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Gui's Translation of Classical Chinese
1. Translate China's ancient poem "Return" (Li Yu in Qing Dynasty) Li Yu advocates leisure and moderation, and practices the Confucian way of "seclusion and independence".

Then demonstrate that "prosperity will decline, which is the principle of surplus and deficiency", and then you mentioned the sentence "where there is wealth ... it's autumn." Osmanthus fragrans is fleeting, which is regrettable and regrettable, and so is Magnolia in spring.

With the previous background introduction, the explanation of this sentence is easy to understand. Li Yu believes that people who are rich and prosperous are like magnolia in spring and osmanthus in autumn. They look like flowers, but they can't last long, but they only bloom for a while.

The word "zhi" here is an attributive postposition. In order to emphasize the attribute, the attribute is often placed after the head language.

For example, a horse travels a thousand miles. (Han Yu's Ma Shuo) Translation: Horses that travel thousands of miles a day sometimes eat one stone of grain at a time.

"Wei" here means "Yu", which can be interpreted as: being and being. Exodus: In order to come, I ask you to tie a person away.

2. Seek the original translation of Li Yu's Gui:

The fragrance of autumn flowers is nothing like laurel. Trees are trees in the moon, and incense is also incense in the sky. However, its disadvantage is that it is full of trees, leaving no room. There is a poem in "Cherishing Gui": "Wan Hu's gold is ground to dust, and the west wind always blows for a while. If I had known that three days was a mess, why didn't I leave the second time? " Prosperity is bound to decline, which is a certain principle of surplus and deficiency. Anyone who recruits wealth and splendor is called the spring of magnolia and the autumn of osmanthus.

Osmanthus fragrans is the most fragrant in autumn. Trees are trees on the moon (it is said that WU GANG cut osmanthus trees on the moon), and incense is also the fragrance in the sky. But it has one disadvantage. If it wants to open, the whole tree will open and there is no room. I wrote a poem that is more precious to laurel trees. The poem said: "All kinds of welcome gold (empty words) are ground to dust (here, gold should mean osmanthus), and the west wind always blows (the northwest wind is important, and winter always comes). If I knew that three days was a mess, why didn't I leave the second time? If I had known that the flowers would wither in a few days, why not leave some flowers for later? The poet is a little funny, don't mind. It is the common sense of everything in the world that things begin to decline when they are extremely prosperous. Some people are rich and magnificent (nouveau riche), they (referring to those nouveau riche) are all magnolia flowers in spring, and Dangui (talking so much nonsense) in autumn is saying that the wealth and splendor of those nouveau riche are rich and magnificent, and will not last long! )

3. The sweet-scented osmanthus is the most fragrant in autumn.

Trees are trees on the moon (it is said that WU GANG cut osmanthus trees on the moon), and incense is also the fragrance in the sky. But it has one disadvantage. If it wants to open, the whole tree will open and there is no room.

I wrote a poem that is more precious to laurel trees. The poem said: "All kinds of welcome gold (empty words) are ground to dust (here, gold should mean osmanthus), and the west wind always blows (the northwest wind is important, and winter always comes). If I knew that three days was a mess, why didn't I leave the second time? If I had known that the flowers would wither in a few days, why not leave some flowers for later? The poet is a little funny, don't mind.

It is the common sense of everything in the world that things begin to decline when they are extremely prosperous. Some people are rich and magnificent (nouveau riche), they (referring to those nouveau riche) are all magnolia flowers in spring, and Dangui (talking so much nonsense) in autumn is saying that the wealth and splendor of those nouveau riche are rich and magnificent, and will not last long! )。

4. What is the original text of the ancient prose Gui? The fragrance of autumn flowers is nothing like cinnamon.

Trees are trees in the moon, and incense is also incense in the sky. However, its disadvantage is that it is full of trees, leaving no room.

There is a poem in "Cherishing Gui": "Wan Hu's gold is ground to dust, and the west wind always blows for a while. If I had known that three days was a mess, why didn't I leave the second time? " Prosperity is bound to decline, which is a certain principle of surplus and deficiency. Anyone who recruits wealth and splendor is called the spring of magnolia and the autumn of osmanthus.

Interpretation: Osmanthus fragrans is the most fragrant in autumn. A tree is a tree on the moon, and its fragrance is also the fragrance in the sky.

But it has a disadvantage. If it wants to open, the whole tree will open and there is no room. I wrote a poem that is more precious to laurel. It said, "When gold in Wan Hu is ground into powder, there is always a west wind blowing.

