Statement 1:
In November of the seventh year of Shunzhi, Dourgen went hunting outside Gubeikou. He fell off his horse while hunting, and the treatment was ineffective. He died in Kara on1February 9th at the age of 39. The coffin was transported back to Beijing, and the emperor shunzhi honored it as the righteous emperor, and the temple number became a Sect. Dourgen's funeral was held according to the emperor's specifications and was buried outside Dongzhimen, Beijing (near No.3 Santiao, Xinzhong Street).
Statement 2:
According to historical records, he fell off his horse while hunting, and there was no effective treatment. He only daubed the wound with lime. Dourgen was ill since childhood, so he has sixteen wives and only one daughter, which shows that he is in poor health. Dourgen has been on the battlefield for many years and suffered many injuries. Some scholars believe that his death is related to excessive sexual life. The year before Dourgen's death, his closest brother Duoduo died of smallpox, which was a great blow to him, because among the three brothers, Azig was a warrior and had deep feelings with his brother, and various reasons contributed to his death. Don't believe anything on TV series, especially the low-level TV series The Secret History of Xiaozhuang.
Statement 3:
How did Dourgen die in The Secret History of Xiaozhuang? Bian Jiang, the commander-in-chief guarding Datong before the Ming Dynasty, defected when he learned that Duoduo was dead and Dourgen was ill. Dourgen couldn't stand Fu Lin's sarcasm, and regardless of Da Yuer's dissuasion, he insisted on going out to attack Bian Jiang. I didn't expect that although Dourgen killed Jiang Qian, he was also seriously injured and died. This is the death of Dourgen in the historical drama The Secret History of Xiaozhuang. So what is the real cause of death of Dourgen in history? What kind of person is Dourgen?
In November of the seventh year of Shunzhi, Dourgen went hunting outside Gubeikou. He fell off his horse while hunting, and the treatment was ineffective. He died in Kara on1February 9th at the age of 39. The coffin was transported back to Beijing, and the emperor shunzhi honored it as the righteous emperor, and the temple number became a Sect. Dourgen's funeral was held according to the emperor's specifications and was buried outside Dongzhimen, Beijing (near No.3 Santiao, Xinzhong Street).
When Dourgen was dying, his compatriot and brother Azig was by his side, and they had a secret talk. As soon as Dourgen died, Aziz immediately sent his commander-in-chief three hundred cavalry to fly to Beijing, which was quite like a military coup. As a confidant of Dourgen, Gang Lin, a great scholar, immediately mounted his horse and rushed to Beijing, arranged and closed the city gate, and informed the kings to prepare for the change. On the advice of his ministers, Emperor Shunzhi took 300 flying horses into custody and killed them all. Aziz went to Beijing with Dourgen's coffin, and immediately became a prisoner and was sent to prison for confinement. He tried to light a fire in the prison and was ordered to commit suicide. This cut off Dourgen's clique, and the liquidation of Dourgen began.
A comprehensive analysis of the death of dourgen;
There are always different opinions about the cause of Dourgen's death. The general view in history is that he fell off his horse while hunting and was very ill. This statement is a mild explanation until new and valuable evidence is found, and it is completely based on the official historical materials of the Qing Dynasty.
However, the official historical materials of Qing Dynasty are vague about the cause and effect and process of Dourgen's specific death. Between the delicate time of Dourgen's sudden death and the unfortunate ending of liquidation, I think there may be a deep secret hidden under the surface of this matter. Generally speaking, Historical Story Network is very interested in this secret. Combined with the complicated political background, the relationship between people and interests at that time, as well as the fragments and details that people didn't pay attention to in historical materials, this paper made a detailed and multifaceted analysis for your reference:
At present, the general view of historians is based on the record of Tan Qian's trip to the north in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties: in November of the seventh year of Shunzhi, he went hunting outside Gubeikou, and he might fall off his horse and seriously hurt his knee, so he applied cold cream. Fu Yinzu, a doctor too much, thought he had used the wrong medicine. 1died in Kara City (Old Jehol) on February 9th.
Note that this statement about treating too much medicine was not recorded in the official history of the Qing Dynasty at that time, because this doubt is really not small. But Tan Qian, who was in Beijing at that time, heard inside information, so it was recorded in the "North Tour Record".
Personally, I think this credibility is still very high. At that time, there were not many inside stories in official historical materials, such as the ashes after Dourgen's death, which were also recorded in the Tatar War in Martino Martini.
