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Lose weight and gain weight
1 lose weight

10 Diet Tips Eat thin your body.

When it comes to weight loss, everyone has a set of weight loss bible, such as: no noodles and no meat, only eating lunch and two meals a day will make you thin, and you will succeed as long as you don't eat anything …, but these are the wrong ideas of many dieters.

Maybe blindly teaching you to eat less or not eating certain foods can really make you lose weight in a short time, but the process of losing weight will also make you "miserable", such as apple diet and boiled chicken diet. Seeing apples and chicken will definitely make you sick, and when you return to normal diet, your weight will swell like a balloon, which is undoubtedly not worth the loss!

Therefore, a weight loss method that can make you slim down healthily and for a long time can be called an effective weight loss method, and the secret lies in intelligently absorbing enough "nutrition" and reducing the absorption of "calories" by controlling diet, so as to achieve the effect of losing weight and strengthening the body.

Now, let's implement this correct diet concept from daily life and the following 10 practical diet principle, and you will find that you really don't need to be hungry to lose weight!

1. Have a good breakfast, a full lunch and a small dinner.

According to the research report of American physiologists, the metabolic rate of human body is better in the morning than in the afternoon, and higher in the afternoon than in the evening. In other words, it is easier to "compost" at night, so skipping breakfast will not help you lose weight, and breakfast is the energy source of the day and must be eaten!

2. Use coarse grains instead of staple foods, such as brown rice and whole wheat products.

Sweet white rice is the staple food that China people are used to eating. However, in the process of making white rice, bran and germ rich in fiber and vitamins will be ground off, so eating white rice can only get heat, but not nutrition.

So you'd better change your eating habits and replace polished white rice with coarse grains such as brown rice and whole wheat products. Not only can you eat more nutrition, but dietary fiber can also prevent constipation, colorectal cancer and cardiovascular diseases, which is also good for people who want to lose weight.

3. The taste should be as light as possible, with little seasoning such as salt, soy sauce or ketchup.

Although lettuce salad and boiled vegetables are really ideal foods for dieters, if you pour a thick layer of salad dressing, dried meat and soy sauce on them, the weight loss plan will be completely broken, because all seasonings such as oil, salt, sugar and monosodium glutamate have high calories! If you are used to eating heavy flavors, you can actually choose foods rich in natural spices, such as onions, ginger, garlic and peppers. This will not only make the food taste brighter, but also healthier.

Drink a bowl of soup or a cup of boiled water first, and then choose from the favorite foods.

When eating, are you used to saving your favorite food for last? Don't forget a bowl of hot soup even if you are full? In fact, these wrong habits are the reason why you can't lose weight! Drinking soup after meals is easy to make people overeat, and it will dilute gastric juice and affect digestion; If you like dark food for the last time, you will quietly increase your food intake. If you want to lose weight successfully, you'd better start changing your eating habits. Drink a small bowl of clear soup or a cup of boiled water at the bottom before meals. Feel free to eat if you like. If you develop such eating habits, you can achieve the effect of reducing your diet invisibly.

5. Choose troublesome food, such as chicken with bones is better than diced chicken.

The more you work hard to pick out bones and thorns, the more you can delay eating time, satisfy people's chewing desire and feel full earlier.

6. Chew food at least 10-20 times before swallowing.

The smart way to lose weight is to prolong the meal time as long as possible (at least 20 minutes for a meal), and more importantly, chew slowly, with at least 10~20 bites for each bite, so as to not only feel full early, but also reduce the burden on the stomach.

7. Never force yourself to eat when you are eight points full.

Eating only eight points full is the secret of many longevity people. For people who are obsessed with losing weight, "eight points full" is a more convenient and effective rule than counting calories, because if the calorie intake is excessively restricted, people will often be half hungry. But if you choose nutritious food to eat eight points full, you won't feel hungry, and you can naturally lose at least 500kcal of calories every day!

8. Brush your teeth or rinse your mouth immediately after eating.

Brushing your teeth immediately after eating can not only reduce the chance of suffering from oral diseases, but also keep your mouth fresh and not easy to eat. You can prepare a set of toothbrush supplies for travel in the office to keep your mouth healthy and fresh at any time and suppress the idea of eating. If it is inconvenient to brush your teeth, at least rinse your mouth!

