Which dynasty was Liu Shouzhen?
Jindai
Liu Shouzhen's main experience
Liu Shouzhen is very clever, and he has been eager to learn and read medical books since he was a child. When he was 25 years old, his mother suddenly became seriously ill. She went to the doctor for treatment three times, but she didn't get well. As a result, her illness was not treated in time and soon deteriorated and died. Liu Shouzhen was deeply moved by this unfortunate experience. He hates his ignorance of medicine and his loss of his mother's life. From then on, he made up his mind to concentrate on studying medicine.
At the beginning, he studied under Teacher Chen (Chen Shiyi), and after his completion, he practiced medicine independently, and his reputation grew. As a doctor, Su Wen was the only one who studied it day and night. He never published the book and finally got its gist. According to his principles, combined with the characteristics of the northern environment and people's mellow diet and strong physique, he advocated the pathogenesis theory of fever, controlled cold and attacked evil, and made good use of Fangfeng Tongsheng Powder, which was famous all over the world during the years of Dading and Mingchang. Jin Yanzong was recruited three times, but he refused to give up. Zhang Zong loved him, and he was named "Mr. Noble". His innovative theory is widely spread and has many followers, including Jingshan Futu, Mu, Ma Zongsu, Chonghong, Changde, Dong Bu and Liu. And there are many private scholars, such as Zhang Congzheng, Cheng Hui, Liu Jifu and Pan Tianpo. Finally, an obvious cold medical style was formed to attack evil spirits. It created a new situation in the development of medicine in Jin and Yuan Dynasties, and formed an important academic school "Hejian School" in Jin and Yuan Dynasties.
Liu Shouzhen. works
Liu Yisheng has written many works, mainly including Huangdi Xuanming Prescription (1 172) 15, Yuan Disease Syndrome (1 186) and Essence of Neijing Luck. San Xiao's Theory on Scholars, Notes on Su Wen, Essentials of Medical Prescriptions, as well as Liu Shouzhen's works named Zhi Fang Xue, Eighteen Prescriptions by Mr. Liu Hejian, Secrets of Protecting Children, and Seal of Treating Diseases, will be remembered by later generations as Su Wan.
In order to inherit and carry forward Chinese medicine better, since the founding of the People's Republic of China, Liu Shouzhen's writings have been sorted out and studied, some of his monographs have been re-published, and many papers on Liu Shouzhen's academic thoughts and experience in diagnosis and treatment have been published, which have unearthed many valuable things. In order to further summarize and sort out Liu Shouzhen's academic thought and clinical experience, and make it more widely used in the theoretical research and clinical practice of modern Chinese medicine, this paper takes the Complete Works of Famous Doctors in Tang, Song, Jin and Yuan as an opportunity to abstract: This paper extracts Liu Shouzhen's original works, Huangdi's papers, the primary disease type, pathogenesis, qi movement, life-saving collection and the mentality of typhoid specimens of Su Wen's mystery.
Liu Shouzhen's personality evaluation:
Liu Shouzhen has rich medical experience, profound knowledge and extensive medical practice. He studied Neijing, Suwen and Luck, and his insights were brilliant, which created the "Cold School". He studied the different factors inducing diseases in the north and south, initiated the theory of fiery heat, greatly developed the pathogenesis of 19 in Su Wen Zhi Zhen Lun, extended the disease of 2 1 disease caused by six qi to18/disease, pointed out that 56 diseases were caused by fiery heat, and put forward the theory of fever, which was for the later fever theory. Liu Shouzhen, together with Zhengding Li Dongyuan, Wuzhou Zhu Danxi, and Henan Zhangzihe, ranks first as the "Four Masters of Jin and Yuan Dynasties". He has made outstanding contributions in his life, and his works are quite abundant, including Su Wenxuan's Syndrome of Ji Yuan 1 Volume, Xuan Ming's Treatise on Prescriptions 15 Volume, Treatise on Febrile Diseases (3 volumes), Treatise on Typhoid Specimens (3 volumes), Illustration of Su Wen's Essentials (8 volumes) and Prevention of Diseases 1. The "Fangfeng Tongsheng Powder" initiated by him is still a good prescription for treating exterior and interior diseases and surgical viruses. At that time, they called it imperial doctor and became one of the top ten famous doctors in ancient China.