First, install XP system on disk C, and install common software on system disk (c:\program file\ directory, such as

OFFICE2003, media player, compression software, etc. XP must be installed on drive C, not on other devices.

Partition, unless you are the whole hard disk GHOST) At this time, we will find that the installed system disk even if no application is installed.

The program has almost 1.5G space. At this point, even with the maximum clone compression of GHOST, the size of an XP system is 755M m..

Small, a CD can't be engraved, which is not practical! Because after the XP system is installed, many of the systems are simply used by us.

Smaller than Dongdong, in order to save burning space, you have to optimize, (of course, if you every time.

If you are installing a system for others, you have to bring a hard disk. There is no need to optimize the file in order to save space-I recommend that you use a hard disk for lettering.

Long). When optimizing, we mainly delete some backup files and description files.

Turn off the sleep function of power management first! Right-click Desktop-Properties-Screen Saver-Power-Advanced. At this moment

The page file hiberfil.sys in the root directory of drive C will be automatically deleted, and the size is your memory capacity. If you are

1G memory, then the file size is 1G!

Then turn off the system restore and automatic online update functions, and click My Computer-Properties-System Restore and Automatic Update.

Then delete the standby dynamic link library (dll file) and use the SFC command to

Delete files in the c:\windows\system\dellcache directory to free up space. Delete the life of all files.

The order is sfc.exe/purgecache(sfc.exe/? Check the meaning of command parameters), or delete it manually! appointment

300 megabytes.

At this point, XP lost weight.

(Hint, losing weight is just for the convenience of GHSOT's CD burning. Users who generally use disk cloning do not need to lose weight.

Fat, and pay special attention to lose weight after installation and application. )

3. Delete the original driver of XP system and clone it!

There are two methods for universal cloning, one is direct cloning by deleting the driver, and the other is complete repackaging!

At present, several versions of XP universal cloning circulating on the Internet have deleted the driver and cloned directly! And completely repackaged, that is, deleted.

In addition to the weight of the drive, repack! (Microsoft officially uses a complete repackaging method)

We will take action step by step!

1. Open the Device Manager (click My Computer-Properties-Hardware-Device Manager).

First, unload the driver inside and change it: pay attention to the order! !

First, uninstall the network adapter, universal serial bus controller, audio and electronic game controller, monitor and monitor.

Card, right-click when unloading, and click Unload. The system prompts to restart, press No to not start! ! (

Uninstalling the graphics card is to prevent the blue screen phenomenon that may occur when GHOST is transferred to another machine. )

2. Next, right-click the Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI), and then click Update Driver.

Order, the update wizard pops up, click Install (Advanced) from the list or the specified location, and do not search, i.

Select the program you want to install and change it to a standard PC. After clicking OK, the computer will prompt you to reinstall.

Start, press no, don't start! (Hint: Now most computers are generally in advanced configuration.

Power Interface (ACPI): (Advanced Power Management), then this step can actually be omitted!

The reason for the change is: if you don't change it here, if the new machine is not the same model of ACPI (such as the new motherboard now)

Displayed as acpi single processor pc! There are no other problems on your newly cloned plane, but it can't be realized.

Computer soft shutdown!

So when GHOST arrives at the new machine, just change the standard PC back to your corresponding power management mode, which

It is also an XP general GHSOT circulating on the Internet, which will remind you to explain this step. "

3. Finally, you must change the IDE ATA/ATAPI controller, which is the main step of XP General GHOST.

Where! ! If you don't do this step, GHOST can't start on other machines at all, and the computer will keep restarting! ! Therefore,

In order to adapt to various motherboards (such as Inter motherboard, VIA motherboard, SIS motherboard), you must put your own.

IDE controller changed to standard dual-channel PCI IDE controller!

Click (this machine is the main IDE controller of Intel (R) 8280 1AA bus-each motherboard is different) and click Update Driver.

Move the program, and the update wizard will pop up. Click Install (Advanced) from the list or the specified location. Do not search.

Therefore, I want to choose the program I want to install and change it into a standard dual-channel PCI IDE controller. Click OK.

After that, the computer will also prompt to restart. Turn it off directly after this time is determined! !

(Note that at this point, the deletion of the driver has been completed. At this time, if you want to clone it, it will be very difficult after the computer is turned off.

After the disk is connected to another computer, or the local computer is started with a CD, just transfer the contents of GHSOT on disk C to other partitions.

! ! )

Now several universal clones of 2000 and XP circulating on the Internet generally do this! !

However, it is also obvious that although XP supports almost all hardware at present! Although XP system is on another machine.

