What kinds of marine fish are there? For many people, raising fish has always been a pleasure. There are many kinds of common marine fish. These fish are distributed in all areas of the ocean, and their waters are different and their shapes are different. So what kinds of marine fish are there?
What kinds of marine fish are there? 1 1, beginners can try:
Blue devil with yellow tail, clown with childe, two-color ancient B, blue hanging, yellow triangle upside down, fox fish, Gwa-pau Sai, black and white sword, butterfly, Surabaya rose, rose, purple radar, green devil, two-color strawberry, zebra shrimp tiger, cricket (green), cricket (lemon), red line shrimp tiger, American red eagle, golden lamp shrimp tiger, purple radar. Sharp-billed eagle, jet plane, black belly bomb, mandarin duck shell, triangle shell, devil shell, long-bearded lionfish, crescent butterfly, big-eyed chicken, six-line fox, red parrot, coral beauty, American strawberry, pink finch.
2. Varieties that can be propagated in the aquarium:
Black-edged clown, American strawberry, blue-lighted shrimp tiger, red-transparent clown, black-red clown, tomato clown, golden-colored shrimp tiger, golden-transparent clown, red-transparent clown, double-band clown, black-double-band clown, silver-backed clown, blue line, rising sun dragon.
3. Varieties suitable for micro-pot:
Swiss fox, moon-browed mandarin duck, blue-line mandarin duck, cricket (brown), cricket (lemon color), cricket (green), cricket (yellow), cricket (yellow).
4. Clownfish:
Childe clown, blue clown, black and white clown, red clown, red clown, silver clown, black clown, coffee clown, black clown, tomato clown, golden clown, black and white clown, saddle clown (brown), white clown, Indian clown, double clown, broadband clown, black clown, rose clown, etc.
5. Other ornamental fish in seawater:
Sparse, upside down, butterfly fish, little fairy, big fairy, cannonball fish, frog, lionfish, snapper, Humphrey fish (coral safety), Humphrey fish (coral damage), ? ? ? , bat fish, snapper, fox fish, skinless fish, box snapper, bream, sea bass, zombie fish, skyhawk fish, grid fish, scale fish, sand-filtering shrimp tiger, shrimp-like shrimp tiger, shrimp tiger, sea tiger.
6. Other marine ornamental fish:
Golden thread fish, Czech flying knife, red sausage, yellow tiger, eel thunder, blue-faced mandarin duck, purple mandarin duck, red-line mandarin duck, striped ring fish, big sail mandarin duck, blue-spotted mandarin duck, Qixi fish, black Qixi fish, idol, two-color goat, bearded catfish, naked-eyed fish, swordfish, high-fin grouper, peacock flounder and Sichuan pattern.
What kinds of marine fish are there? The two kinds of marine fish are:
Keywords ichthyidae, Papilionidae, ichthyidae, Chuanke,
Marine fish is a kind of fish that lives in the ocean. Therefore, it is necessary to have relevant equipment and take relevant measures to simulate the living environment in the ocean. The temperature should be controlled at about 25℃, and the salinity should be between 1.020%- 1.023%, and animals and plants in the sea should be placed. Such as coral, anemones, sea crabs and seaweed. Only in this way, marine fish are willing to live and work happily here and continue to live.
It is difficult to raise marine fish, but it is easier said than done. As long as you master the essentials, it is better than goldfish tropical fish, and you need to change the water once a year, and change 1/3 every time. The key lies in the control of water quality and salinity.
Otherwise, the fish will die in as little as three to five days and as much as two weeks. Of course, if you raise it well, you can live for three or five years. Marine fish are mainly related to corals, anemones and seaweeds. Therefore, putting corals, anemones, seaweed and other things in the fish tank can not only intersect with marine fish, decorate their living environment, but also provide food and clothing for marine fish! Of course, in artificial breeding, some nutrient solution should be added on time to adjust.
Species of marine fish
Marine fish: yellow croaker, hairtail, Spanish mackerel, squid, cuttlefish, fish,
Cod, pomfret, perch, eel, salmon, grouper, horse-faced fish, big flower tail, big sprout, red pomelo, fine scale, green, oil cone, fire spot, chicken fish, cheap tip, red fish, head bass, gold? ? , tooth point, fire point, stone clam, big star perch, Huang Licang, three knives
River fish: carp, grass carp, crucian carp, silver carp, bighead carp, Wuchang fish, tuanyu, striped turtle, catfish, snakehead and mandarin fish.
What kinds of marine fish are there?
There are about 32,000 kinds of fish in the world. Fish live in water, distributed in the ocean and fresh water, of which two thirds live in the ocean and the rest live in fresh water.
Common marine fish species are: yellow croaker, yellow croaker, white croaker, rice fish, red croaker, hairtail, eel, pomfret, torpedo, saury, catfish, Ankang fish, salmon, shark, snakehead, small yellow croaker, large yellow croaker and so on.
1, yellow croaker
Yellow croaker has similar morphology and habits. This kind of fish has a flat, slender side and is golden yellow. Pseudosciaena crocea has a slender tail stalk and small scales, with a body length of 40-50 cm and 25-27 vertebrae. Small yellow croaker has a short tail stalk and large scales, with a body length of about 20 cm and 28 ~ 30 vertebrae.
2. Nibea albiflora
Nibea albiflora is a temperate pelagic fish. The swim bladder has vocal ability. It can live normally in the water temperature range of 6~30 and 5℃, and the optimum water temperature is 18~28℃. The suitable salinity range is 14 ~ 32 ‰.
