1. Adhere to the harmony between man and nature.

Chinese civilization has always advocated the unity of man and nature, Taoism and nature, and pursued the harmony between man and nature. "Nature is the cradle of all living things, including people, and it is the basic condition for human survival and development. Nature has nurtured human beings, and human beings should take nature as the root, respect nature, conform to nature and protect nature. " We should protect the natural and ecological environment as we protect our eyes, and promote the formation of a new pattern of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

China's socialist modernization has many important features, one of which is that China's modernization is one in which man and nature live in harmony. In this regard, we must adhere to the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, firmly establish the concept of "clear water and green mountains are priceless treasures", mobilize the whole society to promote the construction of ecological civilization, and embark on a road of civilized development with productive development, affluent life and good ecology.

2. Adhere to green development.

Guided by the overall green transformation of economic and social development, with the green and low-carbon development of energy as the key, we will accelerate the formation of industrial structure, mode of production, lifestyle and spatial pattern that save resources and protect the environment, limit economic activities and human behavior to the limits that natural resources and ecological environment can bear, leave time and space for natural ecology to recuperate, and unswervingly follow the high-quality development path of ecological priority, green and low-carbon, so that a good ecological environment can become the support of global economic and social sustainable development.

3. Adhere to system governance.

To protect the ecological environment, we should not only treat the symptoms, but also pay attention to systematic governance. We need to see that ecology is a unified natural system and an interdependent and closely linked organic chain. It is necessary to look at the problem with the thinking method of system theory and seek new governance methods. It is necessary to follow the inherent laws of the ecosystem, adhere to the policy of giving priority to conservation, protection and natural restoration, and leave room for natural ecology to recuperate; It is necessary to draw an ecological red line and protect the ecosystem as much as possible.

4. Adhere to the people-oriented principle.

The ecological environment is related to the well-being of people in all countries. Developing economy is for people's livelihood, and protecting ecological environment is also for people's livelihood. The modernization we want to build is the modernization in which man and nature live in harmony. We should not only create more material wealth and spiritual wealth to meet people's growing needs for a better life, but also provide more high-quality ecological products to meet people's growing needs for a better ecological environment.

5. Adhere to multilateralism.

Climate change has increasingly become a common challenge for all mankind, and coping with climate change is the common cause of all mankind. As a participant, contributor and leader of global ecological civilization construction, China firmly practices multilateralism and strives to build a fair and reasonable global environmental governance system with win-win cooperation.

6. Adhere to the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities.

* * * The principle of common but differentiated responsibilities is the cornerstone of global climate governance. "Developed countries should show greater ambition and actions, at the same time help developing countries improve their ability to cope with climate change and resilience, provide financial, technical and capacity-building support for developing countries, avoid setting up green trade barriers, and help developing countries accelerate green and low-carbon transformation."

Significance of the thought of the unity of man and natural life;

The concept of "harmony between man and nature" draws on China's traditional ecological wisdom and the beneficial achievements of human civilization, and is the inheritance and development of Marxist thought on the relationship between man and nature, which is of great significance to the world's active response to the challenge of climate change, strengthening the construction of ecological civilization and seeking harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

We can profoundly grasp the rich connotation of the concept of "harmony between man and nature" from the following aspects: insisting on harmonious coexistence between man and nature, green development, systematic governance, people-oriented, multilateralism and the principle of * * * common but differentiated responsibilities.