(Huzhou) After returning to China, they made great contributions to each other, worshiped Shangqing and went to Lian Po. Lian Po said, "I'm General Zhao, and I've made great achievements in attacking the city, while Lin Xiangru is on top of me. I am so ashamed that I can't bear to do it. "
The declaration said, "If I see each other, I will feel humiliated." I heard about each other and refused to attend the meeting.
Like every dynasty, he often claimed to be ill and didn't want to compete with Lian Po. I always like to go out and see Lian Po, and I like to lead cars to hide.
So Mr. Scheeren said to the admonition officer, "I went to my relatives' house to serve you, and I admire your noble righteousness." Today, you and Lian Po are in the same column. Even the monarch speaks ill of you, but you are afraid to hide it. Fear is great, and mediocrity is shameful. The situation is similar! I'm waiting for you. Please resign. "
Lin Xiangru stopped him and said, "Who do you think is better, General Lian or the King of Qin?" Say, "If not." Xiang Ru said, "My husband, with the power of the king of Qin, is like a court official, who is responsible for it and humiliated the minister. Is it like being afraid of General Lian? Gu Wu saw that Qiang Qin did not dare to send more soldiers to Zhao Zhe because we are all here.
Nowadays, the two tigers are at odds. Therefore, for this reason, I take national emergency first, and then take personal grievances. "
Lian Po was humbled by this. Apologize because the guest went to Lin Xiangru Gate? . He said, "I didn't know the general was such a generous and despicable person."
A pawn is happy and an awkward friend. Excerpted from Historical Records 20. The following explanation of some words is incorrect: () 2 points: Lin Xiangru acted with anger: I was fickle, so I went to my relatives to work for you: I left the public view of C, and I was a general Lian or the king of Qin: those who knew D were contemptible, but I didn't know that the general was so lenient: I had little knowledge.
I did this in order to put the national emergency first and then take personal revenge. 22. Who do you admire, Lin Xiangru and Lian Po? Combine this passage and talk about your views and reasons.
3 points Reference answer: 20. C 2 1。 I did this because I put national emergencies first and personal grievances behind me. Appreciate Lin Xiangru, put national interests first, regardless of personal grievances.
I still admire Lian Po for correcting his mistakes. (14) Li Sheng's original essay on Wang Sheng, a good scholar, is eager to learn, but not to study law.
His friend Li Sheng asked him, "Do you think you are not good at studying?" Wang Sheng said nothing but, "I know what the teacher said, but I can learn. Not good? " Li Sheng said: "Confucius said,' Learning without thinking is useless', and learning with thinking is dangerous. If you make up your mind but don't think about it, you will accomplish nothing in the end. What makes you call it good learning? " Wang is worried, but he shouldn't leave. After living for five days, Li Sheng went to see Wang Sheng and told him, "A good scholar is not shy about asking questions. What evil should a good man have? The taboo of scholars is not self-loathing, but to change it. Otherwise, although I want to change my motivation, I'm afraid I can't! " Wang Sheng was surprised and said, "I'm not sensitive. I didn't know how good your words were until today.
Please sit on the right as a warning. Wang Sheng likes studying, but he can't.
His friend Li Sheng asked him, "Is it true that some people say that you are not good at learning?" Wang Sheng said unhappily, "I can remember everything the teacher said. Isn't that very good at learning? " Li Sheng advised him: "Confucius said,' If you don't think, you will be confused'. Learning means being good at thinking. You just remember what the teacher said, but don't think about it. In the end, nothing will be achieved. What makes you good at learning? " Wang Sheng more angry. He ignored Li Sheng and turned to run. Five days later, Li Sheng went to see Wang Sheng and told him, "People who are good at learning should not be ashamed to ask for advice from people below themselves. They choose the best person, follow him and hope to hear the truth! I haven't finished yet, and you have changed your face, almost refusing people thousands of miles away. What is the attitude a good learner should have? The biggest taboo for learners is not to exceed their own satisfaction. Why not correct it? If you don't correct it, you will delay the years when you get old. Even if you want to mend, I'm afraid it's too late! " After listening to his words, Wang Sheng was shocked, woke up, apologized and said, "I'm really not smart. I didn't know you were right until today.
