Question 1:① main information: the number of Beijing residents who regularly take part in physical exercise is increasing year by year? ; After advocating "National Fitness Day", the number of people exercising has greatly increased. Conclusion: Advocating "National Fitness Day" arouses citizens' awareness of physical exercise and has far-reaching significance.

Question 2:** Same features: there are many activities (various forms or wide range, etc. ) Serve the public free of charge.

Question 3: If sports is a piano, the people are like keys, which play the piano and play a harmonious tune.

Question 1:

Test and analysis: According to the information reflected by two groups of data (number of people and year) in the chart, the "conclusion" should be combined with social reality and consider the reasons from the social environment.

Comments: This question is difficult. Students don't understand what "information" and "summary" mean. To do this kind of questions, we should first read the materials carefully, understand the contents expressed in the materials, sort out the information according to the requirements of the questions, and pay attention to the key suggestive words.

Question 2:

Test analysis: Pay attention to the same text information in the two materials, such as "free", "56 items" and "95 items". It can be seen that "freedom" and various forms of movement are the same points of the two materials.

Comments: this question is not difficult, the material is short and easy to read, and the text information is clear. Summarizing the main points is an important training method for reading. Sometimes the information points are concentrated in a paragraph, and sometimes they are scattered all over the text. When reading, you should pay attention to the details, see clearly the requirements of sorting out the text, concentrate the relevant information points according to the requirements, and then describe them in your own language. This is the summary point.

Question 3:

Test analysis: write around the topic. The central theme of the material is health. Look for keywords from this angle, such as "sports" and "sports", and pay attention to the structural equivalence of couplets.

Comments: The antithetical couplets are characterized by neat sentence patterns and consistent contents of the upper and lower sentences. When filling in couplets, we should understand this feature and pay attention to the close relationship between the words in the last sentence, such as "moon" and "cloud" in this question. Although students understand the characteristics of couplets, they often ignore the "requirements" in the questions and choose sentences at will. For couplets, we should not only understand the characteristics of couplets themselves, but also understand the correlation between their contents and the environment.