The types and pictures of fruits are essential for us. As a very good source of vitamins and minerals, fruit is very beneficial to health, which shows the importance of fruit. The following is a complete collection of fruit varieties and pictures.
Varieties and pictures of fruits 1 Fruits refer to juicy plant fruits which are sweet and sour, rich in water and sugar, rich in nutritional value, and can promote digestion and health.
There are many names of fruits, which can be divided into five categories: berry, stone fruit, kernel, orange, melon and fruit. According to the sugar content and acid content in fruits, they can be divided into three categories: acidic fruits, slightly acidic fruits and sweet fruits. According to taste, it can be divided into hot fruit, warm fruit and cold fruit, namely cold, warm and sweet; According to latitude climate, it can be divided into tropical fruits, subtropical fruits and temperate fruits; There are China fruits and imported fruits!
Berry: a single fleshy fruit, soft and juicy, developed from ovary or combined with other flower organs. The pericarp is a layer of epidermis, and the mesocarp and endocarp are almost all fleshy, such as grapes, raspberries, pomegranates, carambola, guava, blueberries, cherry tomatoes and Sakyamuni. What is a berry?
Melons and fruits: when the peel is ripe, it forms a hard shell epidermis, such as watermelon, cantaloupe, cantaloupe, melon and so on!
Citrus: the outer skin contains oil bubbles, and the inner peel forms fruit petals, such as orange, sugar orange, kumquat, tangerine, sweet orange, navel orange and so on!
Drupe: A single fruit, usually with a seed and a hard outer kernel. It is a fleshy fruit developed from carpels, which is formed by carpels, pistils and superior ovaries, and some are formed by syncarpels or inferior ovaries. Its exocarp is thin and its mesocarp is fleshy. For example, peaches are typical drupes. What is drupe?
Renguo: False fruit, with seeds scattered or concentrated in the center. The fleshy fruit is developed by the lower ovary, syncarp, receptacle and calyx tube. Receptacle develops into thick pulp, surrounded by ovary, and exocarp and mesocarp are connected with pulp. Endocarp forms the core, such as red Fuji apple, sugar pear, Laiyang pear, Sydney, sand fruit, hawthorn and so on.
Varieties and pictures of fruits 2 1. Pear fruits: Apple, Fructus Crataegi, Begonia, Wild Cherry, Loquat, Crataegus, Pear (Fragrant Pear, Sydney), Bo Wen, Rose Hibiscus and Sorbus.
2. Drupe: apricot, cherry, peach (peach, nectarine, flat peach, etc. ), plum, plum (plum), prune, white jade cherry.
3. Aggregate drupe: blackberry, raspberry, cloudberry, arhat, Kharkov berry, thyme berry, etc.
Achene: strawberry, pineapple.
5. Citrus: orange, sugar orange, orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit, kumquat, grapefruit, citron, bergamot, orange and wampee.
6. Pepper: cantaloupe, cantaloupe, white melon, thorn melon, Jin Lingzi (grape), banana, plantain and Nanyang red banana.
7. Berries: grapes, raisins, gooseberries, blackcurrants, red gooseberries, etc.
8. Berries: blueberry, cranberry, blueberry, Vaccinium bracteatum, kiwifruit (kiwifruit), yellow kiwifruit, soft jujube kiwifruit (exotic berries) and red kiwifruit.
9. Bromeliaceae: pineapple (pineapple).
10, Persimmon family: persimmon, black jujube (Junqianzi), black persimmon.
Berry: The pericarp is a layer of epidermis, and both mesocarp and endocarp are almost fleshy. Common berry fruits are strawberries, blueberries, blackberries, mulberries, raspberries and grapes.
Melons and fruits: when the peel matures, it forms a hard shell and the endocarp is pulpy, such as watermelon, melon, cantaloupe and papaya.
Citrus fruits: the outer skin contains oil bubbles, and the inner peel forms fruit petals, such as oranges, navel oranges, grapefruit and lemons.