9. Try to avoid eating snacks, especially when watching TV.

Snacks are extremely high in calories. If you really want to lose weight, you should put less chips and chocolate in your mouth! Especially when watching TV, don't let snacks appear within your reach, otherwise the calories you unconsciously eat when watching a TV or series are amazing!

10. When you feel hungry, it is better to eat something first than to fight against muscle hunger.

When you feel hungry, eat something selectively, such as tomatoes, skim milk or boiled eggs, to avoid eating and drinking when you are extremely hungry. Because a big meal is more likely to make people fat than 3-4 small meals, because eating more, secreting more digestive juice, food is easy to accumulate fat after digestion and absorption, so we should avoid overeating.

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2 gain weight,

■ Fattening method:

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that physical diseases are mostly caused by low spleen and stomach function and insufficient qi and blood. Spleen is the foundation of the day after tomorrow and the source of qi and blood biochemistry. The spleen and stomach are healthy and full of qi and blood, so the muscles are full and the limbs are strong. On the contrary, the body is thin and the limbs are weak. To eradicate thinness, we must first rule out many chronic diseases such as hyperthyroidism, liver disease, kidney disease and tumor. And then treated with traditional Chinese medicine, it will have a good effect.

■ weight loss test

Whether a person is fat or thin cannot be measured by eyes. You can calculate whether you are a little thin according to the following formula: the centimeter of height minus 100, and then multiply by 0.9, and the answer is my standard weight. If the individual's height is 180cm, the standard weight is (180-100) × 0.9 = 72kg, which is normal if it is lower or higher than the standard weight 10%. If your actual weight is lower than the standard weight 10% or more, you should consider whether you have lost weight.

■ Special reminder

In general, underweight is related to genetic factors. At the same time, some excitable people, due to the influence of endocrine, will accelerate the consumption of calories. Some people get nervous easily, and the result may be missing a meal or losing appetite. It is natural to lose thousands of calories at a time, so you will definitely not gain weight.

If you find yourself underweight and thin, you should first check whether it is the potential influence of the disease. Such as thyroid, diabetes, adrenal gland and digestive system diseases. It is easy to cause underweight. Only when the disease is eliminated can the fattening plan be implemented.

■ Physical and mental pleasure

In terms of diet, many thin men and women are picky eaters. Therefore, to get rid of these bad habits and increase the intake of meals, the meals should be rich and varied. Eat more carbohydrates, pasta is the most useful. In addition, high-protein foods, vegetables and fruits are also indispensable. On weekdays, it is also a good idea to eat healthy snacks, such as peanuts and toffee, and drink some juice after drinking beer.

Protein should eat more foods rich in fat and carbohydrates (starch, sugar, etc.) when it has sufficient intake. In this way, excess energy can be converted into fat and stored under the skin, making the thin body strong. Thin people with weak gastrointestinal function can choose the liver of chickens, ducks, fish and sheep to eat. In addition, fish is easy to digest and absorb.

■ Diversified diet

If you want to gain weight, you must first gain weight scientifically and gain weight for health. Besides a balanced diet, you should also keep enough and good sleep. If people get enough sleep, their appetite is better, which is also beneficial to the digestion and absorption of food. Many thin people like to spend the night, always play all night, and have to go to work the next day, which seriously affects the quality of sleep, so it is strange not to be thin.

Personal mental health should also be paid attention to. Tension and pressure at work, obsession with small things in life, and "crazy" study or work beyond human load will make people thin. On the contrary, a happy mental state and harmonious interpersonal relationship will help you gain weight.

■ Proper exercise

For those thin people who sit in the office for a long time, it is necessary to take some time to exercise every day, which is not only beneficial to improve their appetite, but also to make their muscles strong and fit. The muscles of the human body are "put into use and discarded". If you don't exercise for a long time, muscle fibers will contract and weaken, and people will look thin.

In terms of exercise mode, jogging is a good choice, because the number of gastrointestinal peristalsis increases obviously when people jog, which can consume human energy and make people have a big appetite when eating. Generally speaking, a large amount of exercise, short-term exercise and rapid explosive exercise can all have the effect of gaining weight, which is also the most taboo for people who want to lose weight.

★★★★★ Attachment: Food fattening prescription

Yam porridge

Ingredients: yam, cheese, sugar.

