Question 2: What is the function of cinnabar and how to use it in general? Cinnabar is also known as Cinnabar, Cinnabar, Flying Cinnabar and Water Flying Cinnabar.
The following kinds are common in the market.
Mirror sand; Also known as cracked sand, flaky sand and bright sand. After stone removal, cinnabar is chopped into diamonds or strips.
Zhu Bao sand: also known as foreign pointed sand and polished sand. After processing to remove stones, cinnabar is cut into small pieces or particles.
Douban sand: also known as bean sand and individual sand. After removing the stone, chop the cinnabar into pieces, such as the size of red beans.
Cinnabar tribute: Cinnabar tribute to the imperial court in the old days. This means the best quality.
Cinnabar: A native of Yuanling, Hunan. The best quality. It's an authentic medicinal material.
Baishi Cinnabar: Also known as Baishi and Baishi Sand. It is cinnabar separated from white shale. Get used to it.
Red mirror cinnabar: It belongs to mirror sand. Bright red color and good quality. Blue mirror cinnabar: It belongs to mirror sand. The color is purple and the quality is poor.
Pingsha: Also known as vermilion, Lingsha, Shensha, Moyesha and Moyesha. For artificial people.
Cinnabar: the general term for all kinds of cinnabar. It is best to be red, bright, slightly transparent, shiny, free from fine powder, hands and miscellaneous stones.
Cinnabar is sweet, cold and heavy, and can enter the heart meridian, soothe the nerves inside and relieve sore poison outside. It is an important drug for treating anxiety and sore throat. Treat madness, fright, upset, insomnia, dizziness, blurred vision, toxic swelling and scabies.
Mainly used for:
1, calming the heart and calming the nerves: Indications for anxiety. Treat heart meridian fire, irritability and insomnia.
2. Warm diseases, pathogenic heat accumulation, high fever, irritability and delirium.
3. If it is combined with drugs that strengthen the heart and soothe the nerves, it may also lead to insufficient blood, loss of heart support, insomnia and forgetfulness.
4. Detoxification and treatment of sores: External use can treat sore throat, sore mouth and tongue, and heat toxic sore carbuncle.
In addition, this product can also be used as a pill coating, which has the functions of calming the nerves and preventing corrosion.
Usage and dosage:
Grinding, oral administration, pill powder, or mixing with other drugs and decocting.
Appropriate amount for external use. Oral administration: after grinding 1 ~ 3 points; Decoct in pill, powder or other medicine. And used as a hanging coat for pills. External use: grind the rest drugs into powder and scatter.
Clinical application:
1. treatment of neuroemesis: cinnabar 30g (hydrangea, researched separately), borneol 0.6g (researched separately), Pinellia ternata/kloc-0.5g, clove 6g. 6 grams of raw licorice. Grind the medicine into powder, 3g each time, twice a day, and take it half an hour before meals, or swallow it in capsules.
2. Treatment of facial neuritis: 1.5g cinnabar and 2 centipedes (without removing head and feet) were grinded into powder, divided into two packages, with daily dosage of 1. Soak Saposhnikovia divaricata 10g in boiling water, and this solution will be sent to the final medicine in the morning and evening. After the cumulative amount of cinnabar reached 30g, it was changed to 0.5g per day, and 15 days was 1 course of treatment.
3. fright, mania, epilepsy, etc. : 9 grams of Radix Curcumae, Rhizoma Pinelliae and Alumen, 65,438 0.5 grams of mother-of-pearl and concha Haliotidis, decocted in water, 3 grams of amber and 65,438 0 grams of cinnabar.
4. The sore is toxic and will not heal for a long time: the antidote such as realgar, calomel and borneol can be ground into powder for external use.
5. Sore throat and sore tongue: pearl, borax and borneol can be ground and blown out locally. In addition, the products in the preparation have antiseptic effect.
Precautions:
Avoid open flame burning and mercury poisoning caused by mercury precipitation. Water flies into medicine. Long-term use will cause dementia and mercury poisoning; Not suitable for people with hepatic and renal insufficiency. Evil magnetism, fear of salt water, avoid burning with fire.
1. cinnabar is a kind of mercury compound, which is easy to precipitate metallic mercury in case of fire, so it is very toxic and easy to cause poisoning. When taking it, you can take it with warm boiled water or medicine juice, and avoid decocting it. In ancient medical books, cinnabar and pig heart were stewed or made into pills for oral administration, and now there are similar methods for people to take them. Stewing cinnabar will increase toxicity and lead to chronic poisoning that may not be noticed by people.
