Writing Guidance: Four Methods of Quick Composition Examination
What are the characteristics of quick composition? Quick? Word requires fast and accurate examination and conception, fast and high-speed conception and writing. Therefore, as the first step of composition, the examination of questions is particularly important. The accuracy of the composition test directly determines the quality of the article and the success or failure of writing. If you want to examine questions accurately, you must master some methods of examining questions and lay a good foundation for the smooth progress of writing. The following are four ways to examine questions:
1. Review? Signs? , determine the genre of the article.
The first thing to do is to determine the genre of the article. Generally speaking, each genre of articles has its own? Signs? , seized the genre? Signs? Keywords, you can determine what genre a given topic belongs to and what genre an article should write.
Narrative? Signs? What are the common ones? Memories Remember, things? Life? , people? Wait a minute. For example, I remember my mother, my deskmate, an educational event, my middle school life and people worthy of praise.
Explanatory? Signs? Mainly? Introduction, confession? , words? How to make it? Wait a minute. For example, the introduction of a reference book, confessions of bees, chrysanthemums in autumn and how to make ketchup.
Argumentative? Signs? Mainly? Say? 、? Discuss? 、? Talk? 、? Open? 、? Comments? 、? Distinguish? 、? Refutation? 、? From where? Talk about it? 、? From where? Talk about it? 、? By who? Thought of it? , the Enlightenment? 、? Reading? Feeling? Wait a minute. Such as "modesty", "morality" and? AIA surprised? On ","Reading Litchi Honey ","By? Gong Yu moved mountains? I got it.
2. Examine the requirements of the topic and determine the scope of the article.
The examination of the topic should not only determine the genre of the article, but also determine the scope delineated by the topic. Only by selecting materials within the given scope of the topic can the content of the article be relevant and focused. This method is suitable for both narrative and expository texts.
Taking narrative as an example, the topic scope of narrative is mainly divided into two categories, namely, taking notes. The scope of the topic is different, and the focus of material selection is different.
Narrative writing should focus on the description of characters, focus on the spiritual outlook, moral sentiment and personality characteristics of characters, and appropriately use description methods such as appearance, language, action and psychology, interspersed with comments and lyricism to describe characters. My teacher, my mother, a person I respect, heroes and other topics can all be written as narratives.
The narrative of the chronicle should be written with the elements of the narrative, explain the elements of the narrative clearly, describe the ins and outs of the event clearly, and let readers have a clear, complete and vivid impression. For example, childhood fun, setbacks, an unforgettable Chinese class, and the joy of success can all be written as narratives.
3. Review the topic? Title eye? , determine the focus of the article.
The focus of the article should be determined according to the conditions given by the topic, and the key to determining the focus of the article is to grasp the topic? Title eye? ,? Title eye? Is the soul of the topic, is the core of the topic, grasp it? Title eye? , also caught the focus of the article. For example, a person I admire and a person I like are both important people, but? Title eye? Different, it determines the different emphasis of material selection. Former? Title eye? what's up Admire? , the latter? Title eye? what's up Do you like it? What is the focus of the two articles? Admire? 、? Do you like it? The selection of two articles should also come from? Admire? And then what? Do you like it? Let's begin.
How to catch it? Title eye? And then what?
Generally speaking, the topic is subject-predicate sentence. Title eye? Usually in the predicate or the center of the predicate. Such as "I am in favor of this matter"? Title eye? what's up Do you agree , the key is to buckle? Do you agree If you want to write, do you want to have the article with you? Do you agree Expand.
If the topic is verb-object phrase, the title eye? Often on verbs. Like "birthday"? Title eye? what's up Pass? Will the article be written clearly? Under what circumstances or atmosphere do you celebrate your birthday? Pass? Yes, what is it? Pass? Yes
If the topic is phrase, Title eye? It is often an attribute or an adverbial. Like after-school life? Title eye? what's up After school? Write down what life there is besides classroom study life and the fun they bring.
4. Investigate the topic factors and determine the content of the article.
Some topics give fewer factors, with broad and general meanings, and some are even abstract and hazy, which increases the difficulty of examining topics. Such topics are often composed of one word, and students often have no way to start when they encounter such topics. For this kind of topic, as long as we carefully examine the known factors and add new related factors to the known factors, we can accurately determine the writing content of the article, clearly express the theme, and the difficulty of examining the topic will be solved. For example, the topic of success has only one known factor, namely? Success? The meaning is more general, if in? Success? This factor is combined with several related factors. Who succeeded? ,? What succeeded? 、? How does it work? The writing content of the article is concrete. Similarly, topics such as smile, failure, fault, confession, joy and desire can also be investigated in this way.
Writing Guidance: How to write? Contain? Type of material composition
Read the following materials and write as required.
A tourist met a busker on the edge of the square. The melodious piano sound of the player attracted many pedestrians. After playing a song, people around you throw money into the artist's piggy bank, some of which are not small. In a blink of an eye, the money has filled the jar, but there is no joy on the artist's face.
? He made a lot of money. Why isn't he happy? The tourist looked at the artist's still gloomy face and asked doubtfully.
? Maybe what he needs is applause. ? A child next to him simply said.