Its preparation method can be divided into two types. One is to wash fresh yam, mash it, add it when rice porridge is cooked, and then add cheese and sugar to eat; Another method is to dry yam and grind it into powder, take 30g each time, add cold water and mix well, put it on the stove, cook it with slow fire, stir constantly, take it out after cooking for two or three times, and add cheese and sugar to serve.

Yam is sweet in taste, flat in nature, can tonify deficiency, promote granulation and moisten fur. It is a good product for treating emaciation and beautifying. Cheese can moisten the lungs, moisten the skin, nourish yin and produce fluid. The combination of the two can strengthen the spleen and stomach, and support the source of transformation, so it has a good effect on people with physical weakness and emaciation.

I often hear thin people complain that diet pills are flying all over the sky, but there are no fattening pills. In fact, generally thin people want to gain weight and keep fit, and they don't need drugs. As long as you eat properly and supplement it with diet therapy, you can get good results.

Thin people often have yin deficiency, less blood and less body fluid, so they should eat more nourishing body fluids in their diet, such as milk, honey, eggs, soft-shelled turtle (turtle), sea cucumber and tremella. Commonly used effective dietotherapy prescriptions are: walnut milk drink, honey drink, sea cucumber paste, turtle meat lily red date soup, turtle kidney nourishing soup, Shenmai turtle, tremella pigeon egg, lily chicken yellow soup and so on.

Yin deficiency often leads to internal heat, and thin people often have endogenous phenomena such as irritability, dry mouth and sore throat, and hypersexuality. Therefore, while nourishing, we should also pay attention to clearing the deficiency fire, and choose to eat clam Maimendong soup and chrysanthemum slices.

1. A balanced diet

You can use butter or cooking oil, jam, sugar and other high-fat and high-sugar foods to increase calories. Although weight gain is rapid, long-term or excessive consumption will destroy appetite, and may bring chronic diseases and endanger health. Take a balanced diet, gradually increase the amount of food, avoid compulsive supply and destroy appetite.

2. Develop good eating habits

Regular quantitative, small amount of food, chew slowly.

Change the procedure of eating.

Eat foods with high concentration and high nutritional density before eating other foods.

Step 4 choose moderately cooked food

Choose moderately cooked food, such as steaming, stewing, marinating, frying and boiling. Avoid food hardening and indigestion due to frying, frying and baking.

5. Keep a happy mood, arrange the dining environment and concentrate on eating.

Tension and anxiety not only affect appetite, but also the digestive and absorption function of gastrointestinal tract is not good, and the improvement of metabolic rate consumes relatively more calories.

If you still can't improve your tall and thin figure, I suggest you find a professional doctor to help you find out the reason why meat can't grow, and grow healthy meat in a healthy way!

You can consider milk, almonds, sesame seeds, cashews and other foods to gain weight. You can add almond and sesame powder to milk, and cashew nuts can be eaten as snacks, which will have a good effect.

In the population distribution structure of society, underweight is also a very common ethnic group. Only in the current wave of social weight loss, those who are underweight are the envy of ordinary people. But in fact, underweight people are prone to malnutrition, fatigue, depression, muscle loss and other symptoms. In severe cases, immunity will deteriorate, and it is easy to get sick, especially for the elderly with chronic diseases, which will increase the chances of complications and have a poor prognosis.

◎ gain weight without gain weight

In theory, gaining weight is not equal to gaining weight. Because "gaining weight" means increasing the proportion of fat in body tissues, and "gaining weight" should include the growth of muscle tissues in addition to the increase of fat. I think what you want to ask is "gain weight" instead of "gain weight"? !

The weight of human body comes from internal organs such as bones, muscles, fat and water. Meaningful "weight gain" should focus on the increase of the ratio of muscle to fat. So, how do we carry out the physical transformation project? The answer is still "diet" and "exercise"!

Diet articles

In terms of diet, a high-protein and high-calorie diet is the only way to gain weight. Concentrated protein and high-calorie foods, such as heavy cheesecake, small cakes, small cakes, etc. Papain or comprehensive enzymes should be supplemented in time after meals to help digestion, so as to increase the digestion, absorption and utilization of food.

Protein's choice.

Choose excellent protein sources, such as eggs, milk, meat and poultry, which should account for more than half of the daily protein. Soybean protein powder, which is separated and extracted from plant protein, will have a better effect because there are fewer plant fibers that hinder absorption. As for eating meat or drinking milk, which method is better? People who pay attention to efficiency can try to drink high-protein milk powder (such as Sanduo milk protein), which will have higher intake and better absorption and utilization rate than protein who drinks ordinary fresh milk and eats meat.

