Dietary principle
Control staple food and limit sweets.
If the original food intake is large, the staple food for three meals a day can be reduced by 50 grams. Try to eat less or not to eat too much starch and very sweet food, such as sweet potato, potato, lotus root starch, jam, honey, candy, candied fruit, malt extract, fruit juice candy and so on. Non-staple food can use lean meat, fish, eggs, bean products and vegetables and fruits with low sugar content.
Reduce calorie intake
Nutritionists believe that no matter what you control-protein, carbohydrates or fat, what you ultimately reduce is your calorie intake. If a person consumes less than 800 calories a day, he can lose 10 pounds in six weeks. If you eat 500 calories less, you will lose weight 10 kg in two and a half months. But don't lose weight too fast, or it's dangerous. It should be noted that if the calories supplied to the body are too small, each person should consume at least 1200 calories per day; You lost your muscles. Muscle is the key for human body to consume calories and promote metabolism.
Reduce food intake
If you want to lose weight, you don't have to give up your favorite food. It's important to control it. If you prefer a certain food and eat a lot, you should pay attention to reducing the portion every time. Instead of eating 200 grams of meat four times a week, eat 100 grams each time, so that you can consume less calories of 1200 kcal, and you can lose weight obviously in about seven and a half months. It is suggested that dieters put a scale in the kitchen and put up warning signs to remind themselves of the weight of food intake.
Motion principle
1, protein before exercise.
Protein can instantly enhance physical vitality. If you eat a snack containing high-quality protein 90 minutes before exercise, such as eggs, sesame seeds, walnuts, etc. Your load capacity will be improved and your body will naturally burn more calories than usual. However, eating by exercise time should not be too close.
2. Exercise should be diversified.
I do exactly the same exercise every time I go to the fitness center. With the same amount of exercise, I will burn less fat every time. This is why every time I lose weight, the previous effect is better. If you choose jogging today, you should try aerobic exercise or swimming tomorrow. The most important thing is to change regularly, give the body different stimuli, and the calorie intake will also rise linearly.
3. Keep the training interval
People have to exercise continuously for more than 40 minutes before fat starts to burn. The best way to lose fat is to extend the exercise time as much as possible. Try interval training, divide the exercise plan into several sections, and have a rest before exercise. For example, practice at 7 km/h for 2 minutes on a fitness bike, then at 5 km/h for 2 minutes, and then back to 7 km/h for 45 minutes.
4. Warm up before exercise
It takes a long time to consume fat. When you feel warm and slightly sweaty, your fat just enters the burning state, which takes 15 ~ 20 minutes, that is, warm-up. Simply put, you rode a bike for 30 minutes, but the first 20 minutes were "for nothing". Do some strength training first. Muscle is the heater of human body. /kloc-You can warm up in 0/0 minutes, so when you start riding a bike, you will always burn fat.
Exercise in the morning
Fat man is a bully. When you feel tired, it will accumulate in your body without restraint. On the contrary, when you are energetic, it can't hide anything. Sports scientists believe that doing exercise in the morning can keep metabolism at a high level all day, and the more energetic the body is, the more calories it naturally consumes. The air is relatively poor in spring, and exercise after 7 o'clock can avoid the peak of air pollution.
be concentrated
The idea is amazing, especially in sports. When exercising, you should concentrate. If you exercise to a certain part of the body muscles, then the whole body's attention and feelings should also be concentrated in that part, and the exercise effect will be better. When doing leg exercises, focus on abdominal muscles and gluteal muscles in combination with movements, which can enhance the strength of these muscles and make your steps more firm and powerful.
7. Consciously exercise the upper arm.
The fitness instructor asked me to swing my arms greatly when I was running, which I thought was very funny. Listen, the coach is right. Doing so can make you complete the whole body exercise with the same physical strength, and the upper and lower parts are heated at the same time, resulting in1+1> The effect of 2. Correct swing arm action: elbow bends about 90 degrees, and the swing range of arm should be from the back of hip 15 ~ 20 cm to the height of chest.
8. Breathe through your nose
When exercising, breathe in and out through your nose, not your mouth, which can stabilize your heart rhythm. You know, when your heart rate reaches a certain rate, you will feel out of breath and have the idea of giving up. In contrast, controlling heart rhythm can improve physical endurance, effectively prolong the exercise time of 15 ~ 20 minutes and burn more calories. You will feel uncomfortable at first. Don't be discouraged. You will get used to it after practicing for 6 ~ 8 times.
9. Exercise on the beach
This rule of burning more calories is simple and easy to remember: the softer the playground floor, the more calories you may burn. For example, walking or jogging on the beach and grass will be more effective than doing the same exercise on hard ground. The softest thing is water, so exercise in water consumes the most calories. Try to step into your own bathtub and you will understand.
Precautions after exercise:
Don't eat for 30 minutes after exercise. Because the gastrointestinal blood vessels are contracting at this time, eating will affect digestion.
After exercise, the body is acidic, so you should eat more alkaline foods such as fruits and vegetables.
Don't drink plenty of water after exercise, because water is absorbed by the stomach and enters the blood, which will increase blood circulation and burden the heart. In addition, the drinking water temperature should be controlled at 8℃ ~ 65438 04℃, and should not exceed 800 ml per hour.