The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west. This poem is a rare good one among China's ancient farewell poems, which is well-known and has been passed down through the ages. Parting is an enduring theme in China's ancient poems.

Throughout the ages, many literati always sing the song of parting. In addition to this deep sadness, there are often other places to stay or encourage, or express friendship, or place the poet's own ideals and ambitions.

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This is a poem to send a friend to the northwest frontier, and then a musician composes it. It is called "Yangguan" and also called "Acropolis". In the title, Wang Wei, a friend surnamed Yuan, was ordered to go to Anxi, and Wang Wei saw him off in Weicheng. Anxi, the abbreviation of Anxi Duhu, was established by the central government of the Tang Dynasty to govern the western regions, located in Qiuci City (now Kuqa, Xinjiang). The friend named Yuan went to Anxi on the orders of the imperial court.

In the Tang Dynasty, most people who traveled westward from Chang 'an saw them off in Weicheng. Weicheng is the old city of Xianyang, Qin Dou, in the northwest of Chang 'an, on the north bank of Weishui. The first two sentences of this poem describe the time, place and atmosphere of farewell. Three or four sentences are a whole, and the toast that the host seems to blurt out is a concentrated expression of the strong and profound sense of farewell at this moment. This poem describes the most common parting.

It has no special background, but it has its own deep farewell feelings. The first two sentences indicate the time, place and atmosphere of farewell. In the early morning, the Acropolis Guest House extends from east to west, and there is no post road at the end. There are willows around the guest house and on both sides of the post road. All this is a very common sight, but it is picturesque and lyrical, forming a picture with fresh and clear colors.

It provides a typical natural environment for this farewell. Three or four sentences are a whole. Although it is a feat for a friend to "go out to Xiyangguan", it is inevitable to experience the hardships and loneliness of the long March. Therefore, before leaving, "advise you to drink more wine" is like the dew that has soaked all the feelings of the poet. There is not only a feeling of parting, but also consideration for travelers.

Although three or four sentences are only moments, they are extremely rich moments. This poem describes the most common parting. It has no special background, but it has its own deep feelings of farewell, which is suitable for most people to sing outside the banquet. Later, it was compiled into Yuefu and became the most widely circulated and longest-lasting song.