Choice of sugar

Sugar intake is also an important part. Choose foods with high starch content, such as white toast, steamed bread, white rice, sweet potato, taro and pumpkin. When cooking, you can add some maltodextrin (commonly known as corn hydrolyzed starch, which can be eaten directly in food) in the form of glutinous rice, soup or thick soup, or in soup or juice and milk to increase calorie intake.

Choice of fat

In the oil part, medium-chain fatty acids (MCT) with good absorption and utilization rate can be appropriately used to increase the intake of concentrated calories. Pure medium-chain fatty acids (MCT) need to be used together with general oils and fats because they do not contain "essential fatty acids". It is suggested to use medium-chain fatty acid products to mix essential fatty acids (such as sanduo high energy) to avoid the lack of essential fatty acids. It is generally recommended that medium-chain fatty acids account for 60% of the total oil consumption.

Sports articles

The exercise of people who want to gain weight is mainly "weight training", rather than "aerobic exercise" emphasized by people who lose weight. Because "aerobic exercise" promotes energy consumption, and "weight training" is used to increase the proportion of muscles. With the help of dumbbells, barbells and training equipment, combined with the complete contraction and relaxation of large muscle groups, muscle construction can be realized.

So what is the big muscle group? It is what we call chest muscles, abdominal muscles, back muscles, leg muscles, biceps and triceps (arms). Through weight-bearing training and dietary supplement, large muscle groups can grow, and relatively, they will also accumulate some weight.

At present, in the United States, we have begun to try to carry out proper weight-bearing training for the elderly, and supplement foods to increase the proportion of muscles, so as to improve symptoms such as malnutrition, fatigue, depression, muscle failure, poor immunity and easy illness. For the elderly with chronic diseases, it will also reduce the chances of complications and poor prognosis.

Breakfast: You must eat to be energetic!

People who like western tastes:

1. Now squeeze a glass of orange juice.

2. A glass of low-fat milk

3. Pancakes filled with syrup, jam and cream.

People who like China taste:

1. A bowl of preserved egg lean porridge or millet porridge.

2. A cup of soybean milk or rice milk.

Step 3 boil eggs

Snacks in the morning: help the body store energy.

Choose one of the following foods: raisins, drupes, peanuts and bananas.

Lunch: Eat happily to get fat!

People who like western tastes:

1. An apple

2. A glass of low-fat milk

3. A sandwich

4. A box of lettuce salad

5. A high-fiber biscuit

People who like China taste:

1. A kiwi fruit

2. A cup of yogurt

3. A bowl of rice or noodles

4. Cook vegetables.

5. A high-fiber biscuit

Afternoon snacks: Don't let your stomach get hungry.

Choose one of the following foods: a milkshake, some high-fiber biscuits, stewed vegetables or a tea egg.

Dinner: Try to eat on time.

It is best to eat with family or relatives. Sweet feeling will make meat grow faster!

1. A cup of freshly squeezed juice.

2. Ice cream or yogurt.

3. Lettuce salad or fried vegetables.

4. A bowl of rice or noodles

5. A portion of lean meat or fish.

6. Have some pineapple, papaya or tomato after dinner.

Midnight snack: Try to eat two hours before going to bed.

Spread jam, peanut butter, cream and garlic sauce on toast. Drink another bowl of broth, milk or soybean milk. Just eat something and you won't be too full to sleep. After supper, brush your teeth, rinse your mouth and floss before going to bed!

★★★★★★★★★★★ Why are thin people thin ★★★★★★★★ ★

As the saying goes, "water has activity and trees have roots", and people's emaciation always has roots. Finding the cause and removing the root cause are the main ways for "thin people" to gain weight. According to the analysis of health care experts, the reasons for losing weight are as follows:

Various chronic diseases and organic diseases

Such as diarrhea, peptic ulcer, tuberculosis, tumor, anemia and parasitic diseases.

Genetic and endocrine factors

Under the influence of heredity, endocrine and other factors, some family members are relatively thin, but they have no organic diseases and belong to the weak constitution type. Its characteristics are: thin figure, slender neck, flat shoulders, flat chest, lower angle of sternal xiphoid process less than 90 degrees, full of energy, fully competent for study or work, but prone to various chronic diseases.

