1. Ge Hong (284—364), formerly known as Ikekawa, was named Bao Puzi. Born in the Western Jin Dynasty, Jurong was born in Danyang. Teenagers are eager to learn, read classics, history and classics, are good at calligraphy, are famous for Confucianism and are not good at making friends. They were involved in suppressing the stone soldier uprising. At the beginning of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a counselor joined the army. The way to be a good fairy. At first, he studied alchemy from Andrew. In his later years, he heard that cinnabar was found on his toes, so he asked to be a county magistrate. Take my sons and nephews to Luofu Mountain to practice alchemy and write books. Bao Puzi is divided into internal and external chapters, with an internal chapter of 20 volumes, stating that "the fairy formula, ghosts change, health preservation and longevity are prolonged, and evil is a curse", which is a complete existing "fairy statement". The 50-volume Waipian discusses in detail "gains and losses in the world, whether the world is hidden or not", which embodies the author's fundamental position of being an immortal and a Confucian. He has accumulated a lot of simple chemical knowledge in long-term research and development experiments. The inner chapters "Ze" and "Huang Bai" study the alchemy of gold, silver and minerals. In "Fairy Medicine" and other articles, the records of treating diseases with plants have contributed to the development of chemistry and pharmacy. Ge Hong wrote many books in his life, including hundreds of volumes of inscriptions, obituaries, poems and songs, 6 volumes of Miscellanies of Xijing, synopsis of the Golden Chamber 100, and 3 volumes of Elbow Reserve Emergency Prescription. 2. Emperor Wu of Song (363-422) was called Deyu and nicknamed a slave. Born in Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu), his great-grandfather moved to Jingkou (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu). When I was a child, my family was poor, and I made a living by farming, firewood, fishing and being a small trader. Later, I served as a junior officer in the northeastern Shanxi government. In the third year of Jin Longan (399), Emperor Wu of Song followed Liu Laozhi, a famous soldier of the Northern Government, to suppress the Sun En Uprising, and forced Sun En into the sea during World War I in Suanshan, Zhenjiang. Then Huan Xuan insurrection, scored health, forcing Liu Laozhi. Liu Yuxian attacked Jingkou, killed Huan Xiu, who was stationed in Jingkou by Huan Xuan, and was elected as the leader by various rebels, defeating Huan Xuan. Official to assistant minister, riding general, commander-in-chief of Chinese and foreign armies, led Xu and Qingzhou secretariat, sat in Jingkou, and became commander-in-chief of Beifu soldiers. In the fifth year (409) and the twelfth year of Yixi, Emperor Wu of Song organized two northern expeditions, successively destroying Southern Yan and the later Qin Dynasty, recovering Luoyang and Chang 'an, and sealing Song Xianggong. In the second year of Yuanxi (420), he was abolished as emperor, with the title of Song, which was called by history. Emperor Wu of Song chose people to be "trapped", and important generals and Liu were all poor. For the giants, such as Diao Kui, the "hardship of Beijing mouth", the policy of cracking down severely is adopted. He attached importance to agriculture, reorganized household registration, merged and abolished many overseas Chinese counties, reduced the concealment of attachment, and recruited soldiers to ensure the rural labor force. More than once, he ordered tax relief, stopped conscription, and needed materials to buy from the people. After he proclaimed himself emperor, he broke the amber pillow offered by Ningzhou and gave it to the soldiers for alloy and medicine. The farm tools I used to use were ordered to be properly collected and left to future generations. 3. Liu Yiqing (403-444) was born in Pengcheng and lived in Jingkou. In the Southern Dynasties, Song Wudi was the nephew of Emperor Wu of Song, the second son of Daoliu in King Liu, Changsha, and his uncle Linchuan King Liu Daogui had no children, that is, Liu Yiqing was his heir. When Liu Yiqing was a child, Liu Yu often praised him and said, "This is the rich city of my family." . After Emperor Wu of Song proclaimed himself emperor, Liu Yiqing attacked King Linchuan. In the 9th year of Yuanjia in Song Wendi (432), Liu Yiqing was in charge of the military affairs of seven states, and was also the general of the day and the secretariat of Jingzhou. When he takes office and leaves office in Jingzhou, he won't accept anything to welcome him. "After eight years in America, I settled in the west." . In the seventeenth year of Yuanjia, the official went to Nanyanzhou to make a secretariat and open a blessing. History calls him "pure in nature, lacking in lust" and "a vassal, without adultery". Liu Yiqing loves the meaning of literature. He gathers literary scholars, and he will come from all directions. He is the author of biographies of sages in Xuzhou, human stories, records of the nether world, records of mysterious words, etc. Shi Shuo Xin Yu is China's earliest "Zhi Ren" note novel. 