I think this is a structure.
Buildings are generally called buildings. Generally refers to houses or places for people to carry out production, life or other activities. Such as industrial buildings, civil buildings, agricultural buildings and garden buildings.
Structures generally refer to places where people do not directly carry out production and living activities. Such as water towers, chimneys, trestles, dams and reservoirs.
What kind of building does the playground project belong to?
The playground project belongs to the type of public buildings.
housing construction
Residential buildings mainly refer to buildings that provide people with daily life for family and collective life, such as houses, dormitories and apartments.
public building
Public buildings mainly refer to buildings that provide people with various social activities, including:
(1) administrative office buildings, such as office buildings of institutions, enterprises and institutions.
(two) schools, libraries, cultural palaces, cultural centers and other cultural and educational buildings.
(3) nurseries, kindergartens and other foster buildings.
(4) Scientific research institutes, scientific experimental buildings and other scientific research buildings.
(5) Medical buildings such as hospitals, clinics and sanatoriums.
(6) Commercial buildings such as shops, shopping malls, shopping centers and supermarkets.
(7) Visit theaters, concert halls, cinemas, exhibition centers, exhibition halls, museums and other buildings.
(eight) stadiums, stadiums, gymnasiums and other sports buildings.
(nine) hotels, guesthouses, resorts, guest houses and other hotel buildings.
(10) Traffic buildings such as airports, railway stations, bus stations, subway stations and waterway passenger stations.
(1 1) Telecommunication buildings, radio and television stations, post offices and other communication and broadcasting buildings.
(12) Parks, zoos, botanical gardens, pavilions and other garden buildings.
(13) Memorial buildings such as memorial halls, monuments and cemeteries.
Industrial construction
Industrial buildings mainly refer to all kinds of buildings that serve industrial production, such as production workshops, auxiliary workshops, power rooms and storage buildings.
agricultural buildings
Agricultural buildings mainly refer to buildings used for agricultural production and processing, such as greenhouses, livestock and poultry farms, grain and feed processing stations, agricultural machinery repair stations, etc.
Are stadiums housing construction projects?
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What's the difference between civil buildings and public buildings?
Civil buildings can be divided into residential buildings and public buildings according to their functions.
1, residential building
Residential buildings: houses, apartments, villas, etc.
Dormitory: single dormitory, student dormitory, staff dormitory, etc.
2. Public buildings
Educational buildings: nurseries, kindergartens, primary schools, middle schools, institutions of higher learning, vocational schools, special education schools, etc.
Office buildings: legislative, judicial, party committees, office buildings, businesses, enterprises, institutions, organizations, communities, etc.
Scientific research building: experimental building, scientific research building, design building, etc.
Cultural buildings: theaters, cinemas, libraries, museums, archives, cultural centers, exhibition halls, concert halls, auditoriums, etc.
Commercial buildings: department stores, supermarkets, vegetable markets, hotels, restaurants, banks, post offices, etc.
Sports buildings: stadiums, gymnasiums, swimming pools, gymnasiums and other medical buildings: general hospitals, specialized hospitals, rehabilitation centers, emergency centers, sanatoriums and so on.
Traffic buildings: bus station, port station, railway station, airport terminal, subway station, etc.
Judicial buildings: courts, detention centers, prisons, etc.
Memorial buildings: monuments, memorial halls, memorial towers, former residences, etc.
Garden architecture: zoos, botanical gardens, playgrounds, tourist attractions and sketches of urban buildings.
Complex building: multifunctional complex building, commercial and residential building, business center, etc. [ 1]
Do gymnasiums with more than 3000 seats belong to a class of public buildings?