In real life, there is a strange phenomenon. Many people who look strong will not catch a cold several times in their lives, but they will suddenly die. However, most people who have been ill for half their lives can live for a long time. Dourgen may belong to the latter. He has been ill since he was in his twenties. He has been told by himself, discussed by others and recorded in historical materials many times. Many of his brothers and nephews, who were as strong as cattle, suddenly died in their twenties and thirties, while Dourgen had been in poor health, but he was able to drag on until he was thirty-nine, and he was able to hunt normally a few days before his death. It can be seen that he did not have any extremely serious diseases at that time, even terminal diseases.
It seems that such a person will not die of natural causes, and it is a bit subtle on the eve of Shunzhi's upcoming wedding.
It's a little strange to see the whole process record of Dourgen's last hunting before his death.
According to the Manchu archives of the Internal History Institute, on November 13th, the seventh year of Shunzhi, the emperor's father, Regent, was sick and bored at home, and wanted to travel abroad. During this trip, Dourgen took away most of the political core figures of the Qing Dynasty. Among them are Jihalang in Heshuo, Prince Batulu Azig in Heshuo, Prince Manhai in Xunzi, King Shuosai in Duoluo Chengze County, King Polo in Duoluo Duanzhong County, and King Wada in Duoluo County.
Among these relatives, the king of the county, there are both dourgen's political enemies and dourgen's cronies in the DPRK. On the one hand, it is convenient to handle political affairs, on the other hand, it can control state affairs even though it is outside the Great Wall. These princes and nobles who traveled with Dourgen all went out from Qihuamen, the capital. Go all the way up while hunting.
Seven days later, Dourgen and his party arrived in Zunhua on 1 1 month 18, and stayed in Tangquan that day. On this day, the Regent also gave Zheng Qinwang Gilhallang, the British prince, Prince Azig of Batulu, a saddle horse and a horse without saddle. One for the sea, one for Doni and one for Boluo. These princes and nobles led by Dourgen left Tangquan the day after bathing, and stayed in Zunhua on 19. On the 20th, I stayed in three camps.
On the fifth day of December in the seventh year of Shunzhi, I stayed with Liu Hanhe. On the seventh day, I stayed in Kara. That day, the emperor's father, Prince Regent, was seriously ill and rested. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the emperor's father, Regent Wu Zixu, suddenly collapsed.
Look carefully at the above records, combined with the information we know, we will find that Dourgen was injured when Liu Han and the garrison were hunting, so he moved to the nearby city of Kara to recuperate. According to the records in Shi Zu Shi Lu in Qing Dynasty, the construction of Kara City has just begun, and there is no house at all. Everyone camped out and stayed in the camp. Since the conditions are so simple, if Dourgen was seriously ill before he came to Kara City, how could he leave for another barren land at this time? Not afraid that the sick body can't stand the toss?
Thirdly, a close reading of A Record of the Qing Sai-jo shows that on the eighth day, the king of England learned that the Regent was ill, but on the ninth morning, he sent someone to pick up Gedan's daughter. It can be seen that Dourgen's physical condition was not bad before he arrived in Kara City on the seventh day, but on the second day (the eighth day) after arriving in Kara City, his physical condition took a sharp turn for the worse and even reached the critical point, which was of great significance.
Based on this calculation, Dourgen's time from minor injuries such as knee injury to sudden serious illness and death is very short. From illness to death, there are only more than 30 hours. It is really sad that the word sudden collapse will be used in this original historical material.
If he died of natural causes because of a serious illness, how do you explain that he was healthy and happy all the time during the hunting? If his illness was really aggravated by falling off a horse, then his knee injury doesn't seem so serious.
It is worth noting that this historical material was obviously synchronous at that time, similar to the record in "Gathering Notes". Otherwise, we wouldn't always call Duogen the Regent of the Emperor's Father, and we also used the word collapse, which can only be used when the emperor is dead. Therefore, the authenticity of this historical material is undoubtedly the strongest, which can be used as an important evidence for us to speculate on the real cause of death of Dourgen.
Hehe, what's wrong? As a result of my discussion with several friends, Dourgen was indeed murdered.
Of course, it's not necessarily poisoning. Probably because the doctor took too many opportunities to treat his injury and used drugs similar to his own condition, which prompted him to get sick quickly and died within two days.