4. Guangxu (352-425) was born in Dongguan (now Yishui, Shandong) and lived in Jingkou. Generations were eager to learn. Guangxu was familiar with hundreds of theories, even mathematics. When I was young, I worked under Xie Xuan, the secretariat of Yanzhou in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Later, I worked as a secretary lang, school secretary, frequent rider and writer. Guangxu loyalist Jinshi, when in Huan Xuan, Andi went out of the palace and accompanied him with tears. Emperor Wu of Song Wudi was in Zen, Emperor Gong abdicated, and he was crying again. Xie Hui advised him not to do so. He said, you are the assistant of the Song Dynasty, and I am the minister of the Jinshi family. As a result, I resigned and went home. His works include Notes on Car Clothes and Instruments and Golden Rooster. , and the collection of 15 volumes. His younger brother Xu Miao (344-397), a word fairy, was a Confucian scholar in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Linguistically speaking, the Xu brothers are called "big and small Xu" internationally. At the age of 44, he should be chosen as a calligrapher in China, so he moved away to ride a regular waiter and often cut poems for the emperor. He was also awarded the Prince's Classic, and wrote The Five Classics, Biography of Gu Liang in the Spring and Autumn Period and 9 volumes of anthology. 5. Tan Daoji (? A 436) was born in Jinxiang, Gaoping (now Jinxiang County, Shandong Province) and lived in Jingkou. Beginning with Emperor Wu of Song's participation in Huan Xuan's military affairs, Qiu joined the army and was named Tang Xiangong. In the 12th year of Iraq (4 16), Emperor Wu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty sent troops to attack the later Qin Dynasty. He broke into Luoyang for the striker and captured more than 4000 people. Some people advocate killing people, and he said, "Today is the day to punish evil and promote good, and hang the people" and let them go together. So the people in the north were convinced, surrendered in succession and captured Chang 'an all the way. Tan Daoji's internal history of evil. After the establishment of the Southern Song Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Song changed his name to the Duke of Yongxiu and became the general of Yinjianjun in Danyang. In Liu Yilong, Song Wendi, Xie Hui rebelled in Jiangling, and Dao Ji was ordered to win. Emperor Wen appointed him as General Zheng Nan, Third Division of Kaifu Yitong, and Jiangzhou Secretariat. In the eighth year of Yuanjia (43 1), he led the troops to the northern expedition again, fought fiercely with Wei Jun for more than 30 games, arrived in Licheng, and then retreated due to lack of food and grass. He told the soldiers to measure piles of sand at night, sing and count, cover a small amount of rice on the ground and put it into a grain pile. Wei Jun did not dare to pursue, and the whole army of the Song Division returned, and the carry was commonplace, and Xunyang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) town. In the 13th year of Yuanjia (436), Liu Yikang, the king of Pengcheng, the younger brother of Liu Yilong, killed eight Daoji and his son. When she was killed, Dao Ji growled, "It's the Great Wall of Wan Li! ''。 Twenty-seven years, in Guagua Prefecture, Wei Jun, Liu Yilong sighed, "If Dao Ji exists, why not?"! "6. Dyke (377-441) was born in Yuxian County (now Suxian County, Anhui Province), the son of Dai Kui in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He was good at piano writing and proficient in sculpture. At the beginning, my brother Dai Bo and I lived in seclusion in Tonglu. After my brother died, I traveled all over Jiangsu and Zhejiang. He is not only good at painting, but also advocates Buddhism. He pioneered Buddhist sculpture and algae painting, and changed the simple form of the Han Dynasty into the Buddha sculpture art of "Jin Fan endowed talents and moved models". During the reign of Yong Chu and Yuan Jia in the Southern Song Dynasty, the imperial court repeatedly recruited him as an official, but all of them were rejected. Liu Yiji, the king of Hengyang, guarded Jingkou and built a "bamboo forest" to welcome him to live in Huanggu Mountain in Jingkou. Dai studied piano with his father when he was young, but after his father died, he couldn't bear to play old songs again. In addition, he also produced 15 new songs and 1 first song. Every spring, he often sits alone in the forest "drinking two oranges and listening to the partridges", composing songs handed down from ancient times, such as Wandering Immortals, Guangling and Stopping, and changing