I take your words as my motto to show my obvious vigilance. "Reading training 1. Add some ellipsis to the following sentences and explain them.
I know the meaning of "Wu"; 2 say the meaning of "Wu"; ③ The meaning of "nothing" should not return; ④ The meaning of "Wu" is different from the usage of "Wu" in Hequ Zhisuo Answer to Death; () A. Wang Sheng didn't say B. He changed; C. I understand the meaning of "Wu". 4. Choose the one with the same meaning as the sentence "Li Sheng seeks Wang Sheng because of his old age" () A. Ask him about his old age; B. tell him his old age, because he wants to die; C. said it was because he was old; 5. What does Li Sheng think is a "good scholar"? Answer: (14) 1. ①zhì； ; With "knowledge" ② Shu √; Advise 3 xuá n; Follow the "spin" and turn around. 4 4④cutuó Time passes. 2.D.3 People who are good at learning are not ashamed to ask people with lower status, choose the best person, follow him, and hope to hear the truth! 4.c5. Key points: ① Learn to be good at thinking; 2 don't be ashamed to ask questions; Choose good and follow it; (23) Zhuge Liang's original gentleman's journey is quiet and self-cultivation, frugal and self-cultivation, not indifferent to ambition, not quiet and not far away.
If you study quietly, you must study. If you don't study, you won't learn widely. If you have no ambition, you can't succeed. Dull sex can't make you energetic, and reckless sex can't cure you.
Time goes by, meaning goes by, and then becomes withered, not meeting the world, and staying in a poor house sadly. What will happen? A gentleman's morality depends on quietness and frugality. He can't show his great ambition unless he puts aside fame and fortune, and he can't be far-sighted unless he keeps a straight face. Learning must be quiet, so that we can learn from it. Without study, you can't expand your talents. Without ambition, you can't achieve anything in your study.
Excessive enjoyment can't hang up the calendar spirit, and bad temper can't cultivate temperament. As time goes by, the will disappears with time, withers like dead branches and leaves, and makes no contribution to society. How can it be too late to stay in a broken house and lament the past? Reading training 1. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese.
1 quiet to cultivate one's morality; 2 frugality and self-cultivation; ③ Non-seclusion, ambition and tranquility; 2. What aspects did the author discuss in this paper? How to develop the theory from these aspects?
2. Urgent 1. The Ming government should make meritorious deeds and be courageous, and should not associate with it.
Gong Ming, you should make achievements, declare your justice and save Flo from disaster. You shouldn't be unfit to be with him.
2. Liu Biao held a wine festival and wanted his wife to be his wife and Chua's sister.
Liu Biao recruited talented people, recommended him to be an official, presented wine posts, and wanted to betrothed his wife's sister, that is, his sister-in-law.
3. The public rules and regulations are strictly admonished.
4. So I was in the same town as Li Si, and I often studied things, so I was called Ting Wei.
I can't live a hundred years, but I'm not satisfied with it.
I thought I wouldn't live long, but I was just relegated, and my thoughts and ambitions couldn't be brought into play.
6. Wu Qi heard that Xianhe wanted to do it.
Wuqi heard that Wei Wenhou was smart and wanted to work for him.
7. Talking about lust, but fighting, Sima Xiangyi can't fight with it.
8. Taizu levied sun quan to keep wisdom in Ye, saying, "I used to be Dunqiuling, and I was twenty-three years old. Think about what you did at this time and have no regrets today. You are twenty-three years old now, don't be reluctant! "
Cao Cao conquered Sun Quan, ordered Cao Zhi to stay in Yecheng, and warned him that I was only 23 years old when I was a county magistrate in Dunqiu. Considering what I did then, I have nothing to regret now. Your boy is 23 years old, so you have to encourage yourself.
