It is a village formed by the original houses in the city and surrounded by the city. This demolition project is called the reconstruction of villages in cities. To put it bluntly, it is to tear down houses and build buildings.
What does An Kai ratio mean in the reconstruction of villages in cities?
Refers to the proportion of resettlement and development after transformation, and the proportion of urban villages transformed into resettlement houses and supporting development plots.
What does it mean to include the village in the city in the demolition plan?
It will be demolished tomorrow, and then the house will be measured and registered, and no more houses can be built for you.
What is a village in the city?
Village in the city is not only a living form, but also a social form. The root of the existence of villages in cities is that urbanization has not disintegrated the residential structure and social structure of the original rural communities. As long as the original residential structure and social structure are not disintegrated, the village in the city may still be a village in the city. At present, there are still different understandings about the concept of village in city. Some people think that the village in the city is a disorderly building community formed in the original countryside in the process of urbanization; Some people think that the village in the city refers to the rural community that still retains and implements the rural collective ownership and rural management system in the overall urban planning area; Some people think that "village in city" refers to a village that has been incorporated into urban construction land in the process of rapid urbanization, and so on. These concepts only reveal the characteristics of the village in the city from one angle, but do not fully reveal the essential characteristics of the village in the city as a life form and social form. This one-sidedness in understanding also leads to one-sidedness in the practice of urban village reconstruction.
There are many reasons for the emergence of villages in cities. From the institutional point of view, collective land ownership and homestead policy are important institutional conditions for the formation of urban villages. Collective land ownership and homestead policy bind villagers together, forming a kind of land-based interest, which is difficult to divide and disintegrate, and is significantly different from land-private countries. From the social point of view, the concept of clan and region in rural areas of China is very strong, and the concept of living in rural areas constitutes the social and psychological conditions for the survival of urban villages; At the same time, with the advancement of urbanization and the development of social economy, the proliferation of land and the sharp increase of foreign population, private rental has become a lucrative industry, which is the social condition for the development of urban villages. * * *, the main reasons are: ① insufficient understanding, lack of timely planning and regulation. * * * underestimated the consequences of the development of the village in the city, failed to come up with effective planning and transformation measures in time, and finally it was difficult to return. ② The economic and social costs of resettlement are huge. The rapid urbanization process makes the original rural residents take the initiative to meet urbanization and make full use of the differential rent formed by urbanization, which makes the resettlement cost very high, so they can't afford it for a while, so they take an evasive attitude and let it develop. ③ It is impossible to solve the aftermath problems of farmers' citizenization, such as re-arranging employment and solving their social security and livelihood sources.
What is the significance of the resettlement area of the village-in-city reconstruction project?
It is a residence for the reconstruction and resettlement of the residents in the village in the city.
What's the difference in policy between shantytown renovation and village-in-city renovation?
? The shantytown reconstruction and construction area in the whole city refers to the areas with high density of bungalows, long service life, poor housing quality, low per capita construction area, incomplete infrastructure, inconvenient transportation, great hidden danger of public security and fire prevention, dirty, chaotic and poor environmental sanitation and "villages in cities". The so-called "village in the city" means that the urban built-up area still exists in the collective construction land and belongs to the transformation of shanty towns. It can be seen that all villages have demolished shanty towns and transformed them. For shantytown renovation, relocation or other projects, the provincial commerce department should establish a real estate appraisal agency to evaluate the compensation standards of each batch. If you have any objection, you can apply to the real estate appraisal Committee for appraisal practice and name the shantytown renovation, then the price will be low! This is the real ordinary people embezzling property in disguise.
What's the difference between a village in the city and a shanty town? How exactly is it defined?
There are many specific households.
But two key points are also practical.
Villages in the city are collective land, and shanty towns are state-owned construction land.
I still don't understand what is the transformation of villages in cities.
Urban village
In a narrow sense, it refers to the residential area that rural villages have evolved into because all or most of the cultivated land has been requisitioned in the process of urbanization. After farmers become residents, they still live in the original villages, also known as "villages in the city". Broadly speaking, it refers to the residential areas with low living standards, which are lagging behind the pace of development of the times, divorced from modern urban management and in the process of rapid urban development.
There are 23 1 such "villages in the city" in eight districts of Beijing, and "villages in the city" has become an area with prominent public security risks in Beijing.
