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Skills of drawing cartoon figures?
1, the ideal height of standard western women is 170 cm, and that of oriental women is 162 cm (a little higher is better). The proportion of neck, shoulders, trunk, chest, waist, buttocks, thighs, buttocks and calves should be perfect. This standard figure looks good in any clothes, but only one in ten people owns it. We don't have to expect to become like them one day, it's just a waste of time. The vast majority of people belong to the following five body types, and they really want fashion design. 2, the gourd-shaped body is like a gourd, the chest and buttocks are plump and smooth, the waist is slender, the curve is exquisite, and it is very sexy. Women of this figure are suitable for wearing narrow skirts or figure-eight skirts with low collars and waists, and the materials are soft and close to the body. Gourd-shaped figure will lose a lot of charm if you wear wide and fluffy clothes. But if you regard this figure as a weakness, you should wear a straight dress or a long shirt to cover up the curve of your waist. The standard model is slim, with a medium or small chest, thin and flat hips and no fat in the abdomen and thighs. This size should be easy to wear, but avoid tight pants or low-waisted pants. Suitable clothes include comfortable and elegant tops, pleated skirts, loose dresses, loose pleated pants and so on. 4, pear-shaped upper body shoulders, chest thin, lower abdomen, hip hypertrophy, shaped like a pear. Because of abdominal hypertrophy, the waistline tends to increase, that is, the upper body becomes shorter. Loose dresses and umbrellas are suitable clothes to avoid paying attention to the waist. Secondly, the coat should be loose and the length should cover the hips. Pleated trousers with a wide jacket can also beautify this figure. Pear shape is best to avoid tights, wide belts, pleated skirts or skirts with fine pleats. 5. Leg bags There is a lot of fat in the buttocks and thighs, which looks like two bags are hung next to the thighs. You should definitely avoid wearing tights of this size, which will only expose your shortcomings. Wear pleated skirts or trousers with simple styles, and choose dark colors with low lightness and color. Try to focus on your upper body and wear colorful scarves, jewelry or decorations. Other inappropriate clothes include knee-length boots, tight shirts, plaid, thick horizontal stripes or trousers with pockets at the back. 6. Petite type A petite type with a height below 155 cm, no matter what body type it belongs to, is limited by its length, and the range of clothing changes is much smaller than that of a tall and strong body type. It is futile for a petite person to wear high heels or comb a towering hairstyle to be slim. And it will look funny or out of place. The best way to wear it is to design it in a neat, concise and straight style. Pleated skirts with vertical lines, straight pants, clothes of the same color or plain color from head to toe, and a fitted coat will all make petite people look relaxed and natural. Large printed cloth, thick fabrics, too many colors, loose clothes, big flounces and tight pants should be avoided. First, in order to accurately introduce all the characters in the story to readers, it is necessary to master the painting methods of people of different ages and sexes. In addition, in order to leave a deeper impression on readers, we should try our best to show the hero, beauty and kindness of the positive role to the extreme, and the cruelty and cunning of the negative role should also be exaggerated, so it is very important to avoid the moderation of the characters. A large part of the significance of rambling lies in its exaggeration, which should be followed when designing character modeling. People of different ages are like babies: chubby, chubby, with a very big head, a wide forehead, no neck, equal length and shorter feet. Child: the head is big, and the lines of hands and feet are thin and short. Young women: —— Young men: Young women: Fine lines, slightly inclined shoulders, bent body, thin waist, high chest, big hips and thin ankles. Young male: Strong lines, broad shoulders, fan-shaped chest, narrower waist than shoulders, thick neck and big feet. Middle-aged women: pay more attention to curves than young women, with slightly smaller eyes and slightly fatter ankles. Middle-aged women:-Middle-aged men: Middle-aged women: Pay more attention to curves than young women, with slightly smaller eyes, slightly fatter ankles. Middle-aged men: slightly fatter than young men, with sparse hair. Second, the five senses of people of different ages: children: children's five senses are concentrated in the lower part of the face 1/2. Child: big eyes, small mouth and small nose. The position of the eyes is below 1/2 of the face, the curve of the lower generatrix is