Civil buildings * * * The buildings with eaves height ≥36m, building area ≥7000m2 and span ≥30m belong to Class I projects, and public buildings with building area of 7606m2 belong to Class I projects. I. Classification of buildings 1. Buildings can usually be divided into: (1) productive buildings: industrial buildings, agricultural buildings: all kinds of buildings serving production, which can also be called factory buildings, such as production workshops, auxiliary workshops, power rooms, storage buildings, etc. Factory buildings can be divided into two categories: single-storey factory buildings and multi-storey factory buildings. Agricultural buildings: buildings used for agricultural production and processing, such as greenhouses, livestock and poultry farms, grain and feed processing stations, agricultural machinery repair stations, etc. (2) Non-productive buildings: civil buildings 2. Classification of civil buildings (1) is classified according to the use function of civil buildings: residential buildings and public buildings: mainly refer to buildings that provide family and collective life, such as houses, apartments, villas and dormitories. Public buildings: mainly refer to buildings that provide people with various places for social activities, including administrative buildings: public buildings of institutions, enterprises and institutions. Cultural and educational buildings: schools, libraries, cultural palaces, etc. Nursing buildings: nurseries, kindergartens and so on. Scientific research building: research institute, scientific experiment building, etc. Medical buildings: hospitals, outpatient departments, sanatoriums, etc. Commercial buildings: shops, shopping malls, shopping centers, etc. Visit buildings: cinemas, theaters, shopping centers, etc. Sports buildings: gymnasium, gymnasium, gymnasium, swimming pool, etc. Hotel buildings: hotels, guesthouses, guest houses, etc. Traffic buildings: airport, waterway passenger station, railway station, bus station, subway station and so on. Communication and broadcasting building: telecommunications building, radio and television station, post office, etc. Garden architecture: parks, zoos, botanical gardens, pavilions, etc. Memorial buildings: memorial halls, monuments, cemeteries, etc. Other buildings: such as prisons, police stations, fire stations, etc. (2) According to the scale of civil buildings, it is divided into large buildings and large buildings. Large number of buildings: refers to the small scale of buildings, but large number of buildings; Closely related to people's lives; Widely distributed buildings. Such as houses, primary and secondary schools, hospitals, small and medium-sized theaters, small and medium-sized factories, etc. Large-scale building: refers to a building with large scale and high cost. Such as large stadiums, large theaters, airports, railway stations, museums, large factories and so on. (3) According to the number of civil buildings, it is divided into low-rise buildings, multi-storey buildings, medium-high-rise buildings, high-rise buildings and super-high-rise buildings. Low-rise building: refers to the building with 1 ~ 3 floors. Multi-storey building: refers to a building with 4-6 floors. Middle and high-rise buildings: refer to buildings with 7-9 floors. High-rise building: refers to the residence with a floor above 10. Public buildings and comprehensive buildings with a total height of more than 24 meters are high-rise buildings. Super high-rise building: When the building height exceeds 100 m, both residential and public buildings are super high-rise.
What floor does the gymnasium belong to?
The grades of buildings are generally classified according to fire resistance, durability and design grade. I don't know which one you want to ask You ask vaguely, and I can answer you vaguely: level one.
What kind of architectural classification is the term university gymnasium?
Education category
Sports need to be open to the public. The university gymnasium belongs to the supporting facilities of the university, and the investment, construction and management are all managed by the school. In addition, in the land classification of university gymnasiums, it is not classified as C4 1 (stadium land), but C6 1.
Chicken test information: my occupation
What is a gym? Detailed functions of the gym, introduction
Gymnasium can be divided into two types according to the nature of use: competition hall and practice hall; According to sports, it can be divided into basketball hall, ice hockey hall and track and field hall. According to body size, it can be divided into large, medium and small. Generally according to the number of seats in the audience. In China, those with more than 8,000 spectators are called large gymnasiums, those with less than 3,000 spectators are called small gymnasiums, and those in between are called medium gymnasiums.
At present, the largest gymnasium in the world is Pontiac Gymnasium in Michigan, USA, which can accommodate 80,000 people. At present, the largest gymnasiums in China are the Beijing Capital Gymnasium built in 1968 and the Shanghai Gymnasium built in 1975 (see color map), both of which can accommodate 18000 people. Beijing Workers Gymnasium, built in 196 1, can accommodate 15000 people (Figure 1). Nanjing Wutaishan Gymnasium, built in 1975, can accommodate 10000 people. Internationally famous gymnasiums are: Rome Grand Gymnasium and Rome Small Sports Palace built in 1960; Yoyogi National Stadium in Tokyo, built at1964; The gymnasium of Munich Sports Center in the Federal Republic of Germany was built at 1972. The National Stadium (Bird's Nest) was completed in 2008. Most gymnasiums are also used for mass performances, cultural performances and acrobatic performances.