At this point, the story has not come to an end, because I found new evidence according to some fragments in the memoirs of my ancestors. The real cause of death is not only the drug problem, but also extremely disappointing events and some people's extremely vicious intentions.
Pay attention to these two paragraphs: First, on Regent's Night, Prince Azig of England went to the funeral and immediately returned the account. In the evening, Wang Wu cried every time, but Wang was not alone. The next day, the kings advised Fang to come, and the king of England greeted the horse of the Regent and told him to go forward. On the eighth day, the king of England learned of the Regent's illness drama, and sent someone to pick up Gedan's daughter early in the morning on the ninth day.
If this historical data is completely true, we can see to what extent the relationship between Aziz and Dourgen deteriorated in the later period, and it was really chilling. It's just weird. It is recorded in the "Journey to the North" that Dourgen had a secret talk with Azig before his death. But judging from this passage, it seems that A Zi didn't visit Dourgen when he died, so this secret talk doesn't seem to exist. On the night when Dourgen died, he hid in his tent again. Is he angry that Dourgen won't let him be the regent, or is he ready for rebellion? As for the latter sentence, it is even more puzzling. Why did he know that Dourgen was dying and hurried to find the daughter of the Mongolian maharaja? It's subtle.
Let's talk about the daughter of Mongolian Belegdan, which is only mentioned in historical materials. However, when it comes to something, we can still guess what it is.
Wu Keshan, the prince of Horqin Zhuoliktu (the eldest brother of Xiaozhuang), also took part in this hunting. Now it is widely said that Dourgen intends to use this hunting opportunity to act as a matchmaker for Shunzhi. Wu Keshan's daughter Bolzigit (later deposed as a quiet princess by Shunzhi) was engaged by Shunzhi. There is no relevant record, but it is recorded that in the first month of the eighth year of Shunzhi, Wu Keshan set out from Kara City with his daughter and went to Beijing with large troops to attend the funeral. Besides, he lived in Beijing until August. He walked a lot, dredging many joints in the middle, and finally married his daughter to Shunzhi by virtue of the relationship between Xiaozhuang. Why is Wu Keshan so eager to settle in Beijing? Obviously, Dourgen had already made an appointment with him when he was hunting last time and settled his daughter. As a member of Xiaozhuang's family, he must have an extremely sensitive sense of political smell and convenient access to political secrets. As soon as Dourgen died, he knew that Shunzhi would definitely lead the government immediately, and the rule of the Qing emperor leading the government was to lead the government after the wedding, which is why he took his daughter straight to Beijing during the national mourning.
It can be seen that at the end of the seventh year of Shunzhi, Dourgen summoned many princes and ministers from Manchuria and Mongolia to hunt, with the main purpose of choosing a queen for Shunzhi, which confirmed from one side that he had no idea of rebellion and usurpation, and it was also a favorable evidence that he was ready to return to politics for Shunzhi.
Thus, the reason why Archie urgently sent someone to call Gedan's daughter appeared here surfaced. Several Mongolian princes took their daughters to see Dourgen and asked the Regent to choose a future queen for the little emperor. Dourgen chose her daughter, Shi, because she is clever and Xiao Zhuang's niece, and she has an extraordinary relationship with Shunzhi's cousin. So other Mongolian aristocratic women lost the election. In this process, Azig fell in love with Gedan's daughter, and the scene recorded in historical materials appeared.
On the issue of motivation, this explanation is reasonable: Azig is eager to marry the daughter of the Mongolian maharaja, in fact, in order to meet his own needs in that respect, and this person is as lascivious as a lot. It is estimated that Dourgen took a fancy to this woman. A few days before the accident, Dourgen also had a banquet with these Mongolian princes. It was about this time that he took a fancy to this woman with Archie, but he had no leisure to marry this woman immediately and was busy hunting, which delayed him. Unexpectedly, he suddenly fell ill and couldn't get up anymore, so he didn't enjoy this lot. Azig knew this for a day or two when he saw that Dourgen was seriously ill. As long as Dourgen dies, it will be sent out in high standard. Who dares to play with women during the national mourning? So he was very clever. On the morning of Dourgen's death, he sent someone to beg this woman urgently.
After this incident, a more sinister plot came out. At that time, Jill Harlan, Prince Richard and others were in Kara City. Probably after secret consultation, they thought that stimulating Dourgen's death was the best means, so they used the minister of Zhengbaiqi, who had always disliked Prince Aziz, to let them tell the dying Dourgen the news, so as to prevent the situation that Dourgen made Prince Aziz the regent. Perhaps Dourgen still has a breath left at this time. After hearing the news, he was so angry and disappointed that he couldn't even breathe. But Azig came late that night, probably because he was afraid that Dourgen would not die, so he was severely punished in public.
