This article lists: 1, the efficacy and function of melon Lou shell 2, the function of melon Lou shell 3, what are the efficacy and function of winter melon skin 4, the efficacy and function of melon Lou shell and its taboo 5, the difference between melon Lou shell and melon Lou skin? The efficacy and function of melon peel;
Moistening lung and resolving phlegm, benefiting qi and broadening chest.
Treat phlegm-heat cough, sore throat, chest pain, hematemesis, epistaxis, thirst quenching, constipation and carbuncle.
Properties: After drying, the pericarp is usually rolled into a tube with a length of about 6 ~10 cm. Often with fruit pedicels, about 2 cm long; The peel is very thin, the outer surface is orange-yellow, with red spots and veins, and the inner surface is white to dark yellow, often with unfinished pulp.
Hard and brittle.
Aromatic and spicy.
It is best to have bright colors and no fruit stalks.
Guapi taboo
1, Trichosanthes kirilowii bark should not be used with aconite herbs.
2, people with spleen deficiency and dampness should not use Trichosanthes.
Extended data
Pick the ripe fruit of Trichosanthes kirilowii in autumn, cut it open, remove the pulp and seeds, and dry it in the shade.
Characteristics this product is often cut into 2 to several petals, with the edge curled inward and the length of 6 ~ 12 cm.
The outer surface is orange-red or orange-yellow, shriveled, some have residual fruit stalks, and the inner surface is yellow and white.
It is brittle and easily broken.
It has caramel flavor, light taste and slight acid.
Sexual taste, sweet and cold meridian.
Enter the lung and stomach meridians.
Indications: clearing away heat and resolving phlegm, benefiting qi and broadening chest.
Used for phlegm-heat cough, chest distress and hypochondriac pain.
Note that it should not be used with aconite herbs.
Store in a cool and dry place to prevent mildew and moth.
Reference materials? Baidu encyclopedia-Trichosanthes root
The function of melon skin:
Moistening lung and resolving phlegm, benefiting qi and broadening chest.
Treat phlegm-heat cough, sore throat, chest pain, hematemesis, epistaxis, thirst quenching, constipation and carbuncle.
Properties: After drying, the pericarp is usually rolled into a tube with a length of about 6 ~10 cm. Often with fruit pedicels, about 2 cm long; The peel is very thin, the outer surface is orange-yellow, with red spots and veins, and the inner surface is white to dark yellow, often with unfinished pulp.
Hard and brittle.
Aromatic and spicy.
It is best to have bright colors and no fruit stalks.
Guapi taboo
1, Trichosanthes kirilowii bark should not be used with aconite herbs.
2, people with spleen deficiency and dampness should not use Trichosanthes.
Extended data
Pick the ripe fruit of Trichosanthes kirilowii in autumn, cut it open, remove the pulp and seeds, and dry it in the shade.
Characteristics this product is often cut into 2 to several petals, with the edge curled inward and the length of 6 ~ 12 cm.
The outer surface is orange-red or orange-yellow, shriveled, some have residual fruit stalks, and the inner surface is yellow and white.
It is brittle and easily broken.
It has caramel flavor, light taste and slight acid.
Sexual taste, sweet and cold meridian.
Enter the lung and stomach meridians.
Indications: clearing away heat and resolving phlegm, benefiting qi and broadening chest.
Used for phlegm-heat cough, chest distress and hypochondriac pain.
Note that it should not be used with aconite herbs.
Store in a cool and dry place to prevent mildew and moth.
Reference materials? Baidu encyclopedia-Trichosanthes root
Do you know the efficacy and function of winter melon skin? Wax gourd skin is also very effective. What kind of efficacy and function does winter melon skin have? For this reason, I recommend the efficacy and function of winter melon skin for everyone. Welcome to refer to.
Efficacy and function of winter melon skin
Sexual taste
Sweet; Slightly cold.
Southern Yunnan herbs: slightly cold and flat, sweet and light in taste.
New materia medica: sweet, cool and non-toxic.
Meridian tropism
Spleen and small intestine meridian.
Southern Yunnan herbs: enter the spleen and lungs.
Efficacy indication
Clearing heat and benefiting water; Reduce swelling.
Main edema; Poor urination; Diarrhea; Pain and swelling.
Diuretic and detumescence.
Used for water swelling, dysuria, thirst due to summer heat, and short and red urine.
Herbal classics: function and wax gourd, etc.
Outline: the main donkey and horse sweat into sores, swelling and pain, dry in yin as the last painting, but also the main pain.
