1. Symptoms of liver palm
Flaky congestion or red spots or plaques appear at the thenar of the thumb and little finger roots. It turns white after pressing the affected area, then turns red after releasing the compression, and the palm color is normal. If you look closely, you can see patchy arterioles, not only in the palm of your hand, but also in the soles of your feet.
2. How is the liver palm formed?
When people's liver function declines, the inactivation function of estrogen metabolism in the body will be hindered to varying degrees, and estrogen will accumulate in the body, stimulating the congestion and expansion of capillaries, thus forming the liver.
3. Does getting liver palm mean getting liver disease?
Although the palm of the liver is a sign of chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis, it does not necessarily mean liver disease. Clinically, many healthy people, people who drink too much, people with rheumatoid arthritis, malnutrition and pregnant women may also have liver palm phenomenon.
4. What if you have a liver palm?
Patients with liver palm should actively seek medical treatment, pay attention to rest at ordinary times, and gradually increase their activity when their condition improves. If you are a carrier of hepatitis B virus, a patient with chronic hepatitis B or a patient with liver cirrhosis, you can take part in some physical activities appropriately to achieve a combination of work and rest.
To protect the liver, we must know what the liver wants most.
Protein can repair the liver. Eggs, tofu, milk, fish, chicken and other "high protein, low calorie" foods are the favorite of the liver. Protein, which is rich in these foods, is like a "maintenance worker" of the liver, trying to repair liver cells and promote their regeneration.
Dietotherapy nourishes the liver, enhances blood circulation, promotes metabolism, and is also conducive to digestion, absorption and elimination of waste, reducing the damage of metabolites and toxins to the liver.
And kudzuvine root, buckwheat rice and medlar are suitable for homologous drinking of medicine and food, such as:
Pueraria lobata is a medicinal and edible plant, and 100 has been regarded as an antidote for many years. It can promote liver detoxification, improve the vitality of liver cells and repair damaged liver cells.
Organic germanium and other substances in Lycium barbarum can protect the liver, inhibit the accumulation of liver fat, promote the activation of liver cells and repair damaged liver cells. The betaine contained in Lycium barbarum can inhibit the deposition of fat in liver cells and promote the regeneration of liver cells. At the same time, it can prevent liver dysfunction, so Lycium barbarum has a clear role in protecting liver and resisting fatty liver.
Buckwheat detoxifies and nourishes liver. Buckwheat contains nicotinic acid, which can promote metabolism and enhance detoxification ability. The liver is the main detoxification organ of the human body. Eating more buckwheat helps the liver to detoxify.
You can try to drink their fermentation broth, which is more suitable for the stomach of modern people through the role of probiotics, thus improving the absorption rate of the human body. Like Gan Yang fermented broth, it can be bought on popular platforms on the Internet.
The liver likes green food. Chinese medicine says: "cyan enters the liver meridian", and green food is beneficial to the circulation and metabolism of liver qi and relieves liver depression. Eating more dark or green foods can nourish and protect the liver, such as broccoli, spinach and green apples.
The liver is not good, and all diseases are numerous; Liver's fine. Everything is fine. When I was young, I worked hard to stay up late to earn money, which made my heart, liver, spleen and kidney overworked. Do you really have to wait until you are old to spend money on life? ... you are smart, and you will find a balance!
People can't do things and eat without their hands every day, so the hands are very important organs of the human body, but the hands are also more susceptible to illness, and the liver palm is one of them. So what are the symptoms of liver palm? Why does the liver palm form?
The symptom of liver palm is flaky congestion or red spots and plaques at the thenar of thumb and little finger root. It turns white after pressing the affected area, then turns red after releasing the compression, and the palm color is normal. If you look closely, you can see patchy arterioles, not only in the palm of your hand, but also in the soles of your feet.
Appear "liver palm" to be alert to liver disease. Most patients with liver disease will find that their hands are congested and turn red in the bottom area of thumb and little finger (that is, thenar), and red patches and spots appear. When pressed, they will turn pale and recover immediately after raising their hands. This is the "liver palm". According to the doctor, "liver palm" can be divided into three stages:
Early stage: vermilion-like red spots have appeared in the thenar of the palm, indicating that the liver has begun to become bigger.
Mid-stage: there are red spots on the palm, and the red is more vivid and even purple, indicating that the liver is obviously swollen.
Late stage: the whole palm and fingers have gradually turned purple-brown, which is a sign of long-term blood stasis and evil poison.