9. wayward, not self-motivated, drinking without restraint. Emperor Wen subdued by means of manipulation, pretending to be affectionate. Imperial secretary around, called it, so it was designated as the heir.
Cao Zhi, a casual guy, has no strict self-encouragement and no restraint in drinking.
10. Xi zhi not only worships the army, but also seeks Xuancheng County.
When Wang Xizhi became a military guard, he begged the commander-in-chief of Xuancheng, but Wang Xizhi refused.
1 1. Zhang Zhi's Linchi Book, the water in the pool is completely black, which makes people worry, but it is not necessarily the last one.
This guy named Zhang practiced calligraphy hard by the pond, and the water was completely polluted and turned black by washing pens. If someone can learn from him, no one can surpass him in the future.
12. Jia Hanhan, seeing it, pitied it, saying, "This strange product can live in."
Lv Buwei met him when he was doing business in Handan. He sympathized with him and thought, "Good goods are worth having." .
13. Now there are more than twenty brothers, and the son is in the middle. He was unlucky and became a vassal for a long time.
Now you have more than twenty brothers, and you are in the middle, not favored. You will definitely be sent to other vassal States as protons in the future.
14. Knowing that Tianxiang was unyielding in the end, I discussed with the Prime Minister, but some people who took Tianxiang's departure from Jiangxi failed to explain clearly.
The boss knew that Wen Tianxiang wouldn't give in, so he discussed with the second child to let him go. Lao San told me about Lao Wen's rebellion in Jiangxi, and he didn't let go.
15. Tianxiang is the prime minister Song En and Anshi's second surname? Death is enough for one person.
I owe the Song family a second child. You want me to be the second domestic slave. Bah. Let me die.
16. Taste and sigh: "Those who know my heart are only hidden in the son of Central South and the peak of the dove. Although I sit and sleep, I will never stop singing.
17. The island exists, but it has not been decided whether to "push" or "knock". I wander like an elephant and don't know how to avoid it.
I'm too busy. I write these first. Funny and generous. Ha ha.
3. All classical Chinese texts and translation directories after high school. Volume 1, Volume 2, Volume 3, Volume 5, Volume 6, Volume 1 "The Candle of the Candle, Gou Jian Destroys Wu when Retreating from Qin" (excerpt), Zou Ji satirized and touched the dragon, saying that the Queen Mother would attack me at home, and also advised Qiu Shui to rush back and forth on the preface of the Lanting Banquet at Hongmen. Volume II, admonishing Emperor Taizong, ten thoughts, and Wang Ge, who is sparse and empty, is called Afang Preface. In the third volume of Feng Weimang Qin Feng, there is no clothes and no wind. The static girl Li Sao (excerpt) Peacock flies southeast (tied) all the way, and the cowherd star returns to the garden to live in Tianmu Mountain and climb a dream Pipa Line (tied). In the deep mountains, he visits Shu in autumn and evening, complaining about books, in, Niannujiao, Chibi, nostalgia, eternal happiness, Jingkou, Gubeiting, and Huaiyue. Trace (3) The story of Qi Huan's bronze inscription meeting Mencius when he climbed Yueyang Tower at night in the gazebo. When Mencius met Liang Xiang and Wang Qi, people had wives and concubines. The sixth volume of Qiu Yi was submitted to Ren Anshu (excerpt). Lian Po Lin Xiangru Biography (Excerpt) Qu Yuan Biography (Excerpt) A New Stealing Symbol to Save Zhao (Excerpt) and Retreat Qin Zuo Zhuan. Jin Hou and Qin Bo surrounded Zheng because of their rudeness.
