What should I pay attention to before premarital examination?

1.？ It is recommended not to divorce too soon. The premarital examination is free 3 months before getting the license. Try to keep your distance from the wedding date. Once the problem is found out, you can buy time to deal with it. The validity period of the marriage inspection certificate is three months.

2.？ Women should avoid the physiological period and have a premarital examination after 3 days of clean menstruation. It is easy to misunderstand the inspection results.

3.？ No sex for 3 days before premarital examination. Ensure the accuracy of female leucorrhea examination and male semen examination.

4.？ Have a good rest before the premarital examination, rest the day before, don't be too tired, don't drink, etc. Because these will affect the results of liver function examination during premarital examination.

5.？ Diet should be light before premarital examination 1 day. Blood turbidity is easy to occur when blood is drawn, which affects the test results.

6.？ On the day of premarital examination, an fasting examination is required.

What are the items of premarital examination?

In China, the premarital check-up is free. Both men and women can have a free medical check-up with their ID cards after they get it from their community or the marriage cigarette registration office and fill in the premarital check-up form. Premarital examination is different from general physical examination/pregnancy examination, which includes: medical history inquiry, physical examination, laboratory examination, virus screening, premarital health and consultation.

1. Ask for medical history

Ask both sides about their disease histories, such as acute and chronic infectious diseases, heart diseases, nephritis, psychosis, vital organs, urogenital diseases, etc. Ask about the family history of both parties, especially whether there is any genetic history in immediate family members, such as mental illness, dementia, congenital qi and other genetic diseases.

Whether the two sides are lineal blood relatives or collateral blood relatives within three generations. Women's menstrual history and men's nocturnal emission are very helpful for the early detection of diseases that affect marriage and childbearing. If it is remarried, the doctor will also know the past marriage and childbirth history.

2. Physical examination

General examination: measure the height, weight and blood pressure, and check the development of the whole body and nervous system. Examination of major organs, such as heart, liver, kidney and lungs. Examination of secondary sexual characteristics, such as hair distribution, fat distribution, Adam's apple and breast development. Examination of reproductive system, including the development of internal and external genitalia, whether there is congenital riding, etc.

3. Laboratory inspection

Blood routine: check whether there is anemia, blood system diseases, etc. Urine routine: check for kidney and urinary tract diseases. Liver function: check liver metabolism and detoxification function. Hepatitis B: Check whether you carry hepatitis B virus, etc. Detection of female secretions: check for trichomonas and candida. Routine detection of male J fluid.

4. Virus screening: check for syphilis and AIDS.

5. Guidelines for premarital health care and counseling, prenatal and postnatal care and scientific contraception.

Premarital examination questions and answers

1. Is the premarital examination free? Where to do it?

In most areas, premarital check-ups are free. You can check whether there is a free marriage check-up in your city. Newcomers get a free marriage check-up form at the marriage cigarette registration office, and then go to the designated marriage check-up institution. In some places, the premarital examination items may be relatively simple, and you can go to the local maternal and child health hospital or physical examination hospital for examination at your own expense.

2. What materials should be prepared for the premarital examination?

Free premarital examination

(1) The original household registration books of both parties, indicating the domicile, domicile and permanent residence, date of birth, identity card, marital status and other information.

② Original ID cards of both parties.

③ Three recent 1 inch bareheaded photos of each person.

Self-funded premarital examination: In addition to the above documents, add social security card and Qian Qian.

Premarital examination questions and answers

3. What is the process of premarital examination?

(1) carrying materials to the designated institutions for premarital examination.

Register and fill in personal information.

③ Go to premarital clinic, etc.

④ Carry out various laboratory tests.

⑤ Go back to the premarital examination department for physical examination.

⑥ Pre-marital health care class on the same day/the next afternoon.

4. When can I get the prenuptial report?

If the marriage examination is successful, you can get the marriage examination certificate in one day, but there may be differences in different regions, and some places take a week.

5. Do you want to inform each other of the premarital examination report?

202 1 The new Civil Code stipulates that if one party suffers from serious illness, it shall truthfully inform the other party before marriage registration. Failing to tell the truth, the other party may request the issuance of wedding cigarettes.

Premarital examination questions and answers

6. Neither of them has registered permanent residence in this city. Can they have a premarital examination?

The form of marriage examination is given by the marriage registration office. You need to ask the local civil affairs bureau for details.

7. If you are pregnant, do you still need to have a premarital examination?

Pre-marital check-up/pregnancy check-up. When conducting premarital examination, you need to inform the doctor in advance that you are pregnant, and the examination items will be revised according to the situation.

8. Worried about what's wrong with the premarital examination, affecting feelings?

With the development of medical technology, many diseases have not hindered patients' normal communication, marriage and childbirth. Don't blindly avoid premarital examination. True love is to face it together, for the good of each other and for your own good. Learning and coping with your illness is the real solution.

How important is the premarital examination?

Premarital examination refers to routine physical examination and genital examination for both men and women before marriage, so as to find diseases and ensure the happiness of marriage after marriage.

Health Through premarital examination, we can find some abnormal conditions and diseases, so as to achieve the purpose of early diagnosis and positive correction. If there is a disease that will have a temporary or permanent impact on marriage or childbirth during the medical examination, decisions and arrangements that are beneficial to the health of both parties and the next generation can be made under the guidance of doctors.

Correctly grasp the timing of conception and contraceptive methods, guide the implementation of effective measures, and learn scientific skills. For people who want to have children, it can help them improve the success rate of pregnancy. For those who are prepared for contraception, unplanned pregnancy and induced abortion can be reduced, thus ensuring the protection of women's health.

By asking about family history, investigating families, analyzing genealogy, and combining with the results of physical examination, doctors can make a clear diagnosis of some genetic defects, and calculate the risk degree of "affecting the next generation of eugenics" according to their transmission rules, thus helping married couples make marriage and childbearing decisions.