Southern Yunnan herbs: quenching thirst, eliminating phlegm and diuresis.
Treat stroke.
Herbal rejuvenation: skin removal, dehumidification and wind chasing, spleen strengthening and fire purging.
Shandong Traditional Chinese Medicine: Eliminating dampness and relieving summer heat.
Essay of Chongqing Hall: Dispelling wind and clearing heat, eliminating edema.
Classified Herbology: Treating edema and hemorrhoids.
Jiangsu Plant Medicine Country: Treating diarrhea and tarsal edema.
oedema
This medicine is sweet in taste, warm in nature, and good at inducing diuresis to reduce swelling.
For the treatment of edema, this product is mixed with Cortex Acanthopanacis and Cortex Zingiberis Recens from Hunan Province and decocted. If you want to treat body weakness and edema, such as "Zhejiang medicinal plants", use appropriate amount of winter melon skin, red beans and brown sugar.
Boil, eat beans and serve soup.
Summer heat syndrome
This product is cool and has the effect of clearing away heat and relieving summer heat.
It is used to treat summer heat, thirst and short and red urine. For example, (Sichuan Chinese medicine records), the skin of winter melon is equal to that of watermelon, and it is decocted with water instead of tea. For summer-heat dampness syndrome, it can be combined with raw coix seed, talc and flat bean flower.
Clearing heat and relieving cough
For phlegm-heat resistant cough, it is often combined with heat-clearing and phlegm-resolving herbs.
Eliminating dampness and expelling pus
For lung carbuncle, it is often used with reed rhizome, coix seed and scutellaria baicalensis.
For intestinal carbuncle, it is often used with rhubarb, peony bark, peach kernel and sunflower seed.
Antibiotic action
Diuretics, especially diuretics and stranguria drugs, have different antibacterial effects in vitro, and Artemisia capillaris has inhibitory effects on mycobacterium tuberculosis and cocci.
The extract of Polygonum aviculare has inhibitory effect on some fungi, but it has weak inhibitory effect on bacteria. Alisma orientalis can inhibit the growth of mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Akebia manshuriensis and Lobelia chinensis also have different degrees of inhibition on various pathogenic fungi.
The aqueous solution of Kochia scoparia has inhibitory effect on dermatophytes such as favus and tinea versicolor in vitro.
The role of winter melon skin in boiling water
Boiled water is the best way to eat winter melon skin. Of course, it is better to cook with red beans after washing, and the effect of diuresis and edema elimination is better.
Treatment of kidney inflammation, dysuria, and general edema: six yuan for winter melon skin, six yuan for watermelon skin, six yuan for lalang grass rhizome, four yuan for corn kernels, and three ounces for red beans.
Decoct with water, three times a day.
(Modern and Practical Chinese Medicine)
Treatment of low back pain caused by trauma: burn the skin of wax gourd and take a fee with wine.
(Life and Life)
Treatment of traumatic injury: One or two winter melon skins are really one or two Niu Pijiao (files).
Stir-fry in a pan and grind.
Five yuan for each service, good wine and hot clothes, and one vomit, which made me sweat a little.
(Picking Fiona Fang)
Treatment of cough: five yuan of winter melon skin (to be scrubbed) and a little honey.
Decoct with water.
(southern Yunnan materia medica)
Treatment of huge urticaria: winter melon skin is decocted in water and served as tea.
(Jiangxi Ganzhou Herbal Simple Prescription Compilation)
How to cook winter melon is the best.
First of all, wax gourd and tremella soup
Ingredients: 250g wax gourd, 30g tremella, salt, monosodium glutamate and yellow wine.
Exercise:
1. Peel and flesh wax gourd, and cut into pieces; Tremella is soaked in water.
2. Put oil in a hot pan, stir-fry the wax gourd slices for a while, add a little water and salt, cook until the wax gourd is cooked, add tremella, monosodium glutamate and yellow wine and mix well.
Second, melon meatball soup
Ingredients: 250g white gourd minced pork, egg 1 piece, onion, ginger, pepper, coriander and white powder.
Exercise:
1. Slice wax gourd for later use.
2. Add chopped green onion, Jiang Mo, scrambled eggs, proper amount of salt, chicken powder, pepper and white powder into minced pork and stir in one direction to make it sticky.
3. Put water in the pot, and then turn the heat down. Beat the minced meat into small balls with a small spoon and carefully put it into the pot.
4. When the meatballs change color, put in the wax gourd slices, and sprinkle with coriander powder after cooking.
Third, vegetarian dishes and shredded winter melon
Ingredients: a piece of wax gourd, salt, soy sauce, oyster sauce.