Nibea albiflora has migratory habits, wintering in the middle of the Yellow Sea on the west side of Jeju Island in winter, and migrating to Yalu River estuary, Yellow River estuary, Laizhou Bay, Lvsiyang and Haizhou Bay in spring. From May to August, they spawn and migrate in Yalu River estuary, Yellow River estuary, Liaodong Bay, Lianyungang and Zhoushan Islands.
3. Rice fish
The side of the body is flat and extends slightly outward. Bright yellow in the mouth; Maxillary external teeth are canine-shaped, especially the first two are the largest. The back of the body is silvery grayish brown, and the abdomen is gray. The dorsal fin is gray-black, and there are a series of small round scales at the base of the soft strip, accounting for 1/3 of the height of the soft strip. I like living in high turbidity waters. You can make a sound with the swim bladder, and it's fierce. Sink during the day and float at night; From April to May every year, they swim from deep water to the near shore for reproductive migration.
4. hairtail
Hairtail, banded, flat side. The ventral margin of the front back is parallel, and the body length is generally 50-70cm, with a maximum of 120cm. The head is long and narrow and the nose is long. Big eyes, high position, flat eye distance, slightly convex.
5. Salmon
Salmon is a cold-water fish. Living in fresh water and seawater, it is a kind of anadromous fish. * * * halibut is a cold-water upstream migratory fish. Originally living in the North Pacific, they lived in the ocean for 3-5 years (usually reaching maturity at the age of 4) before migrating in groups in summer or autumn.
What are the three common types of marine ornamental fish?
1, blue snapper
It is distributed in the coral reef waters of the Indian Ocean or the Pacific Ocean and also in the South China Sea. Body length is 20 ~ 26 cm; The body is oval; The body surface is blue, with a black stripe from the eyes along the back to the tail handle and a black stripe from the pectoral fin to the tail handle. The dorsal fin, gluteal fin and caudal fin are inlaid with a black edge, and the caudal fin is orange.
The inlet water temperature is 27℃ and the seawater density is 1 0,022. The feed is mainly zooplankton or algae, which is omnivorous. Artificial bait, such as minced fish, earthworms and granular bait, can also be fed. You can also peck at algae growing on rocks or pond walls. It has the habit of occupying territory. In the aquarium, it is necessary to avoid mixing two fish of the same size to prevent injuries caused by fighting with each other.
2, long mouth backwards
Distributed in coral reef waters in the central Pacific Ocean. The body is oval. Body length 15 ~ 20cm. The head is triangular, the corners of the mouth are prominent, the eyes are on the top of the head and the cheeks are thin; The whole body is purple-black or black, and the fins are purple-black; The tail handle has a white barbed tail hook.
The aquaculture water temperature is 26℃ ~ 28℃, and the relative densities of artificial seawater are 1, 022 ~ 1 and 023. In coral reef waters, they mainly peck at algae growing on rocks; In the aquarium, always feed half-cooked spinach, vegetables, lettuce and so on. Or you can put kelp and seaweed under the stone and let them peck. Can be mixed with coral, anemone and so on.
3. Texture inversion
Distributed in coral reef waters of Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean. The body is oval. Body length is 20 ~ 30 cm. Big head, eyes close to the top of the head; The whole body is bright yellow, with many blue patterns on the cheeks, several vertical blue stripes on the side, light blue abdomen, light brown fins and blue lace. The barbed tail hooks on both sides of the tail handle are hidden in blue stripes.
The aquaculture water temperature is 26℃ ~ 28℃, and the relative densities of artificial seawater are 1, 022 ~ 1 and 023. In natural waters, they mainly feed on algae growing on rocks; In the aquarium, always feed half-cooked spinach, vegetables, lettuce and so on. Or press laver and kelp under rocks and let them peck freely. Feed 1 ~ 2 times a week broken fish, frozen shrimp and crab meat. Maintain the nutritional balance of fish.
It has a strong sense of territory and often attacks other fish. In case of danger, it will erect the barbed tail hook on the tail handle and keep throwing at other fish to drive them away.
4. The big sail is upside down
It is distributed in the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, and also in the South China Sea. Body length is 30 ~ 35 cm; The body is oval; The head is triangular, the mouth is pointed, the eyes are close to the top of the head, and the cheeks are densely covered with reddish dots; Pale yellow body, surrounded by 7 brown bands, with pale yellow stripes and pearl spots hidden in the bands; The dorsal fin and anal fin are wide, covered with pearl-like spots, and the caudal fin is yellow.
The influent temperature is 26℃ ~ 28℃, and the seawater density is 1 and 022. Miscellaneous diet, mainly algae or zooplankton, can also eat artificial bait. It has the habit of occupying territory, often attacking other fish, and is easy to raise.
5, white forehead upside down
Also known as upside-down flowers. Distributed in coral reef waters of the Pacific Ocean. The body is ovoid, with a body length of15 ~ 20 cm; The head is triangular, the mouth is slightly protruding, the eyes are close to the top of the head, and there are 1 strip white spots from the eyes to the mouth, which is particularly obvious, hence the name white forehead; The whole body is blue-gray, and there are 1 gold bands at the base of dorsal fin and gluteal fin, which meet at the tail handle like an open parasol; The dorsal fin and anal fin are black, with blue edges and light blue caudal fins. The tail handle has a yellow barbed tail hook.
The aquaculture water temperature is 26℃ ~ 28℃, and the relative densities of artificial seawater are 1, 022 ~ 1 and 023. In natural waters, they mainly feed on algae growing on rocks; Artificial pellet bait can also be eaten in aquarium.