As for the specific cause of death of Dourgen, I think it was a sudden cerebral hemorrhage under the influence of external factors. According to Baidu Encyclopedia, cerebral hemorrhage is the most serious acute cerebrovascular disease, and it is also one of the fatal diseases of middle-aged and elderly people. The causes of cerebral hemorrhage are mainly related to the pathological changes and sclerosis of cerebral vessels. Vascular diseases are closely related to hyperlipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, vascular aging and smoking. Patients often have sudden onset due to emotional excitement and excessive exertion, showing aphasia and hemiplegia, and in severe cases, they are unconscious. More than half of the patients are accompanied by headache and vomiting. The main causes of cerebral hemorrhage are long-term hypertension and arteriosclerosis. Most patients' blood pressure increased obviously at onset, which led to blood vessel rupture and cerebral hemorrhage.
I carefully read a large number of historical materials and concluded that their family did inherit cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases at that time. Obviously, Mangutai, Dege, Huang Taiji, Haug and Dourgen died of such diseases.
Mans Gourtay suddenly became ill at eight in the morning and died at eleven. According to Huang taiji's own words in Taizong's memoir, before he died, he had a severe headache and could not speak. He died in great pain. Two years later, Dege's death was exactly the same as that of Mans Gourtay. If homicide is ruled out, most of the two brothers died of cerebral hemorrhage. Huang taiji died suddenly in Chongde for eight years, which has long been recognized as cerebral hemorrhage; Haug was imprisoned in February and died suddenly in March in Shunzhi five years. He was also jailed several times with Dourgen's cronies Gong Dai and others to stimulate words. It can be seen that most of them have potential roots, and they suddenly have a cerebral hemorrhage in extreme anger and excitement, thus sudden death.
Dourgen has been suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and the cause of falling off a horse is also related to dizziness caused by high blood pressure. However, under the treatment of Taiyi decoction, the condition became more and more serious. At this moment, he suddenly heard of Azig's cold-blooded and stupid behavior. In extreme anger, disappointment and chilling, he suddenly had a cerebral hemorrhage and his condition took a turn for the worse. And he didn't leave a word before he died, which is obviously one of the symptoms of cerebral hemorrhage. Like the Mangutai brothers, he was speechless after a sudden cerebral hemorrhage. After suffering for the last few hours, he died on1February at around 8 pm.
If the historical facts are true, then this is indeed a sad and heavy ending.
The reason why there will be such an ending may be that there is a mole in Dourgen's own people, or this person is a spy planted by Girard Lang or sourdrang dowager. The traitors or spies heard the news that Dourgen planned to mobilize two white flags and reported it to Girard Lang or the Empress Dowager. The latter certainly didn't know the specific steps of Dourgen's transfer of troops, and took the heart of a villain as the belly of a gentleman, thinking that Dourgen wanted to usurp the throne, so he did it before Dourgen mobilized the two white flags.
After the death of dourgen, some ministers of the two white flags conspired with the three kings and others, which made people feel fishy. Perhaps someone wanted to seek glory and find a new backer by selling their master, so they participated in and promoted the movement of liquidating Dourgen. However, their stupidity lies in the fact that the political means of Gil Haran and others are very great. Naturally, they will not go shirtless in this matter, but find some whipping boys who can be introduced first to liquidate Dourgen and abandoned immediately after use. They accidentally made this fall guy.
The minister holding two white flags is so stupid that he is easily trapped, mainly because there is no successor. After the death of the most capable British Oldey and Yashan, it is difficult to produce an outstanding leader among the two white flags. Of course, Dourgen realized this crisis before he died, so he quickly transferred He Congqi to Zhengbaiqi shortly after the death of Anglian. Judging from the ability of the ministers and flag owners at that time, He Luohui belonged to a higher level, so he was reused by Dourgen.
However, He is not a veteran of Zhengbaiqi. It has only been two years since he was transferred to Zhengbaiqi. So the following people may not be willing to listen to his command, especially after the death of Dourgen. In addition, he had a long-term feud with the ministers of the two yellow flags, and the relationship was very tense, which also led to the complete collapse of Pan. I believe that if the two white flags can have a capable leader at this time, they will not split so quickly.
