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Confucius and Mencius' famous sayings
It is also good to learn from Confucius' famous saying (1). 2 rhetoric, fresh! (3) One country is a thousand times, respecting things and believing, saving money and loving people, making people timely. (4) Rule the country by virtue, and swear to be like Beichen, living in its place and surrounded by stars. (5) The Tao should be political, the people should be punished and the people should be free and shameless; Morality, courtesy, shame and dignity. (6) review the past and learn new things, and you can be a teacher. (7) Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous. (8) Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also. (9) People without faith don't know what they can do. (10) Listen in the morning and die at night. (1 1) If your parents are here, you must travel well if you don't travel far. (12) I start with others, I listen to me, believe me and do it; Today, I am a man. I listen to his words and watch his actions. (13) is sensitive and eager to learn, and is not ashamed to ask questions, which is called "Wen". (14) If someone is on it, you can speak orally; Under the China people, not verbally. (15) The knower enjoys water, while the benevolent enjoys Leshan. Those who know move, those who are good are quiet. People who know are happy, and people who are kind live long. (16) People can make it, but they can't make it known. (17) Believe in learning and stick to good methods. There are no people in a dangerous country, and there is no life in a chaotic country. There is no way to hide in the world. (18) is not in its place, and it is not for its administration. (19) The afterlife is awesome. How do you know that the new guy is not now? Four hundred and fifty know nothing, I'm not afraid! (20) the three armed forces can win the handsome position, but ordinary people can't win the ambition. (2 1) Those who know are not confused; The benevolent does not worry; Brave people are not afraid. If you don't sleep, you can't live. (2 1) is too much. (22) self-denial, benevolence. (23) see no evil, don't listen to evil, don't speak evil, don't move if you are evil. (24) Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you; No complaints in the state, no complaints at home. (25) Jun, Jun; Minister, minister; Father, father; Son, son. (26) a speech can be folded into prison, and it is reasonable! Listen, I'm still a man. Also, no lawsuit! (28) He is honest and does not give orders; His body is not straight, although he disobeys. (29) Don't be too hasty; See the profit is not small. Haste makes waste; If you see small profits, you can't do great things. (30) Rigid, resolute, wooden and close to benevolence. (3 1) Why should I repay you? Deal with complaints directly and repay kindness with kindness. (32) If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first. (33) He who has no long-term worries will have near worries. (34) Living in groups all day long, not speaking as righteousness, being kind and wise; It's hard! (35) Don't attract people by words; Don't waste your breath with others. (36) rhetoric and chaos. If you can't bear it, make a great plan. (37) Don't change, it's too much! (38) those who are born with knowledge are also up; Those who learn and know, second; Learn from difficulties, and secondly. If you are trapped and don't learn, the people are next! See what you think. (40) Sex is similar, learning is far away. (4 1) Only the superior and the inferior are ignorant. (42) Respect, tolerance, trust, sensitivity and benefit: respect does not insult people, tolerance wins people's hearts, trust and responsibility, sensitivity and initiative, and benefit is enough to make people. (43) A bully is always a bully, a villain or a thief! (44) Listen to his words and abandon his virtue! (45) I don't pay attention to eating all day, so I feel uncomfortable! No players? Still virtuous! When you are forty years old, you will see evil, and it will end! Germany is not alone, but it must have neighbors. (48) Knowing is not as good as being good, and being good is not as good as being happy. (49) Don't complain, don't treat others specially, and arrive after school. Mencius' famous saying (1) can't be Fiona Fang without rules. (2) Yes, and then know the weight; Degree, then know the length. (3) People can do something without doing it, and then they can do something. (4) Although there are things that are easy to live in the world, if it is violent for one day and cold for ten days, no one can live. (5) sharp is slow. (6) the official of the heart, what you think, what you get. Not without thinking. (7) Born in sorrow, died in happiness. (8) Only the benevolent should occupy high positions. Being unkind and in a high position is to spread its evil to the public. (9) The son of heaven is ruthless and does not care about the four seas; The princes are heartless and do not protect the country; Doctor Qing is ruthless and does not protect the ancestral temple; Shu Ren is heartless. He didn't protect his four bodies. (10) The monarch is kind and invincible. (1 1) save punishment, collect taxes thinly, and cultivate deeply easily (N U). (12) The benevolent is invincible. (13) A five-acre house can be made of mulberry trees, and fifty people can wear clothes and silk. Chickens, dolphins and dogs are all domestic animals, so there is no time to waste. Seventy people can eat meat. One hundred acres of land, if you don't hurry, a family of eight can be hungry. I sincerely hope that the godson of the cult will be filial, and the winners will not be on the road. (14) Easy land, thin tax, people can get rich. (15) Ren Jun showed no mercy; Junyi, all righteousness; Jun Zheng, Mo Zheng. (16) People are happy when they are happy; People have their worries, and people have their worries. (17) Benevolence is glory, but unkindness is humiliation. (18) Those who have a constant birth have perseverance, and those who have no constant birth have no perseverance. Without perseverance, you will do whatever you want. (19) scramble for land to kill people; Fighting for the city, killing people and taking the city, this so-called cannibalism, is unforgivable. (20) If you are a minister like a brother, then I regard you as my heart; If you treat me like a dog or a horse, then I will treat you like a Chinese; If you treat me like dirt, then I treat you like an enemy. (2 1) Fish, what I want, bear's paw also wants; You can't have your cake and eat it. You can't have your cake and eat it. Life is what I want, and righteousness is what I want; You can't have both, and you have to sacrifice your life for righteousness. (22) I am old, and people are old; Young people, young people, young people. (23) Those who gain the Tao will help more, while those who lose the Tao will help less. If you help less, your relatives will help, and if you help more, the world will be smooth. (24) the weather is not as good as the geographical position, and the geographical position is not as good as people. Killing an innocent person is neither benevolence nor righteousness. (26) A benevolent thief is called a "thief" and a righteous thief is called a "remnant". The remnant thief is called "Lady". Never heard of killing, never heard of killing the king. (27) The sage reigns and the Almighty reigns. (28) Respect the sages, and Jie Jun reigns. (29) the people are the most important, the country is the second, and the monarch is the light. (30) Civil affairs is urgent. (3 1) Five grains can't be threshed unless the farming season is reversed. The number (shu^ g ()) is not suitable for (w&; ) pond, fish and turtles can't win food; Axe gold gets into the mountain in time, and mywood can't be used. Grains, fish and turtles can't be eaten, and mumu can't be used, which makes the people lose their lives and have no regrets. (32) There is fat meat in the barn and fat horses in the stable, which makes all animals eat each other. (33) lose the world and lose the person; If you lose the people, you lose your heart. There is a saying in the world: whoever gets you gets the whole world; There is a way to win the people: win their hearts and win the people; There is a way to get the heart: use it to gather what you want, and if you don't do evil, you will. If a wise monarch controls people's property, he will be able to support his parents and his wife, so that he can live a happy life and avoid dying in a bad year. (35) Keeping the people king is irresistible. (36) Treasures of governors: land, people and government, and those who cherish pearls and jade will be affected. (37) Heaven came to man, and he was a teacher for you, but he said it was to help God spoil it. Everyone can think of Yao and Shun. (39) A wife will insult herself, and then others will insult her; The family will destroy itself, and then people will be destroyed; The country will cut itself, and then the people will cut themselves. (40) Those who seek their own happiness and misfortune. (4 1) A gentleman does not complain about heaven, but a villain treats himself. (42) Riches and riches can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and powerful people can't be bent. This is called a gentleman. (43) People who give up on themselves should not talk to others; Give up on yourself, and do nothing. (44) nourishing the heart is not good at lust. (45) say that adults are reserved, don't look. (46) Therefore, heaven will descend to a great post, and people must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, starve their bodies and skins, empty their hearts, and mess with their actions. Therefore, patience has benefited them a lot. (47) Respect people and don't insult others; frugal people don't rob people. (48) Those who love others will always love others; People who respect others will always respect others. (49) Do not hold long, expensive, brothers and friends. (50) When money is available, children can rely on it; If you are fierce, your children will be violent. This is not a pie that fell from the sky, but it is also very unusual. The reason why you are trapped in your heart is natural. (5 1) If a well is dug, it will be abandoned after nine days. (52) A gentleman has three pleasures, and the king of the world does not exist. Parents are there, and brothers are happy for no reason; Yang is worthy of the sky, regardless of people, but also happy; It is three pleasures to be educated by talents in the world. If you are not ashamed, if you are not human, if you are human? (54) If you are poor, you will be immune to it, and if you are good, you will help the world. (55) Poets don't harm words with words, and they don't harm their ambitions with words. Against your will, in order to get it. 56. Believe that all books are better than no books. Answer supplement 1. Tao can be Tao, but it is extraordinary. The name can be named. It's very famous. The beginning of the nameless world; The famous mother of everything. The whole world knows that beauty is beauty, and evil has been done. As we all know, goodness is good, but it is not good. 3. Whether related or not, the difficulty is complementary, the length is in phase, the height is in phase, and the sound is harmonious. Outline 4. Without Shang Xian, the people will not dispute; Expensive and rare goods, so that people do not steal; If you can't see what you want, you won't be chaotic. It is the rule of saints, which can hollow out their hearts, strengthen their bellies, weaken their aspirations and strengthen their bones. It often makes people ignorant and have no desire. Make the wise dare not do it. If you do nothing, you will die. 5. The world is ruthless, and everything is a dog; Saints are ruthless and treat people like pigs. 6. It is better to stay in the middle than to say too much. 7. The immortal called Xuanzang. The gate of Xuanzang is the root of heaven and earth. If it is continuous, it is not often used.