Exercise:
1. Wash the wax gourd, peel it and cut it into the desired shape.
2. Heat the pan over medium heat, add appropriate amount of oil, and add shredded wax gourd to stir fry.
3. Until the wax gourd is fried soft.
4. Add a small bowl of water, cover the lid and let the water boil.
5. After the melon is ripe and transparent, season with a little salt, a little soy sauce and a little oyster sauce. You can also put some chicken essence and stir it evenly as needed.
Fourth, winter melon shrimp
Ingredients: dried shrimp/seaweed is also acceptable, wax gourd.
Exercise:
1. Shell the shrimp, remove the shrimp line, wash it, drain the water and put it in a bowl.
2. Wash the wax gourd, peel it and cut it into small domino pieces.
3. Cook the shrimps in the pot with cold water until crisp, then add the wax gourd and cook until the wax gourd is cooked. Season with a little salt and chicken essence and put it in a bowl.
Put as little seasoning as possible.
How to eat: eat in small quantities.
Take a few bites when you are hungry and try to wait until the soup is cold.
Insist on eating stewed shrimp and wax gourd, and cooperate with moderate exercise (walking) for one month, you can lose about 15-20 kg.
But be careful not to eat shrimp head, because it has high cholesterol.
Five, wax gourd aloe soup
Ingredients: 3 pieces of aloe, half a catty of wax gourd, some red dates, one Sydney, and proper amount of honey.
Exercise:
1. Wash aloe and wax gourd and cut into sections. Wash red dates and Sydney and cut into pieces.
2. Put the wax gourd into the pot, add 5 cups of water to boil, turn to low heat and cook until cooked, then add red dates, Sydney, aloe and salt to cook slightly.
This soup can best prevent obesity and eliminate body dampness and edema caused by liver-fire dryness and heat.
Six, ginger, orange peel and winter melon soup
Ingredients: ribs 300g, wax gourd 400g, shredded ginger 15g, dried tangerine peel 15g, water 1200_, salt 1/2 tsp, and a little chicken powder.
Exercise:
1. Wash the ribs, blanch them in boiling water for about 3 minutes, then take them out and rinse them for later use.
2. Wash and drain the wax gourd, remove the seeds first, and then cut the skin into blocks for later use.
Functions and Taboos of Trichosanthes kirilowii Shell
Efficacy, function and taboo of Trichosanthes kirilowii shell, also known as Trichosanthes kirilowii shell, is a common Chinese herbal medicine. It comes from the skin of Trichosanthes kirilowii, a cucurbitaceae plant, which can moisten the lungs and resolve phlegm, and its medicinal effect is particularly excellent.
Let's take a look at the efficacy, function and taboo of Trichosanthes kirilowii shell.
Efficacy, function and taboo of Trichosanthes kirilowii shell 1
Efficacy, function and taboo of Trichosanthes kirilowii shell
1, the efficacy of Trichosanthes kirilowii shell
The shell of Trichosanthes kirilowii is sweet and cold. It can enter the lung meridian and stomach meridian, and has many effects such as moistening lung and resolving phlegm, benefiting qi and broadening chest. Can be used for treating cough, sore throat, chest pain, hematemesis, etc. Its therapeutic effect is very obvious. During normal smelting treatment, it can be decocted with clear water.
2, Chinese medicine Trichosanthes kirilowii shell can cure toothache.
Trichosanthes kirilowii shell can reduce swelling and relieve pain, and has a good therapeutic effect on human toothache. In normal treatment, Trichosanthes kirilowii shell and nidus vespae can be burned together, and then Vitex negundo root and onion root can be decocted, which can quickly relieve the symptoms of toothache.
3, Chinese medicine Trichosanthes kirilowii shell can treat breast abscess swelling and pain.
Trichosanthes kirilowii shell also has a good therapeutic effect on human breast abscess and swelling and pain caused by breast abscess. In normal treatment, you can add four dollars of Trichosanthes kirilowii shell to five dollars of dandelion and decoct it with water once a day, and the symptoms will get better soon.
4. Taboo of Trichosanthes kirilowii shell.
Although the medicinal effect of Trichosanthes kirilowii shell is excellent, there are some taboos when taking it. The most important thing is spleen deficiency and damp phlegm, and people with weak spleen and stomach can't take Trichosanthes kirilowii shells.
Efficacy, Function and Taboo of Fructus Trichosanthis Shell Ⅱ
(1) Different parts of Trichosanthes kirilowii have different effects.