After the computer is turned on, it will install the driver itself according to the hardware of another computer, but it feels a little reluctant!

! Some drivers left on the first mother machine may also be forced to work, so the system is unstable or blue screen.

There may be a crash! !

In order to be more stable and standardized, let the system install its own computer hardware drivers! At this time, we thought of Microsoft.

Sysprep.exe-in Enterprise Deployment Toolkit-System Repackaging Tool. We just want the system to be newly cloned.

Install the required driver completely in the computer, instead of using the driver of the mother machine on site)

To put it bluntly, the installation process of a computer system is the process of letting the computer find and use the current hardware driver. )

Fourth, create an automatic answer file and repackage the system!

The system repackaging tool has been included in the Windows xp installation CD! This location is where the CD is installed.

(X:\SUPPORT\TOOLS\DEPLOY。 CAB) file Next, we began to use this tool step by step; We use

First, suggest a folder named Sysprep in the root directory of C: disk and use a file named DEPLOY. CAB to compress the packaging.

Winrar unzips to c:\sysprep.

In fact, we only use third gear, and it doesn't matter if we have a few more gears! ! Because this directory and the files in it

The system will be automatically deleted after the first startup, so we don't have to worry!

1. Create the system automatic answer file!

I think it's no stranger to comrades who have played without installing a system! ! But a novice may ask, "Why did you write this article?"

Fragments! "In fact, no matter whether the computer system is installed in factory mode or repackaged, users will be required to lose.

Enter some necessary contents, such as user name, computer name, installation serial number, etc. But there is a serious problem.

When we need to input this information in the GHOST clone installation of the new machine, the system has not found the keyboard and mouse driver.

Dynamic, keyboard and mouse suspended animation, then the system must be installed automatically. Otherwise, the installation will definitely not succeed! !

Click the file C:\sysprep\setupmgr.exe,

Click Next to create a new file!

Click Next: Select Sysprep installation,

Click Next. According to different systems, we are XP Professional Edition. Choose the second one! (Of course, if you

To be a Windows 2003 system, here is your system choice).

Click next, you must choose automatic installation here, or you will suffer!

Click Next to enter the installation management interface! ! At first glance, these contents are what we need to fill in when installing XP.

The advantage of automatic installation is that we enter the content first, so we don't have to enter it when installing! !

Here we only need to enter a few necessary items, and the rest can be directly pressed next! product

Keys are of course needed! You also need a computer name, otherwise the automatically generated names are usually ugly! operate

You don't have to enter the password (of course, it is best not to enter it, and others will change it when necessary). The language must be here.

Select Simplified Chinese. You don't need to enter anything else, and you don't need to choose. Go straight to the next step.

Click OK, and the automatically installed answer file is created successfully. Also, the file name of this file is one.

Ensure that sysprep.inf is located in the c:\sysprep) directory.

Special note: c:\sysprep, don't put anything else in this directory, because this folder will be the first in the system.

After the second startup response installation is completed, this folder and everything in this folder will be automatically deleted.

2. System repackaging

What we need to do now is the last step, system encapsulation. Click c:\sysprep\sysprep.exe, and the screen will appear.

Click OK, and in the screen that appears, the (factory) of the first button and the (audit) of the second button will be displayed.

Rarely used, what we need is repackaging! ! Among the options, there are still 4 options! !

The first item (do not reset the activation grace period) and the third item (do not regenerate the security identifier) are XP.

System-specific, that is, for genuine users to activate. If you use the VOL version, then these two projects are actually using the.

It doesn't matter if you don't choose, it has no effect on the use of GHOST cloning system!

The second item (using minimum installation) is not only the so-called PNP installation, but also the installation without residual drivers, which is correct.

This is what we need, so we must choose this.

The fourth item (detecting non-plug and play hardware), this option does not need to be selected, because even if there are non-plug and play antiques,

Level hardware, it's not too late for us to install the driver after the system is installed! !

After such a long time of preparation, we can finally repackage the system! Click the repackage button, big

After about half a minute, the computer began to shut down automatically.

After shutdown, the XP system in your C drive is a completely repackaged clean Windows XP "mother system disk". At this time, the computer must not be restarted. You can use the Tools CD to start it, or after removing the hard disk, connect it to another computer and use it.

The latest version of GHOST 8.0, clone your hard disk partition C into a GHOST file.

This GHO file is a universal clone of Windows XP.

Make a perfect Windows XP image

The main idea of making the pure version: try to be compatible with all kinds of machines, try not to lose weight and try to be clean.

First, the preparation work before installation

Prepare a complete WINXP and 2003 system installation disk.