The tourist's heart was touched, and she slowly raised her hand to applaud the artist. Sure enough, the artist's dark and thin face slowly opened a smile, and tears of gratitude overflowed his eyes.
Yes, the artist finally expects heartfelt applause.
Requirements:
1. Write an article on the above materials;
2. The topic is self-made, but it must include? Applause? Two words.
The first step in writing this topic is to highlight it according to the content of the material? Applause? Situation and function; What is the basis of the second step? Applause? The situation and function embodied determine the style of writing. The specific operation is as follows:
First of all, the proposition, first draw up a number of topics:
1. The piano is melodious, I hope the applause is tearful.
Compassion is precious, but applause is more expensive.
3. Make a living, show your skills, and clap your hands.
Passers-by can't understand the artist's feelings, and childlike innocence is close to applause.
5. A burst of applause. My heart is closer.
6. Who said that money is worth thousands of dollars, and the applause sounded loud?
Second, guide the writing:
The question 1 can be written as a narrative, focusing on the desolate image and lonely figure of the artist. Through narrative, description and other means, to show the psychological activities of the characters.
Question 2 can be written as an argumentative paper, focusing on? Compassion? What is the significance of hierarchical display? Compassion? Understand. Compassion is a virtue and a manifestation of human kindness, but it is a low-level kindness that cannot be fundamentally solved? Good is good? Problems; Only encouragement and reward can arouse people's subjective initiative, make people stand up, stand on their own feet, and strengthen their confidence and strength.
The third question is to evaluate the artist's outlook on life and skill level from an objective perspective. No matter what you do, as long as you keep improving and climb endlessly there, you will be better and win the favor of the world. The so-called "number one scholar" is not deliberately seeking it, but willingly. Know the truth with joy, know the truth with joy, realize its nature with joy, and realize its nature is superior.
Question 4: There are thousands of passers-by in Qian Qian. Everyone has their own realm and ideas, and it is inevitable that they will be biased against artists: some people bother themselves and despise them; Some people laugh at and despise artists; Those who are suddenly sympathetic and generous; There are also people who are undecided. Only children's hearts are full of childlike world, and they only remember when they are playing? Applause? It makes people happier, so children think of it? Maybe what he needs is applause? . Money is weak for them: Compassion? This is superficial to them; Simplicity is actually the real psychology of children. And this simple and true psychology is exactly what an artist does? Art? The original intention is also the original intention of humanity. From this perspective, money is not everything, and people's hearts are not everything? Only danger? Yes Should we stand on the steps of human history to understand the role of money and pay attention to it on the runway of social development? Compassion? Value. People should take care of each other, okay? Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you? Do it? See xian Si Qi? ; So that we can really become? A pure person, a person who is beneficial to the people, and a person who is free from low tastes? .
The fifth question can be described or discussed; It's best to describe and discuss: describe the lively scene where artists and audiences are swearing, and conduct appropriate discussions on this basis to point out the theme and emphasis of the article? Soul mate? It is the nutrition and foundation of evergreen tree of life. The ancients cloud? Friends are easy to get, but bosom friends are hard to find? It is the idea that people should know each other and understand each other. Only by understanding can we be soul mates from generation to generation and share joys and sorrows with * *.
Question 6 can be written as an argumentative essay. Refute first? Money talks? Point of view, quote the topic material as an argument, add one or two? Be brave? Pay for help? Help each other? Evidence like this proves that not everyone takes money as the axis everywhere, but should consider people's moral and emotional factors, so as to stimulate people's potential ability and inspire people to be positive, self-reliant and self-creative. This will pave a bright and splendid life path, shake one's soul and usher in a sunny tomorrow for others and oneself. Therefore, while attaching importance to economic construction, we must attach importance to the construction of spiritual civilization, and the two civilizations must be grasped together, and we must never lose sight of one thing and lose sight of the other; Only by fully mobilizing people's subjective initiative, enthusiasm and creativity can our cause advance by leaps and bounds and our country prosper. ? Everyone for me and I for everyone? It should be the spiritual direction of our self-cultivation and career. Of course, it can also be written as a narrative to describe the topic material as a complete story. Firstly, the artist's mental outlook and psychological description are used to express the psychological pursuit of the characters, and then the environmental description is used to contrast the characters' images. Finally, on the basis of the discussion, the center of the article is revealed with the finishing touch, highlighting? Applause? The role of.
Writing guidance: three principles should be paid attention to in psychological description
Psychological description should pay attention to the following three principles:
First, to write about the psychological activities of a character, it is necessary to write about the psychological activities that a specific character will inevitably produce in a specific environment, and it cannot be described for the sake of psychological description. For example, in snowy and cold days, most people think of keeping warm, but some people don't necessarily think so in some circumstances.
Second, when writing about psychological activities, we should prevent one psychological activity from being left and the other from being right. Only when key plots, actions and performances appear, can they be accompanied by psychological descriptions.
Third, when writing about psychological activities, we should try our best to write about the subtle emotional fluctuations and complex psychological changes of the characters. For example, in the last chapter of Gorky's Mother, Nirovna found the moment of vacillation, fear and inner conflict when spying until she was firm and calm.