The Jin army was stationed in Hanguguan, but in the south of Pan. The lost fox said to Zheng Bo, "Zheng is in danger!" " ! If Zhu Zhiwu is sent to see Qin Bo, the army will definitely retreat. "
Follow it. The resignation said: "I am not as strong as a man; Now that I am old, there is nothing I can do. "
Gong said: "I can't use my son early. It's my fault that I'm anxious to have my son now." But, Zheng Wu, the son also has shortcomings! "Xu Zhi.
Come out at night. Seeing Qin Bo, he said, "Qin Jin surrounded Zheng, and Zheng knew that he was dead.
If Zheng's death is good for you, dare to disturb the deacon. Yue is far away, and you know its difficulty.
How to use the dead Zheng to accompany the neighbors? Neighbors are thick, gentlemen are thin. If JUNG WOO thinks that the host, luggage, * * * spent sleepy, you also have no harm.
And your taste is given by Jin Jun; Xu Jun is in a hurry, and there are defects. Sooner or later, a version will be made, you know. Fujin, why bother? If you want to seal the east and seal the west, how can you get it if you don't lack Qin? Kan Qin benefits Jin, only you figure it out. "
Qin Bo was very happy and signed a covenant with Zheng. Qi, Sun and Sun were sent to guard Zheng, and Qin withdrew.
Doctor Jin asked to send troops to attack Qin Jun, and the public said, "No way.
Mrs. Wei can't do this. Because of human strength, it is ruthless; Lost, I don't know; Chaos can be easily rectified without force.
I can return it. "Also go.
And besieged Zheng because of his rude attitude towards Chu. At this time, the Jin army was stationed in the Han Mausoleum, south of the flood.
The lost fox said to Zheng Wengong, "The country is in danger. If you send a candle, Qin Jun will retreat. " Zheng Wengong listened to his opinion.
Candle Wu Zhi refused, saying, "When I was young, I was inferior to others. Now that I am old, I can't do anything. " Zheng Wengong said, "It's my fault. I didn't reuse you earlier. Now I come to you in an emergency.
However, the fall of Zheng is not good for you! "Candle force agreed. That night, I threw the candle from the wall with a rope.
When Zhu Wu saw this, he said, "Qin and Jin have besieged Zheng, and Zheng knows that he is dead! If Zheng's demise is good for you, it's worth your trouble. You know, it's very difficult to establish border towns far away from other countries.
How can we strengthen our neighbors by destroying Zheng? The strength of neighboring countries means that your strength is weak. If you don't destroy Zheng, it won't hurt to be your master on the East Road and your envoys pass by and provide them with food and shelter.
Besides, you have been very kind to Kim. He promised to give you both places, but he just crossed the river in the morning and built a city there at night, as you know. Jin state, where is there a law-abiding place? It takes Zheng as the eastern boundary and expands its western boundary. If you don't harm Qin, where will you seize the land? It's bad for Qin and good for Jin. I hope you will think about it more. "
Qin Bo is very happy. He made a pact with Zheng, sent Qi, Qi and Qi to guard Zheng, and led his troops back to China. Doctor Jin asked to attack Qin Jun.
Jin Wengong said, "No, I wouldn't be here today if it weren't for the power of the monarch of Qin. It is unkind to rely on others' strength to hurt others; It is unwise to lose an ally; Replacing alliance with conflict is not military.
Let's go back. "So the army of the State of Jin also withdrew from the State of Zheng.
Gou Jian Destroys Wu (Excerpt) The original text of "Mandarin": Gou Jian, the king of Yue, lived in Huiji and ordered the three armies to say, "Anyone whose father and brother are surnamed Kun Di can help me to retire from Wu, and I know the politics of Yue with him." The doctor planted the seeds and said to him, "I heard that Jia people are rich in skin in summer, rich in boats in winter, rich in boats in drought and rich in cars in water for emergencies."
Although the husband has no worries in all aspects, the advisers and minions still have to raise and choose. For example, when it rains, be sure to ask.