2. Long-term use of conventional amounts of cinnabar, pills and powder can cause chronic poisoning of the body under the action of low concentration of mercury, mainly manifested as brain damage, kidney damage, muscle tremor, gingival swelling and pain, and dark blue lines (mercury lines) of magnetized mercury appear on inflamed gums.
3. Overdose will lead to acute poisoning or chronic poisoning. Acute poisoning can be manifested as vomiting, abdominal pain, bloody stool, muscle tremor, oliguria, urinary incontinence, convulsion, coma, blood pressure drop and death due to acute renal failure. Zhusha Town has a good sedative effect, but it should not be taken for a long time or many times to avoid accumulation ...
Question 3: What is the use of cinnabar powder and how to use it [clinical application]
1. Used for restless, palpitation and insomnia. Cinnabar is sweet and cold, and specializes in treating heart meridian. Cold can clear away heat; Re-energy can suppress fear. Therefore, cinnabar can not only soothe the nerves of the town, but also calm the heart. It is most suitable for people with excessive heart fire, irritability and insomnia. It is combined with coptis root and lotus plumule to enhance the effect of clearing away heart fire and calming nerves. It can also be used to treat fidgeting caused by other reasons. If the heart is guilty, it can be combined with Angelica sinensis and Radix Rehmanniae, such as Zhusha Anshen Pill. Yin deficiency and blood deficiency are often combined with nourishing and tranquilizing herbs such as Ziziphus Spinosae Seed, Semen Platycladi and Angelica. If you are frightened because of lack of heart-qi, put this product into the pig's heart and stew it.
2. Used for convulsion and epilepsy. This product is an important town and has the effect of calming the nerves. It is used to treat high fever, coma and convulsion, and is often used with drugs such as bezoar and musk to induce resuscitation and calm the wind, such as Angong Niuhuang Pill. For children with acute convulsion, it is usually used with bezoar, scorpion and Uncaria, such as Niuhuang powder; For epilepsy, it is used with magnets, such as Cizhu Pill.
3. Used for sore, sore throat and mouth. This product is cold in nature and has strong effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials. It is effective for both internal and external use. For sores and swelling, it is often combined with Realgar, Euphorbia Euphorbia and Shā rotto Katakuri, such as Zijin Ingot. For sore throat and tongue pain, it is usually combined with borneol and borax, such as Bingboron Powder.
It can be used to make pigment, inkpad and painting, but it is very expensive.
Question 4: How to mix the cinnabar used to draw symbols and melt it with water? Generally, when preparing, put it on a plate, then add water, dip the glue into the water with a pen tip, and then add cinnabar appropriately. Of course, cinnabar can also be hydrated first, and then added with a pen tip dipped in glue. Don't care too much during the period, as long as you can draw with a pen conveniently and smoothly, it doesn't matter more or less.
Cinnabar, also known as Cinnabar, Red Cinnabar, Red Cinnabar and Mercury Sand, is a natural mineral of mercury sulfide, with bright red color, diamond luster to metallic luster, belonging to the tripartite crystal system. The main component of cinnabar is mercury sulfide, but it is often mixed with realgar, apatite and asphaltene. There are different opinions about whether cinnabar has sedative and hypnotic effects; It has the functions of detoxification and antisepsis; External use can inhibit or punish skin bacteria and parasites.
Question 5: The use and medical function of cinnabar.
Physical and chemical identification
cinnabar
cinnabar
1. After wetting with hydrochloric acid, the powder of this product is rubbed on a smooth copper sheet, and the surface of the copper sheet presents a silvery white luster. After heating and baking, the silvery white disappears.
HgS+2HCl→HgCl2+H2S↑
2HgCl2+Cu→CuCl2+Hg2Cl2 (white material, mercuric chloride)
2. Take 2 g of this product powder, add 2 ml of mixed solution of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid (3∶ 1) to dissolve it, evaporate it to dryness, add 2 ml of water to dissolve it, and filter it. The filtrate shows the identification reaction of mercury salt and sulfate. ⑴ Mercury salt identification reaction: Take this product solution, add sodium hydroxide test solution, and yellow precipitate (HgO) appears. ⑵ Sulfate identification reaction: take this product solution, add barium chloride test solution, and white precipitate appears; Separation and precipitation are insoluble in hydrochloric acid or nitric acid.
multiple
Synthesis method of mercury sulfide: put an appropriate amount of mercury into a reaction tank, add nitric acid (specific gravity 1.4) with the weight ratio of1.3 ~/kloc-0, and let it react naturally. When there is no mercury, add twice the amount of water for dilution, and gradually add/kloc-according to the amount of mercury when stirring. Black mercuric sulfide is repeatedly washed for 3-4 times by dumping method, filtered with a cloth bag, the filtrate is dried, 4% sublimated sulfur is added, and after uniform mixing, it is heated and sublimated to obtain purplish red massive mercuric sulfide. The reaction formula is as follows:
Hg+4HNO3→Hg(NO3)2+2NO2↑+2H2O
3Hg+8HNO3→3Hg(NO3)2+2NO+4H2O
Hg(NO3)2+Na2S→HgS (black ↓)+2NaNO3
HgS (black) (sublimation Δ hgs (magenta)
Matters needing attention
This product is toxic and should not be taken to avoid mercury poisoning. No heating, heating will precipitate mercury vapor, which is highly toxic.