gymnasium
The following aspects should be considered:
① Traffic evacuation. The layout of gymnasium base should be reasonable, and the contradiction between people flow and car flow and urban traffic should be considered in the design of large-scale gymnasium, including the contradiction of urban traffic peak load and the contradiction of emergency vehicle driving route. On the one hand, it is necessary to ensure the safe evacuation of a large number of spectators in the stadium (all of them can be evacuated outside the building within 4-5 minutes), on the other hand, it is necessary to avoid a large number of people and vehicles blocking urban traffic when the stadium is in use. The gymnasium should have a large parking lot and be close to the main traffic road.
② Plane layout. The layout of the gymnasium (Figure 2) should be in strict accordance with various international standards, such as the net height of tennis and volleyball courts not less than 12m. Generally, the indoor height of gymnasiums suitable for international competitions is not less than 15m. The audience should be arranged in the best visual range. There should be no natural lighting windows in the long axis direction of the competition venues. The competition venue and the practice venue should be easy to contact. The position of the podium should be selected according to the requirements of the competition ceremony, with a moderate position and the best sight. The entrance and exit passages and rooms of the rostrum personnel, spectators and athletes should be separated. The athletes' entrance should be located opposite the rostrum. The positions of the referee's seat, scoreboard, timing device, radio, television and electrical control room should be arranged reasonably to make the game go smoothly.
gymnasium
③ Profile design. The appearance design of the auditorium stands directly affects the viewing quality. The stands are mostly designed as steps, the slope is generally less than 30 degrees, and the height of the steps is generally less than 45 cm. In the longitudinal section design, the determination of site elevation should be based on the comprehensive consideration of traffic evacuation, mechanical transportation and construction cost. Generally, the height of the gym should be close to the natural layer and the outer layer of the field.
④ Roof structure. Gymnasium has a long span, and the roof structure plays an important role in the whole architectural design and plays a decisive role in architectural modeling. The construction of gymnasium promotes the development of long-span structural buildings. Available space grid structure, suspended cable structure, inflatable structure, etc. The roofs of Beijing Capital Gymnasium and Nanjing Wutaishan Gymnasium are spatial grid structures. The roof of Beijing Workers' Gymnasium is a suspended cable structure. The roof of Pontiac Gymnasium in Michigan, USA is inflatable structure. The gymnasium roof of Munich Olympic Sports Center in the Federal Republic of Germany is a tension structure. Grade 4000-6000, grade 2000-4000, grade below 2000.
Does the qualification of sports facilities contract belong to municipal engineering or housing construction engineering? How to distinguish?
What are the sports facilities mentioned by the landlord? The stadium? Or the gym?
The stadium is a large-scale project belonging to the city public square project in the municipal engineering, and the stadium doesn't know it.
The landlord had better consult the local construction committee, or directly look at the requirements of the tender documents to see which professional constructor they require to practice.
When was Shanghai Gymnasium built and what was its architectural style?
Shanghai Gymnasium, commonly known as the 10,000-person Gymnasium, is located at Caoxi North Road, Zhongshan South Second Road, Xuhui District. Built in 1975. It covers an area of 6,543,800+006,000 square meters and has a building area of 47,800 square meters. On both sides of the main entrance inner street, there are two 30-meter-high high-rise lighting towers, the top of which is a 5-meter-diameter circular lamp board with 1000 watt metal halogen discharge lamp 18 installed inside. The main body is a circular competition hall with a diameter of 1 14m and a height of 33m. The top cover is made of steel pipe grid structure, which is welded by more than 9000 seamless steel pipes and 938 steel balls, weighing 660 tons. The competition hall covers an area of 3 1000 square meters, with1.8000 seats. The equipment is novel, including movable stands, folding basketball stands, program-controlled dimming equipment, air conditioning equipment, photoelectric control time scoreboard, etc. 1983 Shanghai swimming pool is newly built in the southeast of the gymnasium, with a construction area of 15800 square meters. The shape is equilateral hexagon, the wall is light blue, there are two swimming pools in the competition hall, and the water temperature is kept at around 25℃ all the year round.