Whole fructus trichosanthis
Clearing away heat and dissipating stagnation, moistening lung and resolving phlegm, moistening intestine and relaxing bowels.
Piren together is the whole Fructus Trichosanthis, but now pharmacies generally only have Fructus Trichosanthis and Fructus Trichosanthis. If the prescription uses whole Trichosanthes kirilowii, pharmacies generally ration 1/3 Trichosanthes kirilowii skin and 2/3 Trichosanthes kirilowii kernel.
Trichosanthes kirilowii not only has the function of both skin and kernel, but also has the function of reducing swelling and resolving hard mass, which can be used to treat swelling and pain of breast carbuncle.
Trichosanthes peel
That is, Trichosanthes kirilowii has the effects of clearing away lung-heat, resolving phlegm, promoting circulation of qi and widening chest, and can be used to treat abdominal distension, fullness of chest and diaphragm, cough due to lung heat, and cough with thick phlegm. In recent years, it is also often used to treat coronary heart disease and angina pectoris.
root of Chinese trichosanthes
Reduce blood fat, prevent arteriosclerosis, promote cell growth, prevent anemia and resist radiation. Regular consumption can improve human immunity (Practical Science and Technology, No.2003 10).
In clinical application, Trichosanthes root has a good effect in inducing labor for second trimester pregnancy, stillbirth and overdue abortion, which is safe and reliable.
Trichosanthes seed
That is, Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds have the functions of moistening cotton, promoting lactation, nourishing and beautifying, invigorating stomach and moistening lung, relaxing bowels, inducing diuresis, broadening chest, calming nerves, resisting bacteria and strengthening body, and have a strong inhibitory effect on the proliferation of choriocarcinoma cells in vitro and HIV.
Modern medical research has proved that Fructus Trichosanthis contains 16.8% unsaturated fatty acids and 5.46% protein, and contains 17 kinds of amino acids, saponins, vitamins and 16 kinds of trace elements such as calcium, iron, zinc and selenium.
Eating Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds can dilate the coronary artery of the heart and increase the coronary flow; It has obvious protective effect on acute myocardial ischemia; It has a strong inhibitory effect on the proliferation of choriocarcinoma cells in vitro and HIV; It has a certain therapeutic effect on diabetes; It has auxiliary effect on hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia; Can improve the immune function of the body; And has the effects of slimming and beautifying.
(2) The efficacy of Fructus Trichosanthis
clear heat and eliminate phlegm
Used for phlegm-heat cough and asthma.
This taste is sweet, cold and moist, and it has the effect of clearing away lung heat and resolving phlegm. It is used for cough due to lung heat, and thick phlegm is not easy to cough up.
It can be used alone, and is often combined with Anemarrhena asphodeloides and Fritillaria thunbergii in clinic.
Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, Arisaema cum bile, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, etc. Those with phlegm heat, yellow and thick expectoration, chest tightness and poor stool can be added, such as Qingqi Huatan Pill.
Clinically, it is very effective to treat cough with boiling water, especially for paroxysmal cough with phlegm.
Promoting qi circulation and broadening chest
Can be used for treating thoracic obstruction and thoracic obstruction.
This product can not only clear phlegm and clear heat, but also relieve chest pain, so it can clear chest pain and is an important drug for treating chest pain.
It can be used with Bulbus Allii Macrostemon and Rhizoma Pinelliae for treating chest obstruction caused by phlegm, such as Bulbus Allii Macrostemon White Liquor Decoction and Bulbus Allii Macrostemon Pinelliae Decoction.
Rhizoma Coptidis and Rhizoma Pinelliae, such as Xiaoxinxiong Decoction, are used to treat phlegm-heat chest distress and chest pain.
Eliminate carbuncle and loose knot
Used for lung carbuncle, intestinal carbuncle, breast carbuncle, etc.
This product can relieve swelling and dissipate stagnation.
This product is used together with Houttuynia cordata and Phragmites communis to treat lung abscess, cough and purulent blood.
For intestinal carbuncle, it is often used with Patrinia herb and Sargentodoxa.
It can be used together with Taraxacum mongolicum, Flos Lonicerae and Fructus Arctii to treat swelling, swelling, heat and pain at the beginning of breast carbuncle.
purge
Used for constipation due to intestinal dryness.
Trichosanthes kirilowii kernel is moist and oily, which has the effect of moistening intestines and relaxing bowels. It is often combined with Fructus Cannabis and Semen Pruni to treat excess heat in gastrointestinal tract, dry intestine and constipation.
