In the process of architectural scheme design, the column position should be initially determined, and then the funds should be provided to the structural specialty. The structural specialty initially arranges the structure to see whether the column position is suitable, and can be adjusted appropriately if it is not suitable. Then, modeling and preliminary calculation are carried out. On the premise of meeting the main structural parameters and indicators, the determined column position will be reversely funded for the use of architectural specialty. So how to preliminarily determine the column position in the construction scheme stage? First of all, the column spacing should conform to a certain building module, and the column layout should be symmetrical as far as possible, and single-span structures should not be arranged. These columns are vertically aligned.