the traditional piano music "You" and "Cooper" into a song "Qing Kuang". The four-volume Dai Pu (lost today) is the earliest existing music collection in China. He is the author of Free and unfettered Theory, Moon Order, Funeral and Miscellaneous Righteousness, and Biography of the Doctrine of the Mean. 7. Zang Xurong (4 15—488) calls himself Mr. Brown. Originally from Juxian County, Dongguan (now Juxian County, Shandong Province), he later lived in Jingkou. He lost his father when he was young and his family was poor. He teaches students to adopt his mother. He is a noble man, loves the Five Classics, is rigorous in his studies, and devotes himself to writing. He befriended another hermit at that time, Guan Kangzhi, and was called the "Second Hermit". Zang Xurong compiled the Book of Jin (1 1O) by synthesizing the History of Jin written by Wang Yin and He Fasheng. He also wrote The Theory of Sleeping and The Preface to Worship the Five Classics, both of which have been lost. Zang Zhi was appointed as Jiangzhou secretariat, and once recruited him as an aide, but he declined due to illness. Xiao Daocheng (that is, Emperor Gao Di of Qi) was appointed as the secretariat of Yangzhou and recruited him as the main book, but he ignored it. After he proclaimed himself emperor, Stuart once recommended the Book of Jin written by Zang. In the 18th year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan (644), Fang and others revised the Book of Jin on this basis. Among the 18 Jin books circulated in the early Tang Dynasty, the Book of Jin is relatively complete. 8. He Xun (? In a word, about 5 18) is about Dantu, a native of Tancheng, Donghai (now southwest of Tancheng, Shandong). He Chengtian, the great-grandfather who was an official in the Southern Song Dynasty, was admitted to the "Yuan Kerry Calendar". He Xun was able to write poems at the age of 8, which was praised by his predecessors Fan Yun and Shen Yue. During the Southern Liang Dynasty, he was the military commander of Wang and the minister of the Ministry of Water Affairs, so he was known as the "Ministry of Water". He was once appreciated by Liang Wudi Xiao Yan, but was soon abandoned. Later, this is the archives of Wang Xiao of Luling. He died in Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi). He Xun's poems are as famous as Liu Xiaozhuo's at that time and are called "He Liu" by the world. His poems are fresh and euphemistic, with clever diction and harmonious rhythm, which is the transitional body between the poems of the Six Dynasties and those of the Tang Dynasty. He Shui Bu Ji, compiled by the Ming Dynasty, has been preserved to this day. 9. Xiao Tong (501-531) is called Texaco, and the small print is Mo Wei. Lan Ling (now Wujin, Jiangsu Province) was born in the Southern Dynasties and was the eldest son of Liang Wudi. In the first year of Tian Jian (502), he was appointed as the Crown Prince, and once participated in state affairs. After his death, posthumous title appeared, so he was called Prince Zhaoming. He is well-read, good at poetry, humble and virtuous, has a wide collection of books, and likes to travel around. According to the music history books such as The Jade Ring of Taiping in Song Dynasty, The Story of Jiading in Song Dynasty, Yong Chen (Book of Changes) in Southern Song Dynasty and Fang Quan's Northern Ancestor, Xiao Tong once gathered a hidden mountain in the southwest of Zhenjiang and built a platform to study. Zenghua Pavilion was set up, and famous scholars were invited to compile 30 volumes of Selected Works, which collected more than 700 poems, essays, poems and essays since Qin and Han Dynasties. This is the earliest collection of poems in China, which has a great influence on later literature. After the compilation of Selected Works, Xiao Tong became blind and soon died in Jiankang. Later generations compiled The Collection of Prince Zhaoming. 10. Liu Xie (about 465- about 532) was born in Juxian County, Shandong Province and lived in Jingkou (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province). Liu Xie is lonely and studious. I don't marry because my family is poor. They live by Buddhist monks and are proficient in Buddhist scriptures. At the beginning of Southern Liang's imprisonment, he was also a counselor in the Eastern Palace and won the trust of Prince Xiao Tong. During the Southern Qi Dynasty, Liu Xie began to write 50 pieces of Wen Xin Diao Long, discussing ancient and modern styles. Shen Yue, a literary giant at that time, read this book and praised it as "both liberal arts and sciences". In his later years, Liu Xie shaved off his beard and decided to become a monk and a wise man. Wen Xin Diao Long is China's first complete literary theory masterpiece. The scope of this book includes stylistic distinction, creative methods and literary criticism. There are too many celebrities in Zhenjiang. Please see: Zhenjiang Celebrity Database Celebrity List.