By observing the color of liver palm, we can judge the severity of liver disease. Liver diseases include chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. This series of liver diseases can be reflected in the liver palm. If the liver palm of a patient with liver cancer has advanced symptoms, it is terminally ill.
Why are there "liver palms"? We know that both male and female hormones exist in the body.
These two hormones need to be inactivated when they play a physiological role, and the liver is responsible for this process.
When the liver is damaged, the estrogen in the body cannot be inactivated normally, so the estrogen will accumulate in the body, causing the arteriole to expand, which is manifested in the palm of the hand as the "liver palm".
Other signs of liver disease In addition to the change of palm color, liver disease has other physical manifestations:
1, loss of appetite
Liver injury usually causes symptoms of digestive system, and in severe cases, there will be symptoms such as aversion to oil, nausea and vomiting.
This is mainly due to a large number of liver cells damaged, bile secretion function decreased, thus affecting the digestion of fat.
2, easy to fatigue
Dyspepsia caused by liver injury will directly lead to insufficient energy supply for patients. In the long run, patients will be prone to fatigue, inattention and dizziness.
3. Prejudice
When the liver function is abnormal, the biliary tract will be blocked. At this time, bilirubin can not be excreted normally, and patients will have jaundice.
Jaundice generally manifests as yellowing of eyes, skin and urine.
People with jaundice may also have itchy skin all over the body a few months before jaundice appears or a year after jaundice appears.
4, bleeding
When the liver is damaged, the synthesis of coagulation factors will be abnormal. At this time, the patient will have a series of bleeding symptoms such as gingival bleeding and nosebleed.
Some small ways to nourish and protect the liver 1, pat.
As the saying goes, "It is better to eat an old hen than to hit Zusanli". Regular massage of Zusanli point can regulate the spleen and stomach, dredge menstruation and relieve pain, strengthen the body and soothe the nerves, which is beneficial to the biochemistry of qi and blood, and has a good conditioning effect on anorexia, insomnia and dreaminess, irritability and emotional tension caused by liver depression and qi stagnation.
Although Zusanli point is the "combined point" of the stomach meridian, frequent pressing is also good for the liver. Because the spleen and stomach are the source of qi and blood, the spleen and stomach can be well conditioned, and the liver blood can be sufficient and the liver gas can be smooth. Therefore, rubbing Zusanli point regularly can not only tonify the spleen and stomach, but also eliminate fatigue and restore vitality, which also has a certain effect on the maintenance of the liver.
2. Tea drinking methods
Acanthopanax sessile granules soaked in water: Acanthopanax sessile leaves are a very precious Chinese herbal medicine. Acanthopanax sessiliflorus leaves, Ziziphus jujuba seed 2g each, Poria cocos, Zizyphus jujuba and Lilium brownii 1g each, and red ginseng 0.5g Making tea every day is helpful to maintain the liver and improve the body's immunity.
Acanthopanax sessiliflorus leaves can reduce cholesterol, triglyceride and low density lipoprotein, which is very helpful to prevent fatty liver. At the same time, Acanthopanax sessiliflorus leaves have a good effect of promoting blood circulation, which can improve the blood supply of the liver and promote the self-repair of the liver. Acanthopanax sessiliflorus leaves supplemented with red ginseng, lily and other tonics can also soothe the nerves and help sleep, which is very beneficial to promote liver recovery. In addition, Acanthopanax sessiliflorus tea can enhance the body resistance and improve the tolerance of the liver.
Dandelion root tea is soaked in water to drink: Dandelion can clear away heat and toxic materials, remove fire and diminish inflammation, and is especially good at expelling liver toxicity and repairing damaged liver cells, which has a good repair effect on liver injury after drinking. It has a very good effect of clearing away liver heat and benefiting gallbladder, and has a good protective effect on hepatitis and fatty liver. In addition, dandelion has the reputation of bedwetting grass, which can induce diuresis and has a good effect on enhancing the excretion of toxins in the body.
3. Massage therapy
Hold the thumb pulp against the forefinger and middle finger pulp, pinch the skin along both sides of the spine, and push it to the neck pillow while pinching. Can be repeated 3-5 times each time. Conducive to the injury of liver strain.
What is liver fatigue? The interpretation of ancient Chinese medicine books is also called strain because of deficiency. Some people directly explain it as the injury of essence, qi and blood. The so-called liver strain is the damage of liver essence and qi and blood. Qin Jingming's book "Prevention of Disease Pulse" in Ming Dynasty further elaborated the causes of liver fatigue: indecision, fear or anger, stagnation of liver qi, wood fire, lung qi injury and liver fatigue.