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history
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pigment
Cinnabar-Chinese herbal medicine
Cinnabar-Chinese herbal medicine
Cinnabar is also called Cinnabar and Cinnabar. Cinnabar powder is red and can last for a long time. China has a long history of using cinnabar as a pigment. "Painting cinnabar Oracle Bone Inscriptions" refers to grinding cinnabar into red powder and embedding it in the notch of Oracle Bone Inscriptions to show eye-catching. This practice has a history of thousands of years. Roses and bright colors are also loved by painters. China's paintings and calligraphy are called "Danqing", in which "Dan" refers to cinnabar, which is an indispensable "eight treasures inkpad" in painting and calligraphy pigments, and its main component is also cinnabar. China is also one of the countries that produce the most cinnabar in the world, and the market price of cinnabar has been rising all the way in recent years. There are many producing areas of cinnabar in the world, but limited by geological conditions, most of them are fine crystals of 5 mm. In the international market, the price of complete crystals of 5 ~ 10 mm is 200 dollars.
Cinnabar, called "Dan" in ancient times, is mainly composed of mercury sulfide (HgS), which is produced in China, Hunan, Guizhou, Sichuan and other places. The red color dyed with this pigment is very pure and bright.
Contraindications to drugs
1. Not suitable for long-term use.
2. Evil magnetism, fear of salt water, avoid burning with fire.
3. Upp Materia Medica: Fear of magnets. Salt water.
4. "medicine right": avoid all blood.
5. "materia medica from the beginning": it is boring to use it alone.
6. This product is toxic and should not be taken for a long time. In order to avoid mercury poisoning. Avoid fire calcination, which will precipitate mercury and is very toxic. Boil water as medicine. Use with caution in patients with liver and kidney diseases.
Question 6: How to take cinnabar? Only cinnabar powder can be used as medicine after flying in water, and cinnabar is insoluble in most liquids such as water. Never take too much or take it for a long time. 0. 1 ~ 0.5g per day. When taking it, it is not advisable to decoct in soup, but to grind it into powder and take it orally, or take it in pills.
Question 7: How to use cinnabar? mineral
cinnabar
This product is a sulfide mineral, cinnabar.
Cinnabar cinnabar
Morphology: Tripartite crystal system. In granular or blocky form, in granular or blocky form. Bright red or dark red, striped red to maroon, shiny. There are parallel perfect cleavage. The fracture is semi-shell-shaped or serrated. The hardness is 2 ~ 2.5. The specific gravity is 8.09 ~ 8.2. Heavy, brittle, flaky, powdery, shiny and tasteless.
[Habitat distribution]
It exists in limestone, slate and sandstone. Distributed in Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guangxi, Yunnan and Guizhou.
[acquisition]
After digging, select pure ones, use magnets to absorb iron-containing impurities, and then wash away miscellaneous stones and sediment with water.
[chemical composition]
It mainly contains mercury sulfide (HgS).
[Sexual taste function]
Sweet, slightly cold; Toxic. Clear heart, relieve spasm, soothe the nerves and detoxify.
Question 8: How does cinnabar ward off evil spirits and how to use it? Cinnabar, also known as Cinnabar and Cinnabar, is red in powder. It is the main raw material of ancient alchemy, and can also be used to make pigments and medicines. It has the medicinal value of nourishing the mind, calming the nerves, benefiting qi and improving eyesight. In the ancient culture of China, cinnabar was regarded as red.
In geomantic omen, cinnabar is derived from the essence of the sun and the moon, and has a strong magnetic field because it absorbs the righteousness of heaven and earth.
How to wear cinnabar:
You can wrap cinnabar in red paper, then put it in a sewn little red cloth bag and sew it on the left side of the close-fitting clothes, that is, the elbow position. It must be kept secret, and it is best not to be seen and known casually. The weight of cinnabar is also exquisite, and it is sold in general pharmacies. Please consult them.
Question 9: How should cinnabar ward off evil spirits? We use cinnabar more there. Sew a triangle with red cloth, put cinnabar in it, and then put a red rope around your neck, or put it directly in your pocket.