133: It's just that I'm incompetent, and I'm infatuated with chrysanthemum poetry, and Jia Baoyu praises my feelings.

Everyone in the Grand View Garden wrote chrysanthemum poems, and Jia Baoyu chose the theme of "visiting chrysanthemum" for the first time, and directly conceived it, and Baochai was not allowed to rob it. Baoyu said quickly, "Good sister, I have already had four sentences in the second sentence. Please let me forget about it. " It can be seen that he is interested in "Visiting Chrysanthemum".

However, in the end, Jia Baoyu's poems were "inferior" compared with others.

Jia Baoyu's last begonia poem fell short, and now the chrysanthemum poem is at the end of his two poems, which can't help but be a little uneven. He thinks his poems are still very good, although compared with his sisters, he has lost new originality in wording and conception.

So are Jia Baoyu's two chrysanthemum poems really bad? Not exactly. Li Wan also said it was ok, but it was slightly inferior to others' poems. Objectively speaking, Jia Baoyu's chrysanthemum poems are more in line with the temperament of secular literati, while Chai Daiqun's chrysanthemum poems are inevitably girlish.

Li Wan evaluates her daughter's poems from the angle of boudoir. Although there was no "female boxer" in those days, Jia Baoyu wanted the minority to obey the majority. It's like comparing Li Qingzhao's poems with those of the whole Tang and Song Dynasties. Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Li Shangyin, Su Shi, Qin Guan, Xin Qiji and Li Houzhu will always be the first.

But as far as Jia Baoyu's poetic skills and two chrysanthemum poems are concerned, they are not bad. Even his chrysanthemum poems are not rich in powder. Don't think that Jia Baoyu's poems are inferior to his daughters. We can see from the textual research of Daguan Garden, Chanjuan Ci and Furong Daughter that Jia Baoyu's poetic attainments are not inferior to those of Baochai and others. Just because you compare with your daughters from a male perspective, you are doomed to fail.

Earlier, we analyzed eight chrysanthemum poems by Shi Xiangyun, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. This paper starts with Jia Baoyu's two chrysanthemum poems, to see what kind of atmosphere and wealth Jia Baoyu's poems have when his three cousins are miserable for their own fate.

Interview with Juyi childe

Try it while it's sunny in first frost. Don't leave the medicine in the glass for a long time.

Who planted first frost the month before? Where is the autumn outside the fence?

Wax is far away, and cold songs are not enough.

If the yellow flower pities the poet, it will not hang the pole today.

Jia Baoyu's visit to chrysanthemum focuses on the word "visit". As he said, "Who's Home", "Where is Autumn", "Wax in the Distance" and "Endless Cold Songs" are all "interviews", which are very relaxed and comfortable, and fully reflect the leisure of a rich boy. There are other meanings behind him, sweeping away his daughter's decadent momentum, which is a very good poem.

"strike while the iron is hot, and the wine glass medicine will not stay for a long time." On a crisp autumn day, you can't waste time on wine glasses and medicine lamps. Clean up your mood, walk out of the room that has been stranded for a long time, go out to enjoy autumn and broaden your mind.

"Who planted first frost the month before? Where is autumn outside the fence?" Chrysanthemum has more eyes, who planted chrysanthemum, blooming this autumn color and winning a touch of golden color for the world?

"Wax figures are far from love, and cold songs are not enough." Don't waste the leisure of autumn outing, which makes people linger and feel high, and can't help but be satisfied and yearning.

"Wax clogs" are clogs. Ruan Yu's "boasting" in Shi Shuo Xin Yu refers to the "nothing" state of leisure and contentment.

"If the yellow flowers pity the poets, they won't hang their staffs today." If Chrysanthemum knows how to be considerate of tourists and write poems, it will not live up to today's high feelings.

"Hanging the Head of a Staff" is a classic story of Ruan Xiu's "hanging the head of a staff for 100 yuan, and getting drunk alone at the store", which means that he is full of pride, returning home with a full load and enjoying himself.

Jia Baoyu's "visit to chrysanthemum" was a pleasant visit. It completely sets off the temperament of a group of rich idle people.

Jia Zheng became a political student and left home for three years. At this time, Jia Baoyu was natural and unrestrained, and there was no prediction about the fate of his daughters. The original text said that he "wandered around the garden every day, which really wasted his time and added years." Appreciating chrysanthemums is an interesting pleasure born from this leisurely state of mind, which is superior to the leisure of "hiding in the city" and "taking peace in the noise".