What is liver palm? When suffering from chronic hepatitis, especially liver cirrhosis, the thenar of thumb and little finger appears patchy congestion, or red spots and plaques, which turn white after being pressed. This palm, which is different from normal people, is called the liver palm. Most patients with liver cirrhosis are prone to liver palm.
The liver palm is mainly characterized by pink spots and patches on the thenar, thenar and fingertip palms on both sides of the hands and palms, which are vermilion-like in color, light after being pressed, red after being pressed, and normal in palm color. If you pay attention to observation, you can see a large number of patchy arterioles, in some cases not only in the palm of your hand, but also in the soles of your feet. Liver palm is one of the important signs of chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis.
In fact, the cause of liver palm is the same as spider nevus, mainly because of liver cirrhosis, and the metabolic inactivation function of estrogen is damaged to varying degrees. Estrogen accumulates in the body, which stimulates capillary congestion and expansion over time to form liver palm.
The imbalance of estrogen inactivation can also cause telangiectasia, menstrual disorder, testicular atrophy or male breast development in patients with hepatitis. If the course of disease is long, it can cause the increase of melanin in skin cells, resulting in black liver surface.
Three misunderstandings about liver palm 1. Having a liver palm is not necessarily a liver disease.
The appearance of liver palm does not necessarily mean liver disease. Clinically, some healthy people have liver palms. If liver palmar shape appears, it can not be blindly diagnosed as liver disease, but also needs to be combined with the patient's drinking history, metabolic history, physical examination, liver function examination, B-ultrasound, liver scan and other examinations.
You can't trust the list completely.
Don't absolutize clinical symptoms and liver function tests. No symptoms do not mean normal liver function, and normal transaminase level does not mean that the liver is not damaged. Liver function test is actually just a mathematical concept, and it can't be used as the final diagnosis basis. Excessive drinking, no matter which way you drink, is harmful to your health. People who drink alcohol for a long time need to be treated with some drugs because of liver damage.
3. Diseases easily confused with liver and palm.
Some diseases are also easily confused with liver palm, such as polycythemia vera. This is a myeloproliferative disease with polycythemia as the main symptom, which is characterized by headache, fatigue and tinnitus. The patient's skin and mucosa are obviously red and purple, which is often mistaken for liver palm. Polycythemia vera is a rare disease. Due to lack of clinical experience, some doctors may misdiagnose it as liver disease.
Although the liver palm is a manifestation of liver disease, the absence of symptoms such as liver palm does not mean that the liver is healthy. Many patients with liver diseases, such as alcoholic hepatitis, have unclear clinical manifestations. Symptoms are only one aspect of the diagnosis of alcoholic liver disease, and only accord with the development of liver disease to some extent.
No symptoms, but also need to be vigilant. Especially for people who drink for a long time, the greater the alcohol consumption, the longer the drinking time, and the more serious the liver damage.
To prevent liver injury, it is very necessary to drink some tea to protect liver and detoxify every day.
Making tea with water can reduce the toxicity of liver cells and tonify the five internal organs.
The tail ginseng, also known as Polygonatum odoratum, is listed as the top grade in Shennong Materia Medica Classic and Compendium of Materia Medica. Suitable for men, women and children, and the nourishing effect can be comparable to that of ginseng and astragalus. It is one of the first 30 articles published by the Ministry of Health that are both medicine and food.
Codonopsis pilosula extract has obvious protective effect on immune liver injury and reduces the toxicity to liver cells. Moreover, Pseudostellaria heterophylla contains many kinds of glycosides, amino acids, zinc, manganese and other nutrients beneficial to human health, and has the functions of protecting the heart and blood vessels, cleaning up the garbage in the body, delaying aging and so on.
Radix Codonopsis has the effects of "nourishing five internal organs, nourishing qi and blood, smoothing qi and moistening dryness, and removing wind and heat". According to the Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the modern clinical application of Radix Codonopsis emphasizes its functions of nourishing yin and moistening lung, promoting fluid production to quench thirst and nourishing stomach.
Dandelion root tea is soaked in water to expel hepatotoxicity and prevent liver injury.
Dandelion is a kind of wild vegetable that everyone, especially northerners, are very familiar with. It can be said that it is a household name. Dandelion rhizome is a good product for protecting liver. It is reported in "I am big doctor" of Beijing Satellite TV that it can remove hepatotoxicity and repair damaged liver cells, including liver damage caused by hepatitis, especially liver damage caused by drinking.
