Drug treatment of Alzheimer's disease
1, nimodipine
This product is the second generation calcium antagonist. It can effectively regulate the intracellular calcium concentration and maintain the normal physiological function of cells. This medicine can improve cerebral blood flow and brain cell metabolism.
2. Everything is gratifying
This product can improve the oxygenation and metabolism of brain nerve cells by improving the oxygen carrying capacity of blood cells. This drug is widely used abroad to treat senile dementia and mental retardation.
3, Naotong * * * nicergoline * * *
On the one hand, this drug can promote the transformation of dopamine, a cell transmitter, play a role in nerve conduction and improve mental and emotional disorders; On the other hand, it can improve the metabolism of brain cells and memory by promoting the synthesis of protein.
4. Dihydroergotoxine * * * Hitchenxide Town * * *
This product is an alpha receptor blocker. It can activate brain cells and prevent Alzheimer's disease by enhancing the information transmission ability of neurons. This drug is an effective drug for treating Alzheimer's disease all over the world.
5, Naofukang * * * Piracetam, Piracetamide * * *
This product can directly act on cerebral cortex, activate, protect and repair brain nerve cells, improve memory and prevent dementia. This drug is effective for treating mild and moderate dementia, but not for severe dementia.
6. Vinpocetine * * * Karan * * *
This product is an alkaloid extracted from Catharanthus roseus, which can directly enter brain cells through the blood-brain barrier, improve brain cell metabolism and activate brain cells.
Early symptoms of Alzheimer's disease
1. Personality change
Personality refers to the whole behavior in the past, which can reflect the changes of patients' emotional state. For example, people who used to be polite and enthusiastic have become rude, indifferent and even mean for no reason. I used to pay attention to neatness, but now my clothes are messy, things are everywhere, or I show some strange behaviors, such as picking up bottles and cans from the garbage and hiding them. In the earliest symptoms, personality changes often indicate the beginning of dementia.
2. Auditory hallucinations and hallucinations
Hallucinations are the earliest and most common dementia patients with Lewy bodies, and often appear bright red hallucinations and delusions. Phantom vision appears repeatedly, with complete form and vivid and concrete content. Patients are afraid, happy or indifferent to their own reaction, and they have certain cognitive ability. Some family members reported that patients often talked with their deceased relatives. Sometimes this is an illusion, and sometimes it is the reappearance of some residual memories of patients, which makes patients show this abnormal behavior.
3. Emotional changes
Some patients become happy, carefree, talkative and talkative; Some patients become indifferent, indifferent to the surrounding environment, and even indifferent to matters of immediate interest.
4. Changes in actions and behaviors
Some patients do nothing all day, sitting in the corner and talking less and moving less; Some patients are busy all day, collecting waste products, or repeating meaningless actions, wandering aimlessly, getting up at night or making noise. A few patients have abnormal sexual behavior, such as * * * in public. Circadian rhythm disorder, sleep disorder.
5. Eat more and change your eating habits
Excessive oral activity, overeating, and some people even eat non-food such as toilet paper and shoe polish.
Exercise methods to prevent Alzheimer's disease
1, fingertip movement
Can expand the blood flow surface of the brain, promote blood circulation, effectively activate the brain, help the brain to be active, and prevent dementia. Such as handicrafts, sculpture, painting, paper-cutting, typing and playing musical instruments with fingers.
Step 2 swim
Swimming can not only effectively exercise the whole body muscles, but also help to lose weight. The Australian research team found that soaking the body in water at the place where it reaches the heart can increase the blood flow to the brain. When participants were immersed in water, the blood flow of middle cerebral artery increased by 65438 04%, and that of posterior cerebral artery increased by 9%.
Step 3 play musical instruments
Studies have confirmed that people who studied music when they were young have a richer life and a higher quality of life when they are old. This is because playing musical instruments can enhance the memory function of muscles, improve the flexibility of fingers, improve the plasticity of the brain, trigger structural changes in the brain, and prevent memory decline.
dance
Dancing is not only an interesting social activity, but also a study found that dancing can mobilize the nerve functions of multiple areas in the brain at the same time, effectively exercise the coordination ability of hands and eyes, make people smarter, and even reduce the probability of suffering from cognitive impairment by 76%.