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Luminous principle
Phosphors (commonly known as noctilucent powder) are usually divided into two categories: photoinduced energy storage noctilucent powder and radioactive noctilucent powder. Luminous powder for storing light energy is a kind of phosphor that stores light energy after being irradiated by natural light, sunlight and ultraviolet rays. Then it is slowly released in the form of fluorescence after the light is stopped, so it can still shine at night or in the dark, lasting for several hours to more than ten hours. Radioactive noctilucent powder is a kind of luminescent powder, which is doped with radioactive substances. The continuous rays emitted by radioactive substances excite the fluorescent powder to emit light. This luminous powder has a long luminous time, but its application range is small, such as toxicity, harm and environmental pollution.