In September last year, Beijing * * held the 6th1mayor's office meeting, and studied and adopted the work plan for renovating "villages in cities". The meeting decided that Beijing will use the funds saved by the downsizing of Olympic venues to speed up the construction of urban social environment and municipal infrastructure, speed up the transformation of "villages in cities" and realize the strategic concept of "New Beijing, Great Olympics". Starting from this year, we will concentrate on renovating the "villages in the city" in the suburbs of Beijing in three years, improve the living environment of citizens, raise the overall environmental level of the city, speed up the modernization of the capital, and welcome the 2008 Olympic Games with a clean, beautiful, harmonious and orderly urban environment. It has been warmly welcomed by the people and widely concerned by people from all walks of life. Beijing's "villages in the city" are mainly distributed in the edge of urban built-up areas and the urban-rural fringe. The urbanization process in these areas is relatively backward, the population density is high, migrant workers are relatively concentrated, illegal construction, illegal construction and unauthorized construction are serious, municipal infrastructure is scarce, houses are dilapidated, the environment is messy, social management is chaotic, and there are many hidden dangers in urban security. According to statistics, the "villages in the city" in Beijing can be roughly divided into two categories: the first category refers to the dirty corners of the city in the built-up area. There are about 23 1 village in eight districts of Beijing, 4 in Dongcheng District, 3 in Xicheng District, 7 in Chongwen District, 70 in Haidian District, 57 in Chaoyang District, 5 1 in Fengtai District, 20 in Shijingshan District and 0/9 in Xuanwu District. Total area 1092 hectare, with a building area of 2.735 million square meters. The second kind of "village in the city" mainly refers to the administrative villages in the planned urban area, mostly distributed in the urban-rural fringe, about 1 12, covering an area of 18000 hectares and a construction area of 722 10000 square meters. At present, these two types of "villages in the city" are concentrated in Chaoyang, Haidian and Fengtai districts of Beijing. According to the statistics of the Office of the Committee for Comprehensive Management of Social Security in the Capital, there are currently 3 1 1 villages in Chaoyang, Haidian, Fengtai and Shijingshan, including the areas outside the planned urban area, with a population of 7 1.5 million and an area of 95,000 hectares, with 9 illegal buildings 1.9. At present, the "village in the city" has become an area with prominent urban security risks. "Village in the city" is a disharmonious phenomenon in the process of urban development. In a narrow sense, it refers to the residential area that rural villages have evolved into because all or most of the cultivated land has been requisitioned in the process of urbanization. After farmers become residents, they still live in the original villages, also known as "villages in the city". Broadly speaking, it refers to the residential areas with low living standards, which are lagging behind the pace of development of the times, divorced from modern urban management and in the process of rapid urban development. The problem of "village in city" has become a "chronic disease" that puzzles Beijing's urbanization process. It is the inevitable result of Beijing's lack of overall planning, construction and management. If it is not fundamentally solved, the vicious circle of "village in the city" will continue, and the task of transforming "village in the city" will become heavier and heavier in the future, and the cost will become higher and higher. Therefore, the mayor's office meeting decided that Beijing should make up its mind to transform the "villages in the city" as soon as possible and start the centralized transformation of 23 1 village in the city in three years. First, 65,438+0,765,438+0 "villages in the city" around the Olympic venues and within the Fourth Ring Road will be demolished, and the remaining 60 "villages in the city" will be completed after 2008. By renovating "villages in the city", Beijing will demolish 33,935 households, cancel 85 roadside markets, demolish illegal buildings1100000 square meters, increase the green area1/97000 square meters, build 3.95 million square meters of new roads and improve the surrounding environment of 25 cultural relics. As a result, "village in the city", a once forgotten corner of the city, has become a hot spot of concern. The large-scale transformation of many villages in the city, which occupy the prime location of the city, has aroused widespread concern from all walks of life.
"Village in the city" has the dual characteristics of rural and urban areas, and is a historical product in the process of urbanization. With the continuous development of Beijing's urban construction in the future, more new cities and functional centers will be built in the suburbs ...
What is the policy of urban village reconstruction?
The transformation of villages in cities refers to the transformation of rural villages into residents due to the expropriation of most cultivated land in the process of urban purification. Generally speaking, it refers to residential areas with old buildings and low underground living standards that lag behind the pace of urban development and are divorced from modern urban management. This has affected the good appearance of a city, so the family has introduced the policy of urban village reconstruction. The general content of the policy is that the state will allocate part of the money to build new houses to meet the needs of the country and the people.
1. Except for 3% of the land transfer fee turned over to the province and 10% of the net income of the low-rent housing construction fund, the municipal finance will return it to the project area in full within 10 working days for the compensation and resettlement of the demolished villagers.
2. The cost of ex situ construction of civil air defense projects involved in the construction process refers to the affordable housing policy, as well as other administrative fees such as urban infrastructure supporting fees, cultural relics drilling fees, archaeological excavation fees, initial housing transaction fees, and initial registration fees of housing land ownership. Pay by 30% of the standard; Pay special funds for new wall materials, bulk cement and other * * * funds as required.
3. Non-maintenance and non-use business service fees such as opening fees and initial installation fees for water supply, power supply, gas supply, heating, telecommunications, radio and television and other comprehensive pipe networks involved in the construction of commercial housing within the municipal authority shall be paid according to the standard of 30%; Other operating and service fees charged by units under the jurisdiction of relevant municipal and district departments shall be paid in principle at 50% of the standard.