Moreover, there is no doubt that Jia Baoyu's "visit" is chrysanthemum. Whose home and where are they looking for the person in front of them? The feeling of contentment comes from the "joy" with Lin Daiyu and two of a kind. At this time, he seems to be "hanging a stick for a hundred yuan and getting drunk at the store." He is so full of joy that he can't help wanting everyone to be happy with him and make it public. It is a proud catharsis of infatuation and enthusiasm.

Zhong ju hong yi childe

I brought the autumn garden and planted it in front of the fence.

I didn't expect to survive the rain last night, but I still like to bring frost today.

Autumn scenery wrote thousands of poems and got drunk with a glass of ice.

Spring water irrigates silt, seals the soil and protects it, so that you know that the well will eliminate dust.

"Planting chrysanthemums" is followed by "visiting chrysanthemums", which describes the poet's comfortable life of visiting chrysanthemums and watching chrysanthemums.

"I brought the autumn garden and planted it in front of the fence." I personally carried a hoe and transplanted the chrysanthemums in the garden to the fence in my yard and planted them carefully.

"I didn't expect to live in the rain last night, but I still like to bring frost today." It suddenly rained at night, and Chrysanthemum was spared. Dawn was surprised that Shuang Ling met Bloom.

"There are thousands of autumn poems, and a glass of drunkenness." Since then, the poet and Chrysanthemum have lived a "two-person world" with no shame. Poets have written thousands of poems about chrysanthemums, and you can taste wine by smelling the fragrance of chrysanthemums.

"The spring water is filled with mud, and the soil is sealed and protected, so that the well can eliminate dust." The flower escort irrigates the spring water every day, hoes the grass and loosens the soil, and lives an independent and chic life.

"A Thousand Poems" and "A Glass of Wine" quoted Du Fu's poem "A thousand clever poems, a glass of wine", and compared Chrysanthemum with Li Bai, calling themselves Du Fu's confidants.

Jingxing is an allusion to Jiang Xu's seclusion in Han Dynasty. Jiang Xuqing is honest and clean, and Wang Mang is in power, not for five buckets of rice. There are three paths in his yard, only two hermits, Yang Zhonghe Zhong Qiu. Later, people took the "Three Classics" as a synonym for hermit residence.

There is only one way to plant chrysanthemums, from the well to the garden, which shows that you are not half-hearted.

In the whole poem, Jia Baoyu outlines his infatuation and ideal life of loving flowers and protecting them. Simply put, it is "take one person to grow old, and choose one to die."

From visiting chrysanthemum to planting chrysanthemum, Jia Baoyu expressed his feelings for Lin Daiyu incisively and vividly. The two poems compare people with flowers and people with flowers. It shows the mutual affection between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. It is also a summary of two people's early love.

Then I entered the scene with emotion, and the scenes blended with each other, expressing mutual affection and satisfaction. Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu also made an unrealistic and utopian plan for the future, dreaming of the beauty of being a hermit.

It can be said that "Visiting Chrysanthemum" and "Planting Chrysanthemum" are the staged summary and imagination of Baodai's love. If Lin Daiyu's Ode to Chrysanthemum, Ask about Chrysanthemum and Dream of Chrysanthemum are combined, Xue Baochai's Memories of Chrysanthemum and Painting Chrysanthemum will completely present Baochai's present and future.

Now, Jia Baoyu only has Lin Daiyu in his heart. Echoing the last article, "How do you believe what monks and Taoists say? What is a good marriage? I prefer to say wood and stone marriage! "

After Lin Daiyu and Jia Baoyu got engaged in the future, Jia Baoyu was wronged. Lin Daiyu was forced to follow the example of Princess Xiaoxiang and Jia Tanchun, married to a foreign country, and soon died. Xue Baochai married Jia Baoyu when Jia was seriously ill. On the wedding day, Jia died, and Jin He's marriage was in name only. Later, the Jia family raided the property, and Baoyu and his wife went to see Aunt Xue, but they were refused. Jia Baoyu ran away from home, and Xue Baochai looked forward to her husband's return at home every day. After all, dreams are empty.

Jia Baoyu's poems are beautiful. Of course, it is not as touching as everyone's bloody reality. His poems are "daydreams", which are unrealistic, inappropriate and inevitable. Comparatively speaking, Jia Tanchun's chrysanthemum poems are more realistic. What about Jia Tanchun's chrysanthemum poems? If you want to know how, listen to the next decomposition!

Welcome to pay attention to the author, like and collect. An article in the series "Anecdotes in the Red Chamber" will be updated continuously for you!

Wen | Jun Jian Ya Guan Hong Lou