2 English reference ex B2[ China Acupuncture Dictionary]
3. Overview Jiaji point is a strange point outside the meridian: 1. Acupoints on both sides of the back spine; 2. Jiaji points recorded in the Analects of Confucius.
4 Acupoints on both sides of the back Jiaji point refers to the acupoints on both sides of the back [1]. "Huangdi Neijing Su Jing Miao Wen Luntz": "It hurts to count the chivalrous bones in the spine. Next to the thorns, three squats stand. " Yang Shangshan's note: "The spine has 21 vertebrae. If you push it with both hands, the pain will be enough for the sun, and it will hurt three times if you lose on both sides. " Hua Tuochuan: "There are people who can't walk because their feet are sick ... and they are cured after moxibustion. Moxibustion is placed one inch up and down the spine, and the end is straight and evenly adjusted like a rope. " That is to say, 0.5 inch next to the spine is the acupoint [1]. Many modern books agree with this statement [1]. That is, from the first thoracic vertebra to the fifth lumbar vertebra, the inferior spinous process of each vertebra is 0.5 inch, with 34 points left and right [1]. Also known as Huatuo Point, Huatuo Jiaji, Tuo Ridge and Side Ridge [1]. There are also 48 points (see Acupuncture, Shanghai College of Traditional Chinese Medicine) [1] below the spinous process from the first cervical vertebra to the fifth lumbar vertebra.
4. 1 The standard positioning clamp ridge is at the back and waist. From the first thoracic vertebra to the lower sides of the spinous process of the fifth lumbar vertebra, 0.5 inch is opened beside the posterior median, and the 17 point is on one side.
It takes acupuncture points in the spinal region, from the first thoracic vertebra to the lower two sides of the spinous process of the fifth lumbar vertebra, 0.5 inch beside the posterior median, and one side 17 point [2].
4.2 Patients with acupoints are prone or prone, and the acupoints are 0.5 inches on both sides between spinous processes of the spine, next to the back center.
It takes acupuncture points in the spinal region, from the first thoracic vertebra to the lower two sides of the spinous process of the fifth lumbar vertebra, 0.5 inch beside the posterior median, and one side 17 point [2].
4.3 Acupoint Anatomy There are skin, subcutaneous tissue, superficial muscle layer (trapezius muscle, latissimus dorsi muscle, rhomboid muscle, upper posterior serratus muscle and lower posterior serratus muscle) and deep muscle layer (erector spinae, transverse spinous muscle) under Jiaji point. The first thoracic nerve to the fifth lumbar nerve has medial cutaneous branches and accompanying arteries and veins. In the deep layer, there are muscular branches from the first thoracic nerve to the posterior branch of the fifth lumbar nerve, and dorsal branches or branches of the posterior intercostal artery and vein.
4.4 Function regulates the function of dirty abdomen.
4.5 Indications: cough, wheezing, digestive system diseases, neurasthenia, psychosis, all chronic diseases and central rheumatoid arthritis [2].
Indications are relatively wide, including the upper chest point for heart, lung and upper limb diseases, the lower chest position for gastrointestinal diseases, and the waist point for waist, abdomen and lower limb diseases.
4.6 acupuncture 0.30 0.5 inch, or plum blossom needle tapping; Moxibustion is acceptable.
Generally, the oblique thorn is 0.5 ~ 1.0 inch [2].
4.7 Research Progress It is reported that it has been confirmed from ancient literature that Jiaji point can treat corresponding visceral diseases. Modern research holds that Jiaji point has the function of regulating autonomic nerve function, so it is used to treat some diseases related to autonomic nerve function: ① to treat vascular headache; ② Abnormal sensation of extremities; ③ Dizziness, cold limbs, hemiplegia and hyperhidrosis caused by autonomic nervous dysfunction; ④ Stroke (midvein); ⑤ erythromelalgia; 6 high blood pressure, etc. Good results have been achieved. Its mechanism is to regulate vascular function and improve blood circulation by regulating autonomic nerve function.
5 Jiaji Point Jiaji Point Jiaji Point Analogy Jiaji Point The Jiaji Point recorded in the classic wing is the name of the strange point outside the meridian (EXB2)[2]. See Huangdi Neijing, Neijing, Mythology, Hua Tuo Biography, etc. According to Hua tuo's law, later generations named Hua tuo Cargill [2].
Analogous to the wings of Buddhist scriptures: Jiaji point: the cloud behind the elbow, this Huatuo method. "Wings of a Thousand Daughters" said: When cholera was cured, the patient lay on his stomach, his hand stretched out, the tip of his elbow was pulled horizontally with a rope, and the two sides of the spinal cord were one and a half inches apart. "Instructions are shown in the following table:
Indication table of Jiaji point (table in Chinese medicine dictionary)