Mr. Mu Chengkuan (1908— 1987), a native of Tianmu Town, Beichen District, Tianjin, is a pioneer of modern swimming in China, a famous swimmer and a senior swimming coach. 1939 Tianjin 440-yard freestyle champion, 194 1 broke the national record of 400-meter freestyle. After the founding of New China, Mr. Mu Chengkuan began to coach the Tianjin Swimming Team and later served as the swimming coach of North China. From 65438 to 0956, Mr. Mu Chengkuan was entrusted by the State Sports Commission and with the support of jing wong, then the mayor of Tianjin, founded the first swimming school in China, and personally served as the principal. After his strict training, he trained a batch of swimming backbones for the country, and delivered a large number of excellent athletes and coaches for the country, including his adopted daughters Mu, Mu Xiangxiong, Mu, Mu and other national pillars, as well as Dr. Chen and Wang Zainian. , respectively, in Tianjin, Shanghai, Fujian and other provinces and cities as head swimming coach and deputy director of the Sports Commission. Enjoy a high reputation at home and abroad. 65438-0958, Mr. Mu Chengkuan was appointed as the Minister of Sports of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education. The students majoring in water in the Department of Physical Education are athletes of the Hebei Swimming Team, and Teacher Mu Chengkuan became the coach of the Hebei Swimming Team. Mr. Mu Chengkuan made suggestions for the development of swimming in China and the improvement of sports skills, and achieved remarkable results. 198 1 year, Mr. Mu Chengkuan was approved by the State Sports Commission as a senior swimming coach. He used to be vice chairman of Hebei Swimming Association, member of China Swimming Association, member of All-China Sports Federation, vice chairman of Hebei Sports Branch and deputy head of sports group of CPPCC. 1987 12 Mr. Mu Chengkuan died in Baoding at the age of 80.
Yuan Jun (1901-1989), a famous sports educator, is a pioneer in advocating militarized sports in China. In 1930s, he assisted Mr. Zhang Xueliang in organizing sports activities. China was the referee of the first Yangtze River Crossing Competition. When he was a teacher at Wuhan University, he was the first female college student in China who participated in Soong Ching Ling's rescue of Hu, who was arrested in Germany, causing a sensation throughout the country. He studied at Lakeside University, graduated from National Southeast University (National Central University, Nanjing University), and was admitted to the National Sports University in Berlin, Germany (majoring in swimming). Charles Harold McCloy Charles Harold McCloy, a famous American physiologist and expert in applied anatomy and statistics, was one of the elite students of one of the most famous American sports leaders in the mid-20th century. 1933 participated in Soong Ching Ling's rescue of Hu arrested in Germany with classmate Cheng, 1934 Mr. Zhang Xueliang was the chief referee of China's first crossing of the Yangtze River. 1934, Wuhan University initiated the swimming course for female college students in China, ending the history of prohibiting female college students from swimming in feudal society. During the period of 1936, the physical education of Wuhan University was commended by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of China for its remarkable achievements, and was awarded as the executor of the physical education teaching plan of Christian University, Tsinghua University University, Nankai University and Wuhan University. During the period of 1949- 1965, he participated in the national day ceremony and state banquet twice on behalf of the swimming community. 1957 From July 29th to August 60th, 10 participated in the 3rd International Youth goodwill games and the 6th World Youth Students' Peace and Friendship Festival with the China Youth Sports Delegation. He used to be a member of the Board of Directors of the All-China Sports Federation, chairman of Zhejiang Branch, referee of the National Games of the Republic of China, member of the swimming competition committee of the first National Games of People's Republic of China (PRC), the first batch of national (swimming) referees in People's Republic of China (PRC), member of the first to fourth sessions of the All-China Sports Federation, member of People's Republic of China (PRC) Swimming Association and member of People's Republic of China (PRC). Member of the Organizing Committee of the 1st Universiade in People's Republic of China (PRC), invited representative of the exchange meeting of sports scientific research representatives of the 1st Universiade in People's Republic of China (PRC), past presidents of Guangdong Swimming Association, past presidents of Guangzhou Swimming Association, and vice chairman of Guangdong Branch of All-China Sports Federation. Representative works: 1936 China needs sports talents now and in the future, co-authored by Swimming and Cheng, the first cooperative translation of sports mechanics in China (1958): Mechanical Analysis of Swimming by Hans Li Xite, and Rules of Track and Field translated by Sun Xiong.
