Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Health preserving recipes - Health literacy knowledge contest question bank (2)
Health literacy knowledge contest question bank (2)
C, iodized salt should be preserved.

D, when cooking, you can use iodized salt to explode the pot.

47. Which of the following toilets is a sanitary toilet? D

A, biogas digester toilet B, three septic tank toilets

C, double urn toilet d, above.

48. The primary measures to ensure the safety and hygiene of drinking water are: a.

A, manage the drinking water source b, and protect the water diversion pipeline.

C, to disinfect d, to pass the inspection.

49. Which vitamin can promote the body's absorption of calcium? D

Vitamin a, vitamin b, vitamin b

Vitamin c, vitamin d, vitamin d

50. In what way can pesticides be absorbed by the human body? D

A, skin B, respiratory tract

C, digestive tract D, and most importantly,

5 1, the most effective way to eliminate indoor air pollution is: B.

A, spray disinfectant b, often open the window for ventilation.

C, spraying air freshener d, and cleaning frequently.

52. What do you think is the reasonable order of daily intake of the following foods? B

Cereals, vegetables, fruits, meat, eggs, milk and oils

B, vegetables, fruits-cereals-meat, eggs, milk-grease

C, cereals-meat, eggs, milk-vegetables, fruits-oil

D, meat, eggs and milk-vegetables, fruits-grains-oils.

53. How many soybeans or equivalent soy products are suitable for ordinary adults to eat every day? B

a, 10-30g b,30-50g

C, 50-70g d, 70-100g

54. How much milk (or dairy products) should the average adult drink every day? C

A,100g (ml) b, 200g (ml)

C, 300g (ml) D, 400g (ml)

55. How much are adults overweight? A

a、 10% B、20% C、30% D、40%

56. What methods should be used to maintain a healthy weight and prevent obesity? D

Eat less meat

Take diet pills

C. eat less and eat more vegetables.

Maintain a balance between food intake and exercise.

57, the role of antibiotics does not include: B.

A, anti-bacterial infection B, antiviral effect

C, anti-tumor effect D, immunosuppression

58. The misconceptions about the use of antibiotics are: A.

When you have a cold and fever, you should use antibiotics.

B, try to avoid using antibiotics in local areas such as skin and mucous membrane.

C, can't increase antibiotics without authorization for rapid improvement.

D. Don't use advanced antibiotics if you can use ordinary antibiotics.

Do you think the following statement is correct?

A, vegetables and raw meat should be distinguished from cooked meat and cold dishes.

B, after cutting vegetables, you can cut cooked meat after washing with water.

C, cut raw meat chopping board, you can wash the cooked meat with water and cut it.

D, cut cooked food before cutting raw food.

60. Which of the following statements about shelf life do you think is correct?

A, food that has passed the shelf life can be eaten as long as it does not deteriorate.

Don't eat food beyond its shelf life.

C, food that has passed the shelf life can still be eaten after heating and cooking.

I don't know

6 1. How many pregnancy tests should a woman have after pregnancy? B

A, 3 times b, 5 times c, 7 times d, 9 times

62. In the second trimester (3-7 months), the fetus is examined by B-ultrasound. The main purposes are: A.

A, screening whether the fetus is deformed; Observe fetal movement.

C, check the placental blood supply d, and estimate the fetal weight.

63. What is the way to feed the newborn? D

I. Timing and quantification

B, timing

C, quantitative

D, breastfeeding, as long as the child wants to eat, it is necessary to breastfeed.

64. Which of the following is wrong for babies to add complementary food? B

A, add complementary food when the baby is 6 months old.

B. When adding complementary food, you can add several different foods at a time.

C, add complementary food should be from less to more.

D, add complementary food should be from fine to coarse.

65. If a chicken farm finds a large number of chickens dead, what should the chicken farm owner or staff do immediately? D

A, disinfect immediately. B, burn the dead chicken.

C, immediately isolate live chickens d, and immediately report to the relevant departments.

66. What is the most effective means to prevent rabies after being bitten by cats and dogs? B

First, immediately inject rabies vaccine

B, immediately wash the wound, and inject antiserum and rabies vaccine as soon as possible.

C, rinse with water.

D, using folk earthwork for wound treatment.

67. It is found that someone is poisoned by gas, which is wrong? C

A. Open the window for ventilation

B move the poisoned person to a place with fresh air and good ventilation as soon as possible.

C. Call the emergency number

D carry the gas poisoned person to the shade to cool down and fill it with vinegar.

When you need emergency medical assistance, you can dial: a.

a、 120 B、 1 19 C、 122 D、 1 10

69. In case of fire, which of the following is wrong? D

A, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel; b, crawl away from the fire.

C, immediately dial 1 19 D and take the elevator to escape as soon as possible.

70. If you find someone getting an electric shock, you should first: B.

A, immediately pull the electric shock away from the power supply by hand.

B, immediately turn off the power switch

C. Call the police for help immediately.

D, immediately cut the wire with scissors.