Today, the king lives on the record, and then he asks for a consultant. What is the future? "Gou Jian said," What would happen if you listened to the doctor? "Hold their hands and seek with them. So he went to Wu.
Fucha will want to hear it. Zi Xu remonstrated and said, "No! Wu Zhi and Ye Yue, enemies of enemy countries; Surrounded by three rivers, the people did not move.
If there is force, there is no more, and if there is more, there is no force. Will not be changed! Members heard that: land lives on land, water lives on water, and husband goes to the party and country. I won by attacking, so I can't live in my place or take my car. When my husband crossed the country, I attacked and won. I can live on his land and take his boat.
This is also beneficial and must not be lost. You must destroy it! If you lose this benefit, you will regret it, but you will have it together. "
Dressed as eight beauties, the Vietnamese said cruelly, "I forgive the crime of crossing the country, and those who have beautiful women enter." Taizai protested: "I have heard of ancient conquerors, but I just believe;" Now that I have served, what can I ask for? " Fu rubbed it and left.
Gou Jian said to his countrymen, "I don't know my strength, but I bear a grudge against a big country and it is my sin to expose the bones of the people in the Central Plains." Please be more! "So he buried the dead, ask the injured and health; If you worry, you will be happy; See you off and welcome you; Eliminate the evil of the people and make up for their shortcomings.
Then Fu Cha humble, there are three hundred officials in Wu, relatives are Fu Cha's former horse. As for the land of Goujian, as for the southern judgment, as for the northern Imperial Second, the eastern Yin and the western Gumi, it has traveled thousands of miles, based on its father and brother.
The short man, an extracurricular classical Chinese writer who is eager to take the exam in senior one, has a grandson. He is ten years old, careless and unlearned. It's not embarrassing to add Chu every time. His son is just a son, always afraid that his son will die without a stick and will be asked to cry. Ai Zi said angrily, "I think what if the godson doesn't do evil?" The steeper the staff. His son is nothing. As soon as the snow was made, Sun Bo played. When Ai Zi saw it, he put on his clothes and made him kneel in the snow to chill. His son didn't dare to speak again, so he took off his clothes and knelt beside him. Ai Zi asked in surprise, "Your son is guilty and deserves this punishment. What can you do? " His son cried and said, "If you freeze my son, I will freeze your son." Ai Zi laughed it off.
Aids Hou Yu
Author: Lu Zhuo [Ming]
Ai Zi has a grandson in his teens. He is lazy and naughty, and refuses to study. Ai Zi often beat him with a cane, but he still refused to repent. Ai Zi is the only son, afraid that his son can't stand being killed with a stick. Every time Ai Zi teaches his grandson, his son cries for mercy. Ai Zi said angrily, "Is it wrong for me to educate my son for you?" On the contrary, the more you fight, the more helpless Ai Zi's son is. One morning, it began to snow. Ai Zi's grandson is playing with snow. Ai Zi saw it, took off his clothes and let him kneel in the snow. As a result, he was shivering with cold and looked miserable. Ai Zier dared not say much, took off his clothes and knelt on the snow. Ai Zi was surprised and asked him, "Your son made a mistake and should be punished. Why did you do this? " His son cried and said, "If you freeze my son, I will freeze your son." Ai Zi smiled and spared her grandson.
5. Ask for a high school-level extracurricular classical Chinese, with a translator. Ji Kangzi is also a native of the country (now Suxian West, Anhui Province). There is a Lushan Mountain, named after its home. Kang Zao is lonely, talented, far away from the crowd, seven feet eight inches long, with beautiful writing and graceful demeanor, but the civil engineering is dilapidated and unadorned. People think that the dragon son is born, learns from famous teachers, reads widely and knows everything, so he can show his talents in Zhuang and Lao. He married the imperial clan of Wei, and left after Dr. China. He often took food (taking medicine to prolong his life), played the piano and recited poems, and became self-sufficient in his arms. Only Ruan Ji, Hanoi's Xiang Xiu, Germany, Xiong Jizi's Xian and Wolf Evil are friends, so they became the so-called "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest".