Chen, Huilai, born in Shantou, 1935, coach of the national team, adjunct professor of Shanghai Jiaotong University. When I was swimming, I won the national championships of 100 meter and 200 meter butterfly for many times. 1965 as swimming coach,1981-1995 as deputy head coach and head coach of the national swimming team. It has successively trained dozens of national, Asian and Olympic champions such as Shen and Yang, led the China swimming team to win four gold medals and five silver medals in the 25th Olympic Games, and made outstanding contributions to the rise of the China swimming team in the world swimming world. Many of his papers are used as training materials for foreign senior coaches. 1989 was rated as an excellent coach in the 40 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China, 1990 as the best coach in the Asian Games, 1990 and 1993 as the top ten coaches in China.
Xu Baoxing, born in 1936, male, from Baoshan County, Shanghai. Professor of Shanghai Institute of Physical Education, one of the earliest people engaged in training young swimmers in China. Engaged in swimming teaching, training and scientific research for a long time. The main research direction is the theory and practice of adult swimming teaching and adolescent training. He is an expert in swimming teaching and age group training in China and has trained many excellent athletes and teaching and research personnel for the country. He used to be the director of swimming teaching and research section of Shanghai Institute of Physical Education, the director of track and field and swimming department of Shanghai Institute of Physical Education, the member of scientific research committee of China Swimming Association, and the chairman of Shanghai Yangpu District Swimming Association. He was rated as a national excellent swimmer, and Yangpu District was an advanced individual who founded the fifth national swimming town. 1988 was hired as an evaluation expert of key disciplines of the State Sports Commission. At present, he is a consultant of the Swimming Training Center of Shanghai Institute of Physical Education, a member of the Olympic Games Editorial Board, and a member and editor-in-chief of the first, second and third national institutes of physical education. * * * Published academic papers 15, 2 translations, 5 national research reports, and published about 22 articles in various professional journals. Main published works: Participated in Youth Sports, Cihai, National General Teaching Material Swimming (1978, 1984, 1990) and Sports Dictionary (1984,/kloc-0). Executive editor of Olympic swimming. Published monographs and co-authors *** 10 (including 2 internal publications).
Mu Xiangxiong, male, from Tianjin, is a famous swimmer in China. 1935 was born in Tianmu village, the hometown of swimming along the Yun Bei River. His father is Mu Chengkuan, a great swimmer. Mu Xiangxiong practiced swimming under the guidance of his father since childhood. In order to make breaststroke more accurate, he caught some frogs and kept them at home. He carefully observed every movement of the frog in the water, and then carefully pondered it. Finally, he improved some inaccurate movements at that time and improved the speed of breaststroke. Since 195 1 year, he has broken the national record of 100 meter breaststroke for many times, was selected as the Chinese national swimming team in 1953, and broke the men's 1959 for three times. He has won many national and international competitions 100m and 200m breaststroke champions, and is known as the "frog king". 196 1 stayed in school as a coach after retirement, 1965 went to Vietnam to coach local athletes. 197 1-1973 taught at Beijing Sport University. After 1979, he became the vice chairman of China Swimming Association. 1994 retired.
Zhang, 1935, born in Beijing, Han nationality, without party affiliation, now lives in Beijing, is a professor at Beijing Sport University, the first generation swimming champion in China, and is the main maker of the Swimming Teaching and Training Program of the State Sports Commission. He used to be deputy director of swimming teaching and research section of Beijing Sport University, academic member of Beijing Sport University, editorial board member of Journal of Beijing Sport University, and standing committee member of CPPCC Taierzhuang. He has successively won the honors of "Excellent Member of Chinese Sports Science Society", "Advanced Worker of Ministries and Commissions", "Master Tutor with Outstanding Contributions" and "Top Ten Scientific and Technological Figures of Beijing Institute of Physical Education". Through the selection of swimmers, Zhuang Yong, Huang, Huang and other outstanding young talents stood out and later became excellent champions. The formulation and implementation of the "Swimming Teaching and Training Plan" of the State Sports Commission made China swim to the world. Zhejiang Province has strictly implemented the Swimming Teaching and Training Plan for many years, which has made China's swimming sports go up a step.