Which country does tulip come from?

What country is the origin of tulips?

the Netherlands

Which country is rich in tulips?

Tulip, an English name, originated in the Middle East and was introduced to Europe in16th century. In the Middle East, people always associate it with headscarves. Because its flowers are like * * * headscarves, it is called dulband in Persian, and tulbend is borrowed from Turkish, which means "* * * headscarves". This word entered English through French tulipe/tulipan and Latin tulipa, and evolved into the form of tulip. The word tulbend in Turkish came into English through another channel, which is called turban and still means "* * * headscarf".

Alias lotus, dried lotus, thyme and Yu Xiang.

Origin and distribution: It is difficult to verify the exact origin in coastal areas, Central Asia, Iran, Turkey and other places, but Ceylon and the Mediterranean Sea are currently considered as southwest. Nowadays, tulips have been widely planted in every corner of the world, among which Dutch cultivation is the most popular, and there are many cultivated in gardens all over China.

Liliaceae, tulip.

morphological character

Perennial herb, bulb oblate or oblate, with brown leather. The stems and leaves are smooth and covered with white powder. 3 ~ 5 leaves, oblong-lanceolate or oval-lanceolate, length 10 ~ 2 1 cm, width 1 ~ 6 cm; There are 2 ~ 3 basal ones, which are wide, and 1 ~ 2 stem ones. The stem is 6 ~ 10 cm high, and the top of the flower is solitary, large and erect, forest-like, and the base is often dark purple. The flower patterns are cup-shaped, bowl-shaped, egg-shaped, spherical, bell-shaped, funnel-shaped, lily-shaped, and there are single petals and double petals. Colors are white, pink, magenta, purple, brown, yellow, orange, etc., with different shades, monochrome or compound colors. The flowering period is usually from March to May, with early, middle and late stages. The back of the capsule is cracked and the seeds are flat.

Growth habit

Tulips are native to the mountains of Iran and Turkey. Due to the Mediterranean climate, tulips adapt to wet and cold winters and dry and hot summers. They are characterized by dormancy in summer, rooting in autumn and winter, and sprouting new buds, but they are not unearthed. After the low temperature in winter, it begins to swell and grow in early February of the following year (the temperature is above 5℃), forming stems and leaves, which bloom in March-April. The suitable temperature for growth and flowering is 15 ~ 20℃. The flower bud differentiation is carried out during the storage period when the stems and leaves become Yellowstone. The bulbs are dug out of the pot and placed outdoors in cold weather. The optimum temperature for differentiation is 20 ~ 25℃, and the highest temperature should not exceed 28℃.

Tulip is a long-day flower, which enjoys a sunny and sheltered climate. It is warm and humid in winter and cool and dry in summer. It can grow normally above 8℃ and generally can tolerate the low temperature of-14℃. Strong cold tolerance. In cold regions, bulbs can overwinter in the open field if there is thick snow, but they are afraid of hot summer. If summer comes early and it is very hot in midsummer, it will be difficult for bulbs to spend the summer after dormancy. It needs a kind of slightly acidic sandy loam rich in humus, loose and fertile soil and good drainage system. Avoid alkaline soil and continuous cropping.

kind

After long-term cross cultivation by gardeners, there are more than 8,000 varieties in the world. It is colorful and varied, and red, yellow and purple are the most popular. But tulips with black flowers are considered rare. /kloc-in the 9th century, the legendary novel black tulip written by French writer Dumas praised this flower as "breathtaking". There are no pure black flowers. Black tulip's black flowers are not really black, but like black roses, they are all dark purple from red to purple. Most of these black flowers are hybrids cultivated by artificial hybridization. For example, the flowers of "Dai Yan Widow", "Beautiful Lady" and "Black Queen" produced in Holland are not pure black.

However, although the varieties are extremely rich, such as hyacinthus orientalis, they are difficult to cultivate and often degenerate in many parts of our country.

type

Bulbs are commonly used in reproduction, and the method of dividing bulbs is the main method. The female bulb of this species is annual, that is, it is updated once a year. After flowering, 1 ~ 3 new bulbs and 2 ~ 6 small bulbs that can bloom in the next year develop at the base of bulbs, and the mother bulbs are dry. The number of bulbs in the scales of mother bulbs varies with varieties and is also related to cultivation conditions. The expansion of new bulbs and bulbs is often completed within one month after flowering. Dormant bulbs can be dug up at the beginning of June, and stored in a dry, ventilated and 20 ~ 22℃ environment, which is beneficial to bulb flower bud differentiation. Bulbs separated from large bulbs should be stored in a ventilated place at 5 ~ 10℃ and planted in autumn at 9 ~ 10. Sufficient humus soil and appropriate amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied to the cultivation land. After planting the ball, cover it with soil for 5 ~ 7 cm.

It can also be sown and propagated, and can be used for breeding and mass propagation. Sow in the open field in autumn with a depth of 1 ~ 1.5cm.

Which country is the symbol of tulip?

"Tulip" is the national symbol of Holland.

When it comes to Holland, people naturally think of tulips. Tulips originating in Turkey are famous in the world because the natural conditions such as climate and soil in the Netherlands are particularly suitable for tulip growth, which makes the flowers particularly bright and delicate. In addition, the Dutch are keen to compare themselves to noble tulips. Over time, tulips have become a symbol of the Dutch country.

Today, the Netherlands is the world's largest producer of tulips and bulbs, with nearly 20,000 hectares of farmland planted with bulbs. Of course, more than half of them are tulips. Every spring and summer, Rotterdam Port becomes busy because of flowers, and ships of all sizes shuttle through it, bringing tulips from Holland, the messenger of nature, to all parts of the world.

The "Tulip Country" lives up to its reputation. Tulip-related souvenirs can be found everywhere in the duty-free shops at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol. If you are interested, you can also buy a pack of tulip seeds to take home. However, the best flower seeds are not here, but in a small town called Keukenhof. People call Holland the "European Garden", in which Keukenhof is considered as the most beautiful corner. There are almost all kinds of tulips, which attract millions of tourists every spring when they are in full bloom.

Which country does tulip come from?

Tulips come from: Turkey Tulips are native to East Asia and Turkey, also known as exotic lotus flowers and grass musk. Holland, a famous exporting country, introduced the first tulip at the end of16th century. The earliest tulips planted in Europe were introduced from Turkey and first cultivated in Orly. China introduced it in the19th century. The flowering period varies with the latitude of the growing area, generally from late March to early May. Although there are more than 2,000 tulip varieties in the world, only about 150 tulip varieties are mass-produced. Flower language Tulip flower language: love, consideration, elegance, wealth and ability. Smart red tulips represent passionate love, pink tulips represent eternal love, beauty and happiness, and yellow tulips represent cheerfulness, elegance, preciousness, wealth and friendship. White tulips symbolize holiness, happiness and victory