Let the waiter rub his neck, knock on his back and relax when having a haircut, sauna and beauty treatment ... Health care has become one of the common measures for people to relax and even treat diseases and prevent diseases. In order to meet this demand, many places, such as bath cities, gyms and beauty salons, have put up signs of "health care * * *". However, the reporter's investigation of some small and medium-sized beauty institutions and hairdressers found that many people don't know about the re-election of Chongxue and Zusanli. How can they talk about it? Medical experts believe that * * itself is an effective traditional way of recuperation, but if it is carried out by people who have not received formal training, there are various hidden dangers from skin and soft tissue to neuroskeleton, leading to paralysis and even death. If consumers need physical therapy, they should choose a formal institution.

Case 1 Paralysis due to improper * * *.

Mr. Zhao, who lives in Nanjing, was diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation last year. He went to major hospitals in Nanjing and Shanghai for examination, and doctors all thought he needed surgery. Afraid of surgery, he looked around for non-surgical treatment. When he heard that a local health care institution could cure his illness without surgery, Mr. Zhao went to massage every day. At first, he felt that his waist didn't hurt at all, so he simply didn't go to the hospital. Three months later, he lay in bed and couldn't stand up anymore.

The vice president of Shanghai Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine and the director of orthopedics told the reporter that Mr. Zhao finally came to Shanghai for surgery, but he still suffered from the sequelae of lower limb paralysis and urinary incontinence. Because the quack gave him a great massage, and his intervertebral disc itself was in a pathological state, the injury was more serious when he pulled hard, and at the same time, it could rupture the intervertebral disc, penetrate into the spinal canal, oppress his spinal cord and cauda equina, and cause paralysis.

Case 2: I hurt my spine by stepping on my back at will.

Miss Song is a consultant of a talent agency in this city. Long-term office work made her suffer from cervical spondylosis. When she lost weight in a private weight-loss center, the salesperson recommended health care that could prevent and treat cervical spondylosis. * * *, she felt much more comfortable neck. The staff said that it would be better if she stepped on her back again.

Miss Song was lying on the bed, and the little girl with soft-soled sneakers stepped on her back. At first, she felt much more relaxed. But the little girl pushed harder and harder, and she endured the pain and persisted. After going home for a few days, I felt a little tingling in my spine. When I went to the hospital for examination, the man who stepped on my back trampled my spine uneven.

Doctors in the rehabilitation center of Shanghai Southeast Hospital pointed out that massage is a common method to treat cervical spondylosis, but it is not suitable for every patient with cervical spondylosis. For example, patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy are oppressed because the diameter of the cervical spinal canal becomes smaller and the buffer space of the spinal cord in the spinal canal becomes narrower. If * * * is not handled properly, the spinal cord will be hit, which will aggravate the injury of cervical spine.

Stepping on the back is also a force exerted on bones, joints and soft tissues, which is more dangerous and is likely to hurt nerves, bones and soft tissues. Many people in * * * and back-stomping places have not received professional training, and some only know simple common sense. If someone wants to treat diseases by * * * and back-pounding, it is best to go to a professional medical rehabilitation institution and choose service personnel with professional certificates and professional knowledge.

Problem: Some * * * departments operate without a license.

It is understood that * * * is currently divided into two types, one is medical * * *, which belongs to medical nature and is mainly engaged in treatment in hospitals. * * * Doctors must have a certain degree in medical school and obtain the qualification of practicing doctors after passing the examination. The other is the health care provided by various hospitals, hotels, beauty salons and other places, which belongs to the nature of social services.

An expert from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, who asked not to be named, pointed out that at present, medical doctors in regular hospitals are standardized, and all doctors have basically passed the qualification certification. The health care market is much more complicated. Supposedly, a qualified health care teacher needs systematic knowledge and professional skills, must master the knowledge of rehabilitation, and then pass a rigorous examination before he can take up his post with certificates. However, some employees in some small hair salons, beauty salons and other institutions have not received special vocational training, not to mention the phenomenon of undocumented employment.

The expert also pointed out that the rudeness and inappropriateness of non-professionals in * * * * can easily cause soft tissue injury and joint dislocation of * * * *. When using alcohol, tincture, ointment, etc. As a * * * media, if it is not mastered well, it is often easy to cause skin burns and contusions, and in severe cases, skin ulcers will occur. And * * * for people with infectious diseases, it is possible to cross infection.

In a large residential area on Cao Bao Road, there are more than 10 beauty salons, and almost all the shops provide health care services. The reporter visited two of them in the name of applying for a beauty salon card. I saw a little sister doing shoulders for a guest with a haircut, so I pretended to be curious and asked her where the manhole was. Xiaomei gave the reporter a puzzled look, and the reporter immediately repeated it. Xiaomei seemed to think for a moment and then told the reporter, "I don't do these studies." Another store was afraid of losing business, so my little sister called the beautician who was nursing the guests inside to clear the way. In fact, many people who don't study medicine also know the term "pinching people".

Similarly, the reporter asked the staff of a pedicure center where Zusanli, one of the most important acupoints on the foot, was, and the result was not accurate.

Countermeasures: * * The industry has clearly put forward the "four certificates"

It is understood that since last year, the Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau and other departments have issued relevant regulations to strengthen the management of the * * * industry. Personnel engaged in * * * services in Shanghai must have four certificates. The four certificates are:

* * * Professional qualification certificate of primary and above health care teachers issued by the labor and social security department;

Shanghai Public Security Training Certificate for Special Industries and Public Places issued by the Public Security Department;

Carry out health examination and obtain a health certificate stamped with the seal of health training assessment;

Anyone who engages in * * * services in bathing (foot bath) service places must apply for the post certificate (badge) with the professional qualification certificate issued by the labor and social security department, the public security training certificate issued by the public security department and the health certificate issued by the health department.

Mind you: Random * * * can lead to paralysis. This folk prescription comes from the internet. Please follow the doctor's advice before use.