Dan Tao will choose an official to promote Kang Zidai. Connor and Tao Shu said goodbye. This book is not only good, but also difficult to understand.
Sex is clever and easy to exercise. [Joe, be flexible. There is a willow tree at home, which is strong and exciting. Every Xia Yue is under its forging. Dongping Lu 'an is obedient to Kang, and Kang is especially good at it. Later, Lai 'an was brought to court by his brother. He was jailed for his crimes and was reinstated. When I was poor, Xiang Xiu and I worked under a big tree while the iron was hot to support ourselves. Yingchuan Zhonghui, your son, is concise and eloquent, so he makes a big fuss. Kang is not a talent, but he keeps forging. After a long time, Kang said, "What did you hear? What did you see? " The meeting said, "I heard what I heard, saw what I saw and left." Will complain about it. And yes, it was said to Wendi [that is]: "Ji Kang and Wolong can't get up either. The public has no worries about the world and cares about health. " Because of debauchery "... Kang, An, etc. It is not suitable for the emperor to destroy Confucian classics. Eliminate it because of disasters, and use customs appropriately. "【 Yi, zen, framing others 】 Emperor didn't listen, so it really hurt him. Jiang Kang will be punished in Dongcheng, with 3,000 students in Taitai. Please be a teacher, Fu Xu. Kanggu looked at the shadow of the sun. Suoqin said, "Yuan Xiaoni wanted to learn Guangling San from me, every time. Guangling San is unique now!" At the age of forty. People in the sea are in pain. The emperor sought enlightenment and hated it.
Translation: Uncle Ji Kangzi is from Qiaoxian County. There are mountains in the land, and the home is beside the mountain, so the surname is Ji. Ji Kang lost his father when he was young, and he was very talented and far-reaching. He is seven feet eight inches long, with gorgeous words and elegant appearance, but he is a skeleton in civil engineering without carving. People think that he has the appearance of twins, and his temperament is natural and very natural. Learning without a teacher, well-read, proficient in everything, especially like Lao Zi and Zhuangzi.
I married the Wei imperial clan and became a doctor in China. Often do something that nourishes nature, take food, play the piano and recite poems, and enjoy yourself. His intimate friends were only Liu Chen Ruan Ji and Dan Tao in Hanoi, and later Xiang Xiu in Hanoi, Liu Ling in Guo Pei, Ruan Xian, the son of Ruan Ji's brother, and Wang Rong in Langya, so they often swam in the bamboo forest, which is known as the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest".
Dan Tao will be promoted and Ji Kang will be recommended to succeed him. Ji Kang wrote to break up with him. After the letter was sent, people realized that he could not restrain himself and bowed down.
Ji Kang is flexible and good at striking while the iron is hot. There is a willow tree in the yard, so I drink water around it. Every summer, I strike the iron under the willow tree. Ann appreciates his elegant taste. As soon as he missed Ji Kang, he set out from thousands of miles away to see Ji Kang. Ji Kang regards him as a friend and is very friendly to him. Later, Lu An was framed and prosecuted by his brother, so he was imprisoned. Ji Kang wrote a composition to prove Lu An's innocence, so he arrested Ji Kang again. Once upon a time, Ji Kang was poor, and he worked with Xiang Embroidery to strike the iron under the tree to supplement himself. Noble children Ying Chuan Zhong Hui, witty and incisive, went to visit Ji Kang. Ji Kang didn't salute him, but he kept beating while the iron was hot. After a long time, the clock left. Ji Kang asked him, "What did you hear? See what's left? " Zhong Hui replied, "I heard what I heard, saw what I saw and left." Zhong Hui resented Ji Kang for this. When Ji Kang was arrested, the Seed Association advised Wendi: "Ji Kang is Wolong, so we can't let him get up. If you want to make the world worry-free, you must worry about your health. " So Jin slandered and said, "... Ji Kang, Lu An and others made obscene remarks, which the emperor could not tolerate. We should find a reason to get rid of him in order to purify the people's customs. "Wendi approached, listened to Zhong Hui, and killed Ji Kang and Liu An together. Ji Kang is about to be punished in Dongshi. Three thousand business students asked Ji Kang to be their teacher, but they were not allowed. Ji Kang looked back at his own shadow and wanted to play the piano. He said: "Yuan Xiaoni used to follow me and wanted to learn Guangling San, but I didn't pass it on to him. Guangling San is absolutely famous now! " At the age of forty. There is no one in the world who has no regrets. Wendi Deng soon woke up and regretted it.