Second, install the operating system (take XP as an example below)

1. Install the complete operating system normally. It is suggested to adopt FAT32 as the file format of the system, which can be converted to NTFS after recovery. At the same time, note that it is recommended to choose a fully formatted hard disk partition when installing, and do not choose a fast grid!

2. Upgrade all online patches normally (some recommended patches can be upgraded selectively as needed, but all key patches must be upgraded).

Thirdly, simple optimization and cleaning of the system.

1. Delete temporary Internet files and offline content, delete Cookies and clear history in Internet options.

Delete all files under c: \ documents and settings \ administrator \ local settings \ temp \.

Delete C:\Program Files\UPDATE\*. *

Delete c: \ program files \ InstallShield installation information \ *. *

Delete c: \ program files \ Windows Update \ *. *

Delete all files under C:\WINDOWS\Temp.

Delete all hidden directories named "$NtUninstall*$" under C:\WINDOWS.

Delete all. C: \ Log files starting with KB8 and starting with Q under C:\WINDOWS.

Delete C: \ Windows \ Software Distribution \ Download \ *. *

Delete C:\WINDOWS\Installer\*. *

Delete the installation downloaded by C: \ Windows \ \ *. *

Right-click drive letter C- Properties-Clean Disk-Select All-OK

2. System restore is disabled, and it will not be affected if it is restored to a new machine;

3. Set the page to 0, "My Computer-Properties-Advanced-Performance-Settings-Advanced-Virtual Memory-Change-Select Paging File-Settings" and then restart. After restoring to the new machine, it will automatically restore to the appropriate size of the machine.

Fourth, delete the hardware driver.

1. Change the IDE ATA/ATAPI controller, click "Update Driver"-"Install from List or Designated Location"-"Don't search, I want to choose my own driver ..." and change it to "Standard Dual Channel PCI IDE Controller".

2. Change the content of "Computer" to "Standard PC", and click "Update Driver"-"Install from List or Designated Location"-"Don't search, I want to choose my own driver ..."

3. Method 2 to avoid local connection: Start-run -REGEDIT, then edit-find, enter "local connection", and delete its upper branch together after finding it. Press F3 to continue the search. ...

Verb (abbreviation of verb) system encapsulation process

1. Copy DllCacheManager.exe to the root directory of drive C, and click Backup after running! When the backup is complete, click Exit. Then import the DllCacheManager.reg registry. After the XP image is cloned to the hard disk, it will automatically recover when the system restarts.

2. Open \ Support \ Tools \ Deployment. CAB file, first create a folder named Sysprep in the root directory of C: CD, and extract all files in the archive file of DEPLOY. CAB to c:\sysprep directory. Run setupmgr.exe to set your own personalized installation information. This step is not important, you don't need to run the settings.

3. Install the automatic power judging program.

Run the dead program SRS8.5 file, that is, automatically install and generate the sysprep folder in the root directory of drive C, and then run the "msprep.exe" successful startup package in the sysprep directory. Then restart the system.

Be sure to put the startup disk into the CD before restarting, and then boot from the CD, and clone the C disk image with GHOST software.

Six, began to produce CDs.

1. It is suggested to use EASYBOOT software to make the startup CD menu.

2. Decompress the EZBOOT directory from the startup disk downloaded from the Internet and open it with EASYBOOT software, so that all the birds in the disk will be modified. If you really can't, then learn slowly.

3. After 3.EASYBOOT completes the ISO file, open the ISO file with ULTRAISO software, and put the GHO file you have completed in it, so that you can make a startup disk!

4. Test the startup CD: First, test it on a VM (Virtual Computer). If you are not satisfied or dissatisfied, start over. If it passes, you can burn the CD and start to observe the effect on the actual CD-ROM drive. If you pass, everything will be fine!

Seven. Experience and suggestions

1, when installing the system, you must honestly reformat the partition once, and don't be lazy, mainly to prevent the bad area of the hard disk from being marked, which will cause system instability.

2. It is better to use FAT32 format in 2.GHOST system for two reasons: First, FAT32→NTFS is easier to save data. NTFS→FAT32 is impossible. If it must be transmitted, the data will be lost. Second, GHOST's compression of NTFS format is obviously not as good as FAT32, and it is also XRMPVOL_CN system. After the highest compression of GHOST, NTFS file system will be about 30M larger than FAT32.

3. It is recommended to use a high-profile machine as the GHOST operating system of XP and 2003. Although this is controversial, practice shows that many GHO images composed of low-configuration machines or virtual machines cannot be started when they are restored to machines. However, GHO has good compatibility with high-profile machines.

Hope to adopt