If I knew that three days was a mess, why didn't I leave the second time? . It is the common sense of everything in the world that things begin to decline when they are extremely prosperous. Some people are rich, magnolia in spring and osmanthus in autumn.

5. Guiyuan translation: Autumn flowers are fragrant, nothing like Guiyuan.

Trees are trees in the moon, and incense is also incense in the sky. However, its disadvantage is that it is full of trees, leaving no room.

There is a poem in "Cherishing Gui": "Wan Hu gold is ground into powder, and the west wind always blows. If I had known that three days was a mess, why didn't I leave the second time? " Prosperity is bound to decline, which is a certain principle of surplus and deficiency. Anyone who recruits wealth and splendor is called magnolia in white spring and osmanthus in autumn.

Osmanthus fragrans is the most fragrant in autumn. Trees are trees on the moon (it is said that WU GANG cut osmanthus trees on the moon), and incense is also the fragrance in the sky.

But it has one disadvantage. If it wants to open, the whole tree will open and there is no room. I wrote a poem by Du, which is more precious to Gui. It says, "The gold of Wan Hu (a function word) is ground into dust (here, gold should refer to osmanthus), and the west wind always blows (the northwest wind is important, and winter always comes).

If I knew that three days was a mess, why didn't I leave the second time? If I had known that the flowers would wither in a few days, why not leave some flowers for later? The wise poet is a little funny, don't mind. It is the common sense of everything in the world that things begin to decline when they are extremely prosperous. Some people are rich and prosperous (nouveau riche), they (referring to those nouveau riche) are all magnolia flowers in spring, while in autumn, Dangui (talking so much nonsense) is saying that the wealth and prosperity of those nouveau riche are rich and will not last long! )。

6. Ancient Chinese translator, Li Yu, Ju Yi, Ju Yi, "Ju" comes from Random Feeling, written by Li Yu (161-1680), formerly known as Yu, later renamed Yu, with the word ""and the number Li Weng.

Writers, dramatists, drama theorists and aestheticians in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. The Zeng family is famous for "Li" in the world, and the Zeng family formed a troupe, which was praised by later generations as "the father of China's drama theory", "the master of world comedy" and "Oriental Shakespeare" and was listed as one of the world's cultural celebrities.

Second, from the original text: Once upon a time, the topics were all true. What Yu Chuang means is that it is deeper than love chrysanthemum, and it is not thin.

I have tasted the chrysanthemums planted in the old nursery, but I am generous in cultivating people and Confucianism. If you can sharpen your body and mind by planting chrysanthemums, why not be a saint? If you can attack my career with the perseverance of planting chrysanthemums, what do you have to worry about? It's the literati who love their bodies and names, but they can't love chrysanthemums like the old nursery. What can we do? Third, the translation: 1, people who used to write chrysanthemum poems did the same.

I put forward this idea to repay chrysanthemum out of my deep love for chrysanthemum, not to belittle it. I have carefully observed the old gardeners who plant chrysanthemums tirelessly, and I am deeply impressed by those scholars who cultivate their self-cultivation and study.

If they can be as diligent as gardeners who plant chrysanthemums, and strive to be carefree and hone their body and mind, how can they not become sages? 2. If you study poetry and seek fame with the perseverance and patience of a gardener, can you still be a high official? It's just that literati love learning and fame, but after all, there is no old gardener who loves chrysanthemums deeply. What can we do? Fourth, 1666 (the fifth year of Kangxi) and 1667 (the sixth year of Kangxi), Joe and Wang were sealed one after another. After careful care of them, Li Yu set up a family troupe with Jill as the pillar, which toured around all the year round and entertained dignitaries, earning a lot of money, which was also the most proud thing of Li Yu's life.

Extended information 1. For example, Li Yu said in "Follow the Fate" that his book has "four periods and three precepts". The first stage is "embellishing peace", the first stage is "advocating thrift", the first stage is "standardizing customs" and the first stage is "alerting people".

Among them, "moisten things quietly" and "alert people" are the jargon of old writers, and we don't have to pay attention to them, while "advocating thrift" and "standardizing customs" are definitely visible. The most interesting thing about Li Yu is the word "advocating frugality".

2. The leisure story consists of eight parts, namely, the lyrics department, the sports department, the volume department, the living room department, the equipment playing department, the drinking department, the planting department and the nursing home department. Most people only regard "Nursing Home Bu" as a health book. In fact, this understanding is one-sided.