It can be seen that if analyzed from these complicated political angles, Dourgen's own health problems are not the most important basis for speculation. I think it should be inferred from the record of Dourgen's last hunting, as well as the words and deeds of two white flag ministers, Azig, Giralang and the three kings before and after his death.
As for why I think some of Dourgen's cronies secretly defected to Jilalang and others before his death: First of all, from his popularity, political skills and the way of controlling the situation, Dourgen is poor in several aspects. If he was really smart, he would have seized the opportunity to usurp the throne, and he would not have ended up like this. You see him dead, the wall fell down, and everyone pushed him, which shows that his vision of employing people is not very strong. However, judging from the battle of worshipping the political palace, two attacks on Haug and Gil Harlan, and several important political performances of Sony Ao Bai and others to rectify Dourgen, his indecision, insufficient planning and poor means have been exposed to the fullest.
An unkind and unjust person like Chongzhen was hanged in Jingshan Park with Wang Chengen. It can be seen that a person who has been a big brother will always be buried with one or two loyal people, even if his character is worse and his defeat is worse. But look at dourgen. How many of his cronies are not rebellious? How many people have not been involved in exposing him? It's really a handful.
Obviously, the death of Dourgen and the liquidation behind him were all caused by a huge conspiracy with deep concealment.
Another example is Wulkuni, who is likely to be forced to commit perjury and then be silenced; Another example is the dragon robe that suddenly appeared in Dourgen's coffin; For example, in the political storm of first chasing the seal, Azig and his son were arrested at the same time, and then suddenly liquidated a month later, resulting in Dourgen's rebellion. The steps were reasonable, progressive and ingenious. Obviously, this is carefully planned, not such a hasty and unplanned random crime. If it is not premeditated, it is hard to convince people.
As for who the traitor really is, it seems to have surfaced. He was Dourgen's former subordinate, Suksaha, who was the first to expose his master after his death and later made a fortune. What happened afterwards? To rehabilitate Dourgen, I was naturally embarrassed to announce the crimes of JiErlang and others in Xiao Zhuang during the Shunzhi period, so I had to catch a scapegoat. So Suksaha became a scapegoat, and by the end of the Qing Dynasty, he never overturned his conviction, which shows that retribution is not good.
As for another key figure, Jill Harlan, the hatred caused by his repeated suppression and exclusion by Dourgen is secondary. The important thing is that he wants to be the second dourgen. Such a man's desire for power has been suppressed for a long time, and his desire to make a comeback and regain power must be quite strong.
So he has the motive, conditions and ability to commit crimes. Dourgen stayed with him when he went hunting. Perhaps it was during this time that he quietly contacted Suksaha and others and finally succeeded in murdering Dourgen.
However, cleverness was outwitted by cleverness, and Jilalang did not get the expected benefits in the end. After all, Shunzhi's wings have grown hard, and of course he will not be allowed to manipulate himself to continue to be a puppet. Therefore, after Shunzhi 10 years, Jilalang gradually retired to the second line and lived in his old age. I don't know if he is gratified by his efforts, or is he ironic that he is not worthy? It is impossible for him not to know the benefits of Dourgen's reign and his loyalty to the emperor shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty. However, he did it cruelly for his own benefit. I believe it's very guilty to ask yourself in the middle of the night.
How did Dourgen and the emperor shunzhi become enemies?
In the first month of the eighth year of Shunzhi, Sucsaha, Dourgen's personal bodyguard, submitted a letter of accusation to the emperor shunzhi, revealing that Dourgen had conspired with his henchmen before his death to move two white flags to Yongping (now lulong county, Hebei Province) and conspired to usurp the throne. He said that Dourgen secretly made a dragon robe costume for the emperor's accession to the throne, and there were jewels for the emperor in his home.
At this time, the emperor shunzhi, who was only 13 years old, took charge of state affairs for the first time. He called the ministers of the monarch to discuss in secret, announced the performance of Zheng Qinwang Gilhallang and others, and shocked the charges of Dourgen, mainly because he was rebellious. The young emperor Fu Lin declared to the monarch that Dourgen's rebellion was true. Dourgen was removed from the throne, and the seals of his mother and wife were cut off.
