Dandelion, also known as Herba Violae and Veronica, belongs to Compositae, and its medicinal part is dandelion with roots. Dig roots before or just after flowering in spring and summer and wash impurities. Those with many leaves, grayish green, complete roots and no impurities are preferred.
Dandelion is used as medicine.
Traditional Chinese medicine believes that dandelion is cold, bitter and sweet, belonging to the liver and stomach meridian, and has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, reducing swelling and resolving hard mass, inducing diuresis and treating stranguria.
■ Clearing away heat and toxic materials
Dandelion has the function of clearing away heat and toxic materials, and can be used to treat diseases such as intestinal carbuncle, abdominal pain, cough due to lung heat, and sore throat.
The most wonderful thing about dandelion is that it can clear away heat and detoxify without hurting the spleen and stomach too much. Therefore, the new edition of materia medica advocates "modesty and great achievements" and is suitable for patients with spleen deficiency, dampness and heat.
When there are symptoms such as sore throat, swollen gums, burning head and face, dry mouth, bad breath, etc., but at the same time there are symptoms such as poor appetite, irregular stool, fatigue and weakness, using dandelion can play a role in clearing away heat without hurting the body.
■ swelling and stagnation
Dandelion is cold, bitter and sweet, and is known as "the best sore in the family". It can reduce swelling and dissipate stagnation, and complement each other with clearing away heat and toxic materials. It can be used to treat carbuncle, furuncle and nuclear swelling caused by heat toxin, qi stagnation and blood stasis, and can also be used to treat all sores, swelling and heat pain.
"Materia Medica Justice" records: "Dandelion is cool, which can cure furuncle, carbuncle, swelling, heat toxicity and other diseases. It can be taken and applied, and it is quite effective, but it is especially effective in treating breast carbuncle, swollen poison and swollen poison." Dandelion tastes bitter, sweet and cold, and enters the liver and stomach meridians. Female breasts belong to the stomach and nipples belong to the liver. It is especially suitable for the treatment of breast abscess (acute suppurative mastitis), is an essential medicine for breast abscess, and also has the function of promoting lactation.
Dandelion in the treatment of breast abscess
Dandelion, whether freshly mashed or fried, can play a good role in clearing away heat and toxic materials, reducing swelling and resolving hard mass. Dandelion, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Herba Gynostemmatis and Herba Violae together form a very classic prescription-Wuwei Xiaoduyin, which has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials and removing furuncle.
Diuretic stranguria
Dandelion is also known as "bed-wetting grass", which means dandelion has a good diuretic effect, which can clear damp-heat in liver and gallbladder, and at the same time, it can also diuretic stranguria, which is often used to treat damp-heat jaundice and heat stranguria. In addition, dandelion entering the liver meridian can treat redness and swelling caused by liver fire.
■ Regulating stomach and relieving pain
"Lingnan Herb Collection Record" records dandelion: "Bake it crisp, take it with wine, and cure epigastric pain." "Surgical Syndrome Collection" "Dandelion tile baked black, scattered to treat epigastric pain." It is believed that dandelion can be used to treat epigastric pain after oral administration.
■ Black hair grows and strengthens bones and muscles.
"Compendium of Materia Medica" records: "Dark hair strengthens bones and muscles." Materia Medica: "Dandelion is sweet and slightly bitter, both sweet and slightly cold. Xi Yong said: Ganping medicine can tonify liver and kidney. Taste this word and you will know that it enters the stomach, liver and kidney at the same time. Otherwise, Anneng can cool blood and blacken hair, which is suitable for flushing ren's blood. Is it dirty? "
Both Compendium of Materia Medica and Compendium of Materia Medica believe that dandelion enters the liver and kidney to clear the blood heat in the middle energizer, so as to cool the blood and calm the yin, thus treating alopecia caused by blood heat and weakness of bones and muscles caused by malnutrition caused by yin heat.
Dandelion is different from the general antidote. Mild in nature, capable of purging stomach fire without hurting stomach qi. Chen Shiduo, a famous doctor in the Qing Dynasty, said in his new edition of Materia Medica that "dandelion is extremely humble and has great achievements, but the world does not know its use."
It is worth mentioning that modern research shows that dandelion extract has a very obvious antibacterial effect on Helicobacter pylori. At the same time, dandelion polysaccharide and other extracts can reduce the inflammatory reaction in the stomach and have antibacterial effect on Helicobacter pylori, thus protecting the gastric mucosa. In addition, flavonoids, polysaccharides and other compounds in dandelion have anti-tumor effects.
The above content is provided by natural food-Tanida Dream, hoping to help everyone.