This classical Chinese is from the Book of Jin? Ji Kangchuan, what do you think?
6. Dai Jin is the first choice for classical Chinese writers and translators outside high school.
Gold, word, Qiantang people also. Xuanzong likes to draw things, and the imperial system is ① vertical and ② vertical.
There are Xie Tingxun, Ni Duan, litmus and Lee Jae-yong, all of whom are very famous. When entering Beijing, all workers will do the same.
One day, Renzhitang presented a painting and included it in Qiu Jiang Single Fishing Map. The painter drew a red robe and fished for four times. It's just red, but it's not easy to do.
When Xuanzong saw it, Ting Xun knelt beside him and said, "It's very well painted, but red is a royal costume, so why bother fishing!" Xuanzong specializes in governance, so he probably ignores the rest. So, when I entered Beijing, I was quite poor.
First of all, the forger Jin is also a flower-and-bird figure, with a delicate shape and as many as seven works. I was also complacent when I went in, thinking that people were precious and passed them on.
One day, those who saw gold in the market looked at it, that is, they entered what they made, but lost themselves. The caller said, "I worked hard for this. Is it worth it? " I will thank this immortal name.
Today, it is not enough for people to just show what I have created and loved. Can you point Antoine at me? "The man said," Children skillfully support all kinds of gold, and gold ornaments can show their love and affection for children and women.
He is just brilliant, but he knows that the work is hard. If you can be wise, you will be taught. "Jin, then learn painting, become famous.
However, if you enter a few strange things, you will be ruined, although you have to wait for a letter. His paintings are sparse and dense, and his pen is far away.
Its painter is very good, but it is rare to meet clouds. For Qin Jin, forging ears, the meaning of life is immortal, and death becomes its name. )
Dai Jin was the first painter in Ming Dynasty. Dai Jin, a native of Hangzhou.
Ming Xuanzong likes painting, and his paintings give full play to the talents endowed by God. At that time, he was surrounded by Xie Tingxun, Ni Duan, litmus and Li, all famous figures.
When Dai went to Beijing, painters were jealous of him. One day, a painting was presented to the emperor in Renzhi Hall. A picture of Qiu Jiang fishing alone appears, in which a man in a red robe is fishing by the water.
It's just that red is not easy to draw, and you can get the beauty of ancient law by wearing it alone. When Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty was watching, Xie Tingxun knelt beside him and said to the emperor, "The paintings Dai Jin wore are very beautiful, but crimson is the costume of senior officials in the imperial court. How can I get fishermen to wear red robes? " Xuanzong nodded in agreement, so he waved his hand and stopped looking at the rest of the paintings.
So Dai Jin lived in Beijing and was very poor. Dai Jin used to be a jeweler. The figures he forged, such as flowers and birds, are both beautiful in form and spirit, and their value is more than twice that of ordinary forgeries.
Dai Jin is very proud of himself and believes that people must attach great importance to it and pass it on. One day, in the financial market, I saw the jewelry that was put in and made, and I suddenly felt sad and depressed.
When he came back, he said to people, "I have exhausted my efforts to make these things." Where can I change food casually? " My intention is to rely on these items to make my name immortal. Now they have melted all my works, and I don't cherish them at all. This skill is not worth doing.
