Scientific weight loss needs to start from the following aspects:
First of all, a reasonable diet
Control calorie intake: the daily calorie intake should be slightly lower than or equal to the calories consumed by the body to create a calorie deficit and promote fat burning. It is suggested to choose foods with low calorie, high fiber and low fat, such as vegetables, fruits, lean meat and fish.
Dietary diversification: Ensure the diversification of food, and take enough protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals to meet the nutritional needs of the body.
Avoid high-sugar and high-fat foods: high-sugar and high-fat foods are the main factors leading to obesity and should be avoided as much as possible.
Regular and quantitative: eat on time every day, not hungry or overeating, and keep the stomach capacity stable.
Second, moderate exercise.
Aerobic exercise: Aerobic exercise such as running, swimming and cycling can promote body metabolism and fat burning. It is recommended to do it 3-5 times a week for 30-60 minutes each time.
Strength training: increasing muscle mass and basal metabolic rate through weight training is helpful to lose weight and improve health. It is recommended to do full-strength training 2-3 times a week.
Stretching: Proper stretching helps to relax muscles and improve the flexibility and balance of the body. It is recommended to stretch for 5- 10 minutes every day.
Third, keep a healthy lifestyle.
Adequate sleep: Ensuring 7-8 hours' sleep every night will help your body recover and relieve stress.
Relieve stress: relax your body and mind through meditation, yoga and other methods to reduce the impact of stress on weight loss.
Smoking and alcohol restriction: smoking and drinking will affect health and weight loss, and should be avoided or restricted as much as possible.
Regular monitoring: regularly monitor weight and body fat rate, and adjust diet and exercise plan in time.
Long-term persistence: losing weight is a process that needs long-term persistence. Don't expect to lose weight soon, and don't give up just because the temporary effect is not obvious.
Fourth, matters needing attention
Don't blindly pursue rapid weight loss: the healthy weight loss rate should be controlled at about 0.5- 1 kg per week. Excessive weight loss may lead to the loss of water and muscle, which is not conducive to health.
Pay attention to food hygiene: avoid eating expired and spoiled food, and try to avoid eating out or eating fast food.
Don't over-diet: over-dieting will lead to malnutrition, decreased metabolic rate, and affect health and weight loss.
Don't ignore your body's feelings: Pay attention to your body's feelings during weight loss. If you have dizziness, fatigue, palpitation and other symptoms, you should adjust your diet and exercise plan in time.
Consult a professional in time: If you have any questions or need help in the process of losing weight, you should consult a professional or doctor in time.
Scientific weight loss needs to start with a reasonable diet, moderate exercise and a healthy lifestyle. At the same time, pay attention to food hygiene and physical feelings, and consult professionals if necessary. Only by adhering to a long-term healthy way to lose weight can we really achieve the goal of losing weight.