Dandelion root contains high nutritional value, including dandelion, dandelion alcohol, choline, organic acids and inulin. In addition, it also contains a lot of carbohydrates, protein, trace elements and vitamins, which can promote health after entering the body.
Dandelion root has great liver protection and detoxification effect. It can protect the liver, eliminate hepatotoxicity and prevent liver injury. Most commonly used for patients who need detoxification, it is the most important natural nutrition in many hepatitis C prevention.
Dandelion root has protective effect on acute liver injury in animals. Dandelion can antagonize the damage of endotoxin to lysosomes and mitochondria of hepatocytes, and reduce the toxic effect of endotoxin released after antibiotic action, so it can protect the liver and enhance its regeneration ability.
Magnolia officinalis soaked in water can accelerate the repair of liver cells and protect the liver.
Magnolia dishes look like baby dishes, but the taste and nutrition are quite different. Magnolia is often used to make salads. Many high-end western restaurants have magnolia salad, which is fresh and elegant! But the rhizome of Magnolia grandiflora has good medicinal value.
Magnolia grandiflora root, with high medicinal value, has a good liver protection effect, can accelerate the existence of choline synthesized by phospholipids, thus accelerating the speed of cell repair, and has obvious protective effect on liver cells. The fat-soluble components and water-soluble components in Magnolia grandiflora root extract have significant protective effects on chemical or alcoholic liver injury.
Don't panic if you find this symptom on your hands. Go to the hospital for careful examination and cooperate with the doctor for good treatment. Pay attention to drinking too much, which can also cause liver problems and liver palms. Thank you. I'm no expert. If you have any questions, you must go to a regular hospital for examination.
The typical feature of the liver palm is that patches of congestion and redness appear at the thenar of the palm, which subside after pressing hard and reappear when not pressing. Observe carefully that there may be flaky or punctate arterioles in the red area. More common in acute and chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and other liver diseases, but also in a few healthy people, long-term drinkers and rheumatoid patients.
The mechanism of hepatopalmar development is that liver diseases lead to the decline of liver function, so the inactivation of estrogen by liver is weakened. Excessive estrogen accumulates in the body, thus stimulating local capillary congestion and expansion, and forming the phenomenon of liver palm for a long time. Excessive estrogen can also cause spider nevus and irregular menstruation.
Patients with hepatopalmar manifestations should seek medical treatment in time, and under the guidance of professional doctors, combined with medical history, physical examination, auxiliary examination (liver function, hepatitis B, liver color ultrasound, hormone level, etc. ) comprehensive analysis and judgment, so as to clarify the cause. If the liver palm is caused by liver disease, we should actively treat the primary disease, and give measures such as removing the cause, protecting liver cells, maintaining enteral nutrition and preventing complications. If it is caused by excessive estrogen secretion, we should actively find out the reasons for the increase of estrogen secretion and carry out targeted treatment; If it is caused by rheumatoid disease, anti-rheumatic drugs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and glucocorticoids should be actively used to improve the condition, reduce the number of disease activities and delay the progress of the disease. , and help to relieve the symptoms of liver and palm; If the related diseases are excluded, the liver palm may be a physiological phenomenon of very few people, not caused by diseases such as liver. There is no need to be nervous at this time, quit bad habits and live a quiet life.
Answer: Master of Medicine, Wu Su.
Welcome to pay attention to Xinghua Island and learn more interesting health knowledge! Liver palm is a typical feature of chronic hepatitis and one of the important signs of liver cirrhosis. Especially after liver cirrhosis, the thenar and thenar skin of the thumb and little finger of the palm appear bloodshot, just like the plateau red on the child's face. This is actually an obvious congestion flush, or red spots and plaques, which become lighter after being pressed.
The liver is not only a metabolic organ, but also plays a regulatory role in human sex hormones, especially the metabolism of estrogen must be carried out through the liver. If the function of the liver declines, the metabolism of estrogen will also be disturbed, which will easily accumulate in the body, stimulate the congestion and expansion of capillaries, and form a liver palm after a long time.
The place where the liver palm appears is generally in the palm, that is, the bottom joint of the index finger and the middle finger. Hard plaque will appear after a long time, and the color will gradually turn white, and the liver palm will appear not only in the palm of your hand, but also in the soles of your feet.
However, liver palm is not always liver disease, but also common in a few healthy people, such as women of childbearing age and long-term drinkers. Therefore, it is an ideal method to eliminate the liver palm by doing syndrome differentiation and determining the cause. At the same time, we should also pay attention to rest and eat reasonably.