Mental factors

Due to emotional factors, mental anxiety, irregular life, overwork, lack of sleep and other reasons, physical consumption is greater than intake.

prescribe a diet

Irregular diet and lack of physical exercise. Lack of nutrition, especially protein ingredients.

How do thin people strengthen themselves?

According to several coaches in Lindong Health City, thin people should first find out what kind of thinness they belong to when doing bodybuilding. Because wasting is divided into simple wasting and secondary wasting. Simple emaciation has no definite endocrine disease, and secondary emaciation is caused by organic diseases of nervous system or endocrine system. If it is secondary emaciation, please do bodybuilding after recovery. If it is simply emaciation, then bodybuilding should pay special attention to the following issues:

◇ Reasonable arrangement of exercise

The arrangement of exercise amount is one of the important links of scientific exercise. Practice has proved that moderate exercise (heart rate is between 130 ~ 160 times per minute) is suitable for thin people to do aerobic exercise, and medium load (50% ~ 80% of the maximum muscle strength) is better. Work and rest hours can be practiced three times a week (1 every other day), each time ranging from 1 to 1 half an hour. Practice 8 to 10 movements at a time, and do 3 to 4 groups for each movement. The practice is to shrink quickly, pause a little, and stretch slowly. It takes about 60 seconds to do a group of actions continuously, and the interval between groups is 20 to 60 seconds. Each action interval is 1 to 2 minutes. Under normal circumstances, each group should be able to complete 8 to 15 times continuously. If the number of times in each group is less than 8 times, the weight can be reduced appropriately; Coupled with the last two movements that must be fully completed, the muscle tissue is deeply stimulated, and the "excessive recovery" is obvious, and the exercise effect is excellent.

caution

Bodybuilding equipment has a certain weight. It is necessary not only to prepare and organize activities before and after exercise, but also to check whether the equipment is installed firmly to prevent accidents. Pay attention to whether the weight is moderate when exercising, and don't do exercises beyond your own strength. When using weights such as barbells, someone should protect them. It is best to exercise under the guidance of professional coaches, so as to encourage each other, help each other and protect each other.

Lay the foundation

In the initial training stage (2-3 months), it is best for the emaciated to enter the bodybuilding training class to learn and exercise, so as to master the movement techniques correctly and systematically and improve their physical fitness in an all-round way. Pay special attention to the exercise of muscle strength and endurance, gradually improve the adaptability of the body and lay a good foundation.

It is necessary to be focused and targeted.

After 2-3 months of exercise, thin people will obviously enhance their physical strength and be more energetic than before. At this time, we should focus on exercising large muscle groups, such as pectoralis major, deltoid, biceps brachii, triceps brachii, latissimus dorsi, gluteus maximus and quadriceps femoris, and the amount of exercise should be adjusted at any time. In addition, the muscles in the same position can be exercised with different movements and different instruments, and the muscles to be exercised should be contracted separately. With the increase of muscle strength and the improvement of movement coordination, the effect of exercise will become more and more obvious. Under normal circumstances, practice your movements once a month and a half to two months. In addition, when exercising, the spirit (idea) should focus on the part you are practicing, and it is forbidden to laugh and listen to music. The stronger the soreness, fullness and fever of muscles in the exercise area, the better the exercise effect. If you persist in this way for another six months to one year, your body shape will change obviously.

Practice less other events.

When doing bodybuilding, it is best to take less part in other sports, especially endurance sports, such as long-distance running, playing football and basketball. Because these exercises consume more energy, which is not conducive to muscle growth and will become thinner and thinner. Besides, don't do other activities that consume too much energy.

Reasonable diet

Only when you consume more energy than you consume can you get fat. Therefore, the diet of thin people must be reasonable and diverse, and not partial eclipse. Usually, in addition to eating meat, eggs and poultry rich in animal protein, you should also eat more soy products, red beans, lilies, vegetables and fruits. As long as the diet is nutritious and conducive to digestion and absorption, coupled with proper bodybuilding exercise, it will become full in a short time.

◇ Firm confidence and perseverance.

Thin people become strong and plump, not in a day or two, or a month or two. It is not good to practice "eating a fat man at a time" because of "a fever", and it is not good to lose confidence because of the wrong practice method and poor effect. Only by strengthening the confidence of victory, preparing for hardship, and actively carrying out scientific, planned and persistent exercise with high emotions can we achieve it.