Drupe: Endocarp forms a hard core and contains seeds, such as peach, plum, cherry, apricot, plum, jujube, litchi and longan.
Nut: Flowers grow into thick pulp, which is surrounded by ovary. The exocarp and mesocarp are connected with the pulp, and the endocarp forms a nucleus with seeds, such as apple, pear, persimmon, mangosteen, loquat, carambola, pitaya and kiwifruit.
Varieties and pictures of fruits. Fruits that lower blood pressure: hawthorn, watermelon, pear and pineapple.
Second, slow down aging Among the common fruits, kiwifruit is considered to be the closest to perfection. Rich in vitamins C, A, E, folic acid and trace elements such as potassium, magnesium and dietary fiber, but low in calories. All these make kiwifruit inject vitality into modern urbanites with fast working pace and nervous spirit. In addition, the amino acids contained in kiwifruit can help the human body to produce hormones and slow down aging. Because kiwifruit is cold, pregnant mothers had better eat less.
Third, lose weight and lose weight Some fruits are rich in dietary fiber. Fiber is a carbohydrate that cannot be digested by the small intestine. In the colon, fiber can provide nutrition for the intestinal cavity, which helps to promote the body's metabolism and suppress appetite. Weight loss fruits: apples, grapefruit, pitaya.
Fourth, maintain the skin The face of the human body is exposed every day, damaged by harmful substances in the air and irradiated by ultraviolet rays, which makes the capillaries contract, the secretion of sebaceous glands decreases, and the skin becomes dry and dehydrated. Fruit is rich in antioxidant vitamin E and trace elements, which can nourish the skin, and the cosmetic effect is not comparable to that of ordinary cosmetics. If you smoke or get fat, it also means that your adipose tissue lacks these important components. Skin care fruits: bananas, mangoes, cantaloupes, strawberries, oranges and apples.
Secondly, we classify fruits according to their types.
First, melons: watermelon, cantaloupe, cantaloupe and white melon. Second, oranges: oranges, oranges, oranges, grapefruit, lemons. 3. Flesh: grapes, strawberries, raspberries, gooseberries, kiwis, cowberries, mulberries, figs and persimmons, as well as bananas, carambolas, longan, lychees and pistachios growing in tropical and subtropical regions. 4. Drupe: apple, pear, hawthorn and loquat. 5. Drupe: peach, apricot, plum, jujube, cherry, olive and plum.
1, eating mango can prevent premature wrinkles on the face: Eating mango in life can help you prevent premature wrinkles, because mango contains more carotene and some enzymes beneficial to the human body, which can stimulate the vitality of human skin cells, thus slowing down the generation of wrinkles.
2. The protease contained in pineapple can promote the repair of body tissues in the case of muscle strain, tissue inflammation and poor blood circulation.
3. When the brain is overused and the vitamins, minerals and calories in the body are insufficient, you can eat some bananas to help the human body provide necessary nutrition when restoring its function and alleviate the negative state it faces.
If you use your eyes too much, you will consume a lot of vitamin A, which is an important substance needed by human retina. At this time, you can eat papaya that can provide a lot of vitamin A as a supplement.
5. Kiwifruit has a good therapeutic effect on oral gingival bleeding, because the content of vitamin C in Kiwifruit is relatively high, and most patients with gingival bleeding are bleeding and swelling caused by lack of vitamin C, and the content of vitamin C in Kiwifruit is the most abundant among all fruits.
6. People who lack vitamin B 1 in the body are easily troubled by beriberi. In this case, you can choose to eat more oranges. Oranges contain vitamin B 1, which helps to alleviate the beriberi problem.
7. When dyeing hair and perming it, it will take away the moisture and oil on the hair, making it hairy. Mature avocado contains 30% vegetable oil acid, which has a good therapeutic effect on short hair.
8. Grapes can remove lung toxins well. For people who smoke for a long time, a lot of garbage and toxins accumulate in the lungs, which seriously damages the function of the lungs. The active ingredients in grapes can improve cell metabolism and help lung cells recover health.