Is liver palm related to "liver"? Then you misunderstood. So, what exactly is a liver palm? Let me explain something to you.
Liver palm refers to the erythema that appears in thenar, thenar and fingertips of the palm when the liver function is damaged, forming liver palm. The mechanism may be that estrogen inactivation is weakened due to liver dysfunction, and then estrogen accumulates in the body, leading to peripheral blood vessels dilation and erythema. However, if there is liver palm, is there a problem with liver function? The answer is no.
Undeniably, if you have hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer and other diseases that affect liver function, the probability of liver palm symptoms is very high. However, some patients still have symptoms of liver palm, but there is no abnormal liver function. We must pay special attention to these patients and carefully check whether there are coronary heart disease, cerebral thrombosis, diabetes and other diseases.
Above, we have explained the single symptom of liver palm to our friends. However, in clinic, it is impossible for doctors to draw a conclusion that there is something wrong with you just by the palm of the liver, but to make a comprehensive judgment through systematic physical examinations such as visual touch, percussion and listening, as well as related laboratory examinations. Finally, the doctor comprehensively diagnosed what the problem was based on his own experience. Therefore, it is easy to talk about a symptom alone, and it is easy to generalize and scare yourself.
The modern network is very developed and the information is complicated. A large number of people are used to consulting their illness online. However, it is easy to be misdiagnosed. Therefore, patients are advised to consult professionals if they have any questions, and not to believe online rumors, so as not to delay their illness.
Liver palm is mainly caused by the decline of liver function in liver cirrhosis, and the function of estrogen metabolism inactivation is damaged to varying degrees. Estrogen accumulates in the body, stimulates capillary congestion and dilation, and forms a liver palm shape over time.
Many healthy people also have liver palms, so we can't regard liver palms as patients with liver diseases. We have to go to the hospital for examination, and only through the examination of various indicators such as ultrasound, scanning and hepatitis B virus surface antigen can we draw a conclusion!
0 1. invited. After suffering from chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis, the skin at the thenar of thumb and little finger appears patchy congestion, or red spots and plaques, which turn white after being pressed. This palm, which is different from normal people, is called the liver palm.
02. Most patients with liver cirrhosis are prone to liver palm. The liver palm is mainly characterized by pink spots and patches on the palm, thenar and fingertips, which look like vermilion. It turns white when pressed, turns red when the pressure is released, and the palm color is normal. If you pay attention to observation, you can see a large number of dilated patchy arterioles, not only in the palm of your hand, but also in the soles of your feet. Liver palm is one of the important signs of chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis.
03. There are 1 slightly triangular glands above the kidneys of normal men and women, which are called adrenal glands. This gland constantly produces estrogen, which keeps a normal level of relative balance with androgen produced by the body, thus ensuring the normal physiological and biochemical metabolism function of the body in this respect. Women's ovaries also produce this hormone. Estrogen secreted by human sexual organs must pass through the liver to weaken its function or make its activity disappear.
04. However, when acute or chronic inflammation or other diseases occur in the liver, the ability to inactivate estrogen is obviously reduced, which leads to a large accumulation of estrogen in the body and the expansion of arterioles in the body. Spider nevus is the result of the dilation of arterioles on the skin mucosa. Because the arteriole is like a spider's web after expansion, the shape of the web disappears immediately when you press the "spider's body" with the tip of a pencil. This kind of mole is as small as a grain of rice, the largest is 2.3 cm, the number is12, and the number is several hundred. It is more common in chest, face and neck and upper limb back.
05. The incidence of spider nevus in patients with acute hepatitis is about 65438 0%, while that in patients with chronic hepatitis is about 54%. The appearance of spider nevus is often parallel to the state of liver function. When liver function deteriorates, spider nevus can increase sharply. After the liver function improves, the nevus can change from bright red to brownish black, and then disappear. The imbalance of estrogen inactivation can also cause telangiectasia, menstrual disorder, testicular atrophy or male breast development in patients with hepatitis. In the long run, it will also cause an increase in melanin in skin cells, resulting in a black face of liver.
06. Liver palm may not always have liver disease. Clinically, many healthy people also have liver palms. After years of observation, liver function has been normal and there has never been any liver disease. Therefore, for patients with hepatopalmar type, comprehensive analysis and judgment should be combined with medical history, physical examination, liver function, hepatitis B virus surface antigen, B-ultrasound and scanning, so as to make a correct conclusion.