Martino Martini, an Italian missionary in Beijing at that time, recorded in the Tatar War that Fu Lin, the emperor shunzhi, ordered the destruction of the magnificent mausoleum of King Ama (Dourgen). They dug up the body, beat it with a stick, whipped it, and finally cut off his head and exposed it to the public. His magnificent mausoleum was reduced to ashes. /kloc-in the summer of 0/943, grave robbers dug up the main tomb of Dourgen's mausoleum and saw a blue flower jar more than three feet high in the underground palace, which contained two pieces of charcoal. At that time, Wang Shiquan, who was in charge of the cemetery, confessed to the grave robbers that the nine emperors behind him were punished and all the gold and silver treasures were dug up. It is said that the cemetery was dug up nine times. The jar is an urn, which is a false alarm. The statement about burning bones and raising ashes in Peng's Notes is of course credible.
The emperor shunzhi hates dourgen:
Fu Lin hates Dourgen for many reasons.
Dourgen wants to be an emperor, but temporarily not being an emperor is just a strategy and a threat to the little emperor. In November of the fifth year of Shunzhi, relying on his own strength, he added the emperor's uncle Regent as the emperor's father Regent and approved the decree in the tone of the emperor. At that time, people wrote a biography of Tang Ruowang, saying that he was wearing the emperor's clothes. On July 25th, the seventh year of Shunzhi, he manipulated his biological mother, princess royal Nana of Nurhachi, to become the empress dowager, and he appeared as the emperor himself. In the twelfth year of Shunzhi, he recalled to the king what happened at that time and said, King Morgan was the regent at that time, and I just handed over some sacrifices. I can't participate in any national affairs, and no one reports to me. There is no reason to rule out this possibility once Dourgen gets the opportunity to ascend to the throne of the emperor himself.
The capture and killing of Hogg and the capture of his wife is a focus of Fu Lin's anger caused by Dourgen. In April of the first year of Shunzhi, He Luohui, the flag owner of Huang Zhengqi who supported Hogg, reported Hogg's plot to Dourgen, saying that Hogg regretted his miscalculation in succession. One of them went against Dourgen's words: I couldn't wait to tear their necks. Dourgen tried to murder Hogg on the grounds that the generals invited him to kill Tiger King Kou (Hogg). Because his younger brother, the little emperor Shunzhi, cried and refused to eat, he was saved from death. In the fifth year of Shunzhi, those who opposed Miho suggested that Miho be executed. Dourgen pretended to say: this punishment is really unbearable! He imprisoned Hogg, which is equivalent to life imprisonment. A few months later, Hogg died in prison for no reason. In the first month of the seventh year of Shunzhi, Dourgen forced Borjijin, Hogg's wife, to be his concubine, for fear of making people laugh. He secretly arranged for Gang Lin, a great scholar, not to leave any trace in the historical archives.
Marrying sourdrang queen, the emperor's sister-in-law, is the unspeakable reason why Fu Lin hates Dourgen. Sourdrang queen is the concubine of Huang Taiji and the biological mother of the emperor shunzhi. She is a Mongolian, surnamed Bolzigit, and her name is Bumu Butai.
Dourgen is a lecherous. How many princesses and concubines he married * * *, no history book can tell clearly. His former rival, Fujin borghi King Kong, just died, and he soon took my nephew Hogg's wife as a concubine. Later, he held many beauty contests in North Korea and collected beautiful women in the Eight Banners area. As for the Korean family, let him spoil it at will. He didn't spare sourdrang queen, the widowed empress dowager, which is understandable.
In the forty-third year of Qianlong, Li Hong read and recorded that Dourgen had made the greatest contribution to the great cause of reunification based on the founding of the country, and made it clear that he was rehabilitated and restored to his original post, becoming one of the eight iron hat kings in the Qing Dynasty. From the Qing Dynasty Aixinjue Roche family, Dourgen was the actual founder of the Qing Empire, and it was normal for Emperor Qianlong to re-evaluate him. But the imperial edict says: For the sake of future generations, all previous imperial edicts on this matter should not be included in the national history. So the files about Dourgen were almost destroyed, and even the biography of Dourgen in the Eight Banners Tongzhi only recorded some things after his death, so it is difficult for future generations to understand the true face of Dourgen's liquidation after his death.
Li Shimin accepts the example of Wei Zhi, so it can be said that it is thoughtful. Or to say the least, when he was alive, under the critical supervision of the opposition, he was self-disciplined and cautious, and did not get too far away from the court ministers, so that those who opposed him would not rush like that, which would lead him to a bad end and cause the collapse of the whole.