Since the Eastern Jin Dynasty, poets have sung more than 4,000 poems about Lushan Mountain. Lushan Mountain written by Xie Lingyun, a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Looking at Jiao Jiao written by Bao Zhao, a poet in the Southern Dynasties, are the earliest landscape poems in China, and Lushan Mountain has also become one of the cradles of China's landscape poems. Tao Yuanming, a poet, wrote with Lushan Mountain as the background all his life, and his pastoral style influenced the whole China poetry circle. Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, visited Lushan Mountain five times and left 14 poems for Lushan Mountain, such as "Seeing Lushan Waterfall", and his "Looking at Lushan Waterfall" has a deep relationship with Lushan Waterfall. The poem Xilin Wall written by Su Shi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, has a wide spread and far-reaching influence. "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain" has become a famous sentence full of dialectical philosophy. ...
religion
Lushan Mountain "respects Taoism and Buddha". Hui Yuan monk built Tolin Temple in Lushan Mountain, which initiated the pure land method of chanting Buddha and China Buddhism. Zen master Zhu Daosheng initiated "Epiphany Theory" in Lushan Jingshe; Zhang Tianshi Daoling once practiced in Lushan Mountain; Lu, a master of Taoist Zen, established a simple meditation in Lushan Mountain, compiled 1200 volumes of Taoist scriptures, laid the foundation for Taoist scriptures and founded the Taoist Lingbao School. From the 4th century to13rd century, religion flourished in Lushan, with as many as 500 temples and Taoist temples. 1942, the Congress of the World Buddhist Federation was held in Lushan Mountain. At the beginning of this century, Christian churches in more than 20 countries gathered in Lushan Mountain. Up to now, there are still temples, Taoist temples and churches of Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Christianity, Catholicism and other religions and sects in Lushan.