What will I do in the future? People said to him, "Your exquisite technology is put on gold and silver jewelry, only for the world to play with and for children and women. They just prefer shiny objects. How do they know that craftsmen are hard? If you can transfer your skills to painting on plain silk, it will be handed down. "
Dai Jin took up painting happily, which was very famous at that time. However, Dai Jin's fate is very bad. Although he got the summoned official position, his future was bumpy and he didn't get the favor of the emperor.
His paintings can describe things in detail with a few sparse strokes, and the pen is light and deep. His paintings are particularly beautiful, and the original works are rare.
I admire Dai Jin, a jeweler, but he set an immortal ambition and finally made a name for himself. ) reading training 1. Explain the meaning of the words in the sentence.
(1) Enter the Lonely Fishing Map of Qiu Jiang (2) Trust all gold skillfully (3) Be sure to spread. 2. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (1) means to make my name immortal.
(2) It is not enough for people today to just show what I have created and loved. He is just brilliant, but he knows that the work is hard. 3. Combined with the context, what does it mean to "meet Wu Da without hesitation"? 4. At the end of the article, the author summed up Dai Jin's experience as "odd number".
According to the context, what do you think is the main reason for wearing "odd number"? 5. What is the reason why Dai Jin changed from a "forger" to a painter? Please briefly explain. Reference answer 1. (1) Dedicate (2) to (3), so 2. (1) My intention is to rely on these items to make my name immortal.
(2) Now they have melted my work and don't cherish it at all. This skill is not worth doing. (3) They only like shiny objects. How do they know that craftsmen are hard? 4. The main reason for Dai Jin's "odd number" is that the painter of the same dynasty was jealous of Dai Jin's talent and vilified him in front of the emperor.
Dai Jin thinks that he is engaged in artistic creation, not just for rice and rice, but to make his reputation immortal. At the suggestion of others, he thought that only by entrusting his own art could he become immortal, so he gave up his job to study painting.
23. Chen Ping, a native of Wu Yang, was appointed as the Prime Minister of Chen Ping. When I was young, my family was poor and I studied well.
In the middle of the club is a flat for slaughter, and the meat is divided equally. The old man said, "Chen Ruzi did a good job!" Ping said, "OK, let Ping kill the world like meat!" And Wang Chen, so that the Zhou ruins will be slightly concentrated in Wei, and Wei will be the king and attack the economy.
Chen Ping blamed Wang Wei for the past from his youth. Wang Wei thought he was too servant.
Wang Wei didn't listen, but people said it was slander, and Chen Ping died. Pingsui cultivated martial arts and surrendered to the Han Dynasty.
Later, the Chu fast break, the Han tunnel was completely destroyed, and Hanwang was surrounded in Xingyang city. For a long time, the king suffered from ④, saying that Chen Ping said, "When will it be decided?" Chen Ping said: "Xiang Wang is a man who respects his lover, and honest and polite people will repay him.
As for Gongshi, it is important, and scholars do not attach it. Gu Chu has something to annoy, and he is also a minister, father, Mei Zhongli, Long Qie and Zhou Yin, but only a few people are familiar with him.
If the king can donate tens of thousands of pounds of gold, he will betray himself, and ministers will doubt his heart. If Xiang Wang doesn't want to trust others, he will be punished internally. If Korea attacks it by sending troops, it will destroy Chu. "
Hanwang thinks so, but that's 40 thousand Jin of gold, which is different from Chen Ping's, regardless of his access. Chen Ping used gold to fight against the Chu army, and declared Mei Zhongli and others as generals, which was very time-consuming. However, he could not divide the land and become king. He wants to be one with Han and share the world.
Xiang Yu didn't believe in Mei Zhongli and so on. Xiang Wang suspected that he would give it to Han.
Hanwang is too tight (5), carry it in. When he met the envoy of Chu, he was shocked and said, "I thought it was my father's envoy.