round, and the distance from the eyes to the eyebrows is far. Female: The eyes are roughly at the position of 1/2 on the face. Big eyes, softer lines of lips, eyebrows and chin, more feminine. M: The eyes are in two thirds of the face. The eyes are thin, the mouth is big, the nose is big, the chin line is thick, and the eyebrows are thick, which is more masculine. Middle-aged men and women: Middle-aged people have smaller eyes than young people. Moreover, there are tiny wrinkles around the eyes and mouth. The male face is well-defined and the female face is slightly plump. Old people: the bones on the face of old men are the most prominent, and women are slightly plump. There are obvious wrinkles around their mouths, eyes and noses. Generally speaking, their eyes are very thin. Three, the five senses of people of different sexes: female: The key point of a girl's face is to be round and lovely, with big eyes, big black eyes, small nose, petite and lovely mouth, soft eyebrows bent slightly downward, and the lines from face to chin should be curved, soft and smooth. Male: Male's eyes are small, located on the face, with slightly more white eyes in the slender orbit, slightly raised eyebrows and a clear and long mouth shape. The straighter the nose line is drawn, the more it can show the fortitude of men. If you draw it in an arc, it will look gentle. The upper part of the bridge of the nose is almost as high as the eyes. The chin should be square, and the neck should be slightly thick, which has a three-dimensional effect. Note that the position where the chin meets the neck is different from that of women. The drawing method of facial expression: the change of facial expression is the key to depicting characters. Through the facial expressions of characters, readers can understand the inner feelings of characters, and rich expressions are full of great charm, which can make the picture more vivid. The following introduces the characteristics and drawing methods of several typical expressions. (1) Smiles: There are many kinds of smiles, including smiles, shy smiles, serious smiles, wry smiles and happy smiles. Generally, the corners of the mouth are upturned (or widened), and the eyes are thinner and curved. When drawing a naughty smile, you can stagger the eyebrows of the characters up and down by a certain distance, change your eyes or draw your tongue. (2) Crying: It often happens when feelings break out, such as aggrieved crying and tears of joy. Generally, the eyebrows and corners of the eyes are inclined downward, the mouth is wide open or the corners of the mouth are downward, and tears hang on the face or erupt. (3) Anger: generally, the eyebrows are raised, the corners of the mouth are pulled, and the brows are locked. (4) Sorrow: Sorrow is the greatest distress, and the lines on the face can be tilted downward, which becomes sorrow. (5) Surprise: Generally, it is characterized by a big mouth, wide eyes and flying eyebrows. The best way to draw facial expressions on the screen is to imitate other people's cartoons first, and to observe more and pour emotions into the painting, so as to draw all kinds of facial expressions well. Fourth, hand-drawing method: As the saying goes, "it is difficult to draw a hand when drawing a person", which shows that it is even more difficult to draw a hand. Therefore, we must first understand the structure of the hand. The structure of hand can be divided into two parts: palm and wrist. The palm of your hand should be considered as an irregular pentagon. When painting, you should regard the two parts as a whole. Draw the sideline of the hand, and then determine the position of the thumb. Make sure that the length of each finger is different, and the joint of the finger should be properly bent. It is more important to draw the outline of the two joints of the finger, especially the thumb and little finger, in the close-up picture. Hard lines should be drawn on the back of hand to show the hardness of bones, and soft lines should be drawn on the palm to show the softness of texture. Fingers are flexible, so don't observe five fingers separately. With the movement and angle of hands, their shapes are different. Female fingers are slender, joints are not prominent, and nails are long. In order to show the delicate and soft feeling of women's hands, the lines should be smooth and sexual. Men have wide palms, thick fingers and obvious joints, which are mostly expressed by hard lines. The law of foot movement is expressed by the angle between foot and calf, so we should pay attention to the relationship between foot, ankle and calf. When painting, we should pay attention to the changes of shoes with the movement angle of feet, think of the state of feet when painting, and show the texture of shoes with different styles with different pens. References:

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