Function of Trichosanthes kirilowii
Effects on cardiovascular system
Trichosanthes kirilowii decoction has certain inhibitory effect on drug-induced arrhythmia.
The results showed that Fructus Trichosanthis decoction could prevent ventricular fibrillation induced by calcium chloride in rats by intraperitoneal injection in advance. It can also significantly increase the threshold dose of ouabain-induced ventricular tachycardia in guinea pigs; It can prolong the latency of aconitine-induced arrhythmia in rats, but there is no significant difference in statistics. The P-R, Q-T and R-R intervals of ECG can be obviously prolonged by intraperitoneal injection of Fructus Trichosanthis decoction in normal anesthetized rats.
Effect on digestive system
Trichosanthes kirilowii contains purgative substances and has purgative effect.
The purgative effect of Trichosanthes kirilowii bark is weak; The fatty oil contained in melon basket kernel has a strong diarrhea-inducing effect; The purgative effect of Gualou ointment is relatively mild.
The ethanol extract of Trichosanthes kirilowii can inhibit the gastric mucosal injury caused by pyloric ligation, 5- hydroxytryptamine and ethanol hydrochloride, and the ethanol extract of Trichosanthes kirilowii can obviously inhibit the ileal contraction caused by acetylcholine in mice.
Antibiotic action
In vitro experiments show that the decoction or infusion of Trichosanthes kirilowii has inhibitory effect on gram-negative intestinal pathogens such as Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus, Pneumococcus, Hemolytic Streptococcus A and Influenza Bacillus.
In addition, it also has inhibitory effect on skin pathogenic fungi such as Cyclobalanopsis and Nocardia stellata.
Antitumor effect
In vitro experiments showed that the decoction of Trichosanthes kirilowii and the extracts of Trichosanthes kirilowii bark and Trichosanthes kirilowii kernel had killing effects on ascites cancer cells in mice.
The anti-cancer effect of Trichosanthes kirilowii bark in vitro is better than that of Trichosanthes kirilowii kernel, and the 60% ethanol extract has the strongest effect.
The white amorphous powder obtained from the ether extract of Trichosanthes kirilowii bark also has anticancer effect in vitro, but the seed shell and fatty oil are ineffective.
Animal experiments show that Trichosanthes kirilowii has a certain inhibitory effect on sarcoma, but it has no obvious effect on ascites cancer.
Other functions
In vitro experiments showed that Trichosanthes kirilowii injection could significantly inhibit platelet aggregation and TXA2 synthesis induced by ADP and arachidonic acid, and its action intensity was dose-dependent.
Intraperitoneal injection of Trichosanthes kirilowii can also significantly reduce the maximum platelet aggregation rate and platelet aggregation rate after coronary artery ligation 1 hour and reperfusion for 23 hours.
Trichosanthes kirilowii acid, an effective component of Trichosanthes kirilowii, has a concentration-dependent inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation induced by collagen, adenosine diphosphate and adrenaline.
The inhibitory effect of Trichosanthes kirilowii on platelet aggregation may be related to the inhibition of platelet cyclooxygenase activity and the reduction of TXA2 formation.
The water extract of Trichosanthes kirilowii can increase blood sugar in rabbits by gavage, but it has no obvious effect on liver glycogen and muscle glycogen.
The amino acids contained in Trichosanthes kirilowii bark have expectorant effect.
What's the difference between melon skin and melon skin? It makes no difference. The skin and shell here are the same.
It has the functions of moistening lung, resolving phlegm, benefiting qi and broadening chest.
Treat phlegm-heat cough, sore throat, chest pain, hematemesis, epistaxis, thirst quenching, constipation and carbuncle.
Trichosanthes kirilowii (Trichosanthes kirilowii, Trichosanthes kirilowii) is the pericarp of Trichosanthes kirilowii or Trichosanthes kirilowii of Cucurbitaceae.
Properties: After drying, the pericarp is usually rolled into a tube with a length of about 6 ~10 cm. Often with fruit pedicels, about 2 cm long; The peel is very thin, the outer surface is orange-yellow, with red spots and veins, and the inner surface is white to dark yellow, often with unfinished pulp.
Hard and brittle.
Aromatic and spicy.
It is best to have bright colors and no fruit stalks.
So much for the introduction of the efficacy and function of melon seeds. Thank you for taking the time to read the contents of this website. Don't forget to search this website for more information about the efficacy and function of melon seeds and the efficacy and function of melon seeds.