7 1, the research results of the World Health Organization believe that the health and longevity of individuals depend on themselves. B

a、80% B、60% C、40% D、20%

72. A reasonable diet is very important for health. The principle of "10 tennis ball" daily diet includes: no more than _ _ _ tennis ball-sized meat; Equivalent to a staple food the size of a tennis ball; Make sure to eat only fruits the size of tennis balls; No less than _ _ _ tennis-sized vegetables. B

a、4、3、2、 1 B、 1、2、3、4 C、2、 1、3、4 D、3、2、4、 1

73, the following food is not potentially carcinogenic food is _ _ _ _. D

A. Pickled food B. Barbecued, fried and smoked food

C, moldy food D, milk, soy products and other foods.

74, the world recognized as the best way to exercise is _ _ _ _. B

A, jogging B, walking C, aerobics D, playing ball

75. The Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Controlling Smoking in Public Places came into effect on. A

A, 20 1 March 1 B, 201May1

C, 20 10 may 3 1 D, 2011March 1 D

76. 90% of the smoke produced by tobacco combustion is directly emitted in the air, forming second-hand smoke. Non-smokers exposed to second-hand smoke have an increased risk of lung cancer. C

a、5%— 10% B、 10%—20% C、20%—30% D、30%—40%

77. The Dietary Guidelines for China Residents put forward that the drinking limit is that adult men should drink no more than _ _ _ _ grams per day, which is equivalent to _ _ _ milliliters of beer; Women do not exceed _ _ _ _ grams, which is equivalent to _ _ _ milliliters of wine. C

a、 15、750、20、 150 B、25、 1000、 15、300

c、25、750、 15、 150 D、 15、 1000、 15、 150

78, depression is one of the key prevention and treatment of mental illness in China, which of the following symptoms lasts for more than 2 weeks, you should see a doctor as soon as possible.

A, weight gain b

B, anxiety is useless, helpless, hopeless, and has a tendency to self-harm or suicide.

C, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids.

D, don't want to exercise

79.20 10 The municipal government sent waist measurement to citizens' families to publicize the concept of "paying attention to waist circumference, controlling weight and promoting health", and judging whether the weight is normal can be measured by body mass index, that is, body mass index. If the body mass index exceeds _ _ _ _ _ _, it is considered overweight or obese. C

a、 18.5 B、20 C、24 D、28

80. The cost of prevention of cardiovascular diseases is far lower than that of treatment. Hu Dayi, an expert, suggested that people in China should remember a healthy mobile phone number consisting of blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol, smoking rate and waist circumference. B

a、 140-6-500-0-268 B、 140-6-543-0-268

c、90-6-543-5-200 D、 140-2-543-0-268

8 1, the following are not cancer-prevention "star" vegetables. D

A, tomato b, cucumber c, carrot d, pickle

82. The following are not infectious diseases. D

A, hand, foot and mouth disease B, AIDS C, viral hepatitis D, psychosis

83. If you are accidentally bitten by an animal, you should immediately go to a medical institution for wound treatment. Rabies vaccine should be vaccinated as soon as possible. Generally, the bitten person should be injected 1 time on the same day, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ B.

a、4、6、8、 10 B、3、7、 14、28

c、2、3、4、5 D、7、 14、28、35

84. Which of the following methods is wrong? C

A, near the rat hole or where rats often move, trap them with rat cages, mousetraps, rat sticking boards, etc.

B, after killing the cockroach, throw the body into the dustbin.

C, carry out environmental sanitation, eliminate mosquito and fly breeding grounds.

D, when there are many mosquitoes, first close the doors and windows, spray a circle in the room with spray, and then ventilate for 30 minutes to 1 hour after spraying.

85. To prevent food poisoning, we should master six key words: cleanliness, thoroughness, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. A

I. Minutes, Consumption, Density and Period

Fresh, disappearing, strange, period.

C, points, cooked, dense, period

D, minutes, elimination, dilution and period

86. The cancer spectrum in China is changing: esophageal cancer and cervical cancer are on the decline, while lung cancer, _ _ _ _ _ and colorectal cancer are on the rise. C

A, liver cancer B, thyroid cancer

C, breast cancer D, skin cancer

87, blood donation refers to (c)

A citizens voluntarily donate their blood to blood stations and medical institutions, and receive certain remuneration.

B citizens voluntarily donate blood and blood components to blood collection and supply institutions and medical institutions without any remuneration.

C voluntary donation of blood and blood components by healthy citizens of school age to blood stations.

88. From the point of view of metabolism, what's the difference between people who donate blood regularly and those who don't? (3)

A there is no difference in blood metabolism between people who donate blood regularly and those who don't donate blood.

B. Artificial blood without blood donation has more vigorous function, more vitality of blood cells and faster metabolism.

C. The artificial blood that donates blood regularly has more vigorous functions and blood cells have more vitality.

89, the human body iron deficiency can lead to (c)

A. heart disease, rickets, iron deficiency anemia

90. In order to prevent myopia, item (c) of the following measures is wrong.

Don't read in dim light or direct sunlight. Don't read while walking or cycling. C has been reading for a long time.