short track speed skating was listed as a performance event, and Li Yan won the gold medal of 1000m, breaking the world records of 1000m and 1500m. In 2002, at the 19 Winter Olympics held in Salt Lake City, USA, Yang Yang won two gold medals in the 500-meter and 1000-meter, achieving a breakthrough of zero gold medal in China. Wang Meng won the 500-meter gold medal at the 20th Winter Olympic Games in Turin in 2006.

The blades of fast skating skates are very long, narrow and flat, and they slide faster in order to be long, narrow and flat, and to reduce resistance. Short track reduces resistance and glides faster. Short-track speed skating skates are short, speed skating skates are short, and the curvature of the blade bottom reduces the curvature with the blade bottom, reduces the contact area with ice, facilitates the contact area with ice, facilitates the forward movement and forward bending, and the skates will be higher. Even if the skates are higher, even if the skates are tilted a lot, there is no fear that the shoes will touch the ice. Worried that shoes will come into contact with ice.

What is the speed of short track speed skating? The fastest speed of short track speed skating can reach 45 kilometers per hour.

The average speed of short track speed skaters can reach 45km/h, and Fan Kexin of China skated 47km/h at 20 1 1, which exceeded the average speed of 37.38km/h converted from the world record of 9.58s in Bolt's men's100m.

History of short track speed skating

Short track speed skating began in Canada and the United States. During the period of 1905- 1906, the two countries held a speed skating competition on the oval track. Due to the lack of long runways, many North American skaters train in small ice rinks.

However, training on shorter tracks also brings more challenges, such as sharp turns and shorter straights. On the contrary, in order to succeed in short track, athletes have developed new techniques and tactics accordingly.

As the sport becomes more and more popular, the United States and Canada hold competitions every year. 1932 At the Lake Placid Winter Olympics, the organizing committee was recognized by the International Skating Federation and adopted the collective starting system in the speed skating competition.

1967, the international skating Federation announced that short track speed skating was listed as an official sport, but it was not until 1976 that the international short track speed skating competition made its debut. Short track speed skating became the official event of Albertville Winter Olympics in 1992. At that time, there were two individual events and two relay events, divided into male and female groups. Since the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, the number of short track speed skating events in the Winter Olympics has increased to eight (with the participation of the mixed team relay in the Beijing Winter Olympics, the total number of short track speed skating events in the Winter Olympics will rise to nine).

South Korea is a leading country in short track speed skating in the Winter Olympics, winning 48 medals (including 24 gold medals). China and Canada ranked second and third respectively, with 33 medals each (China won 10 gold medal and Canada won 9 gold medals).

Hyun-Soo Ahn and arianna fontana, representing Russia, are the most successful short track speed skaters in the history of the Winter Olympics, each of whom won eight medals. However, Hyun-Soo Ahn won six gold medals, while fontana only got 65,438+0. If fontana wins a medal in Beijing, she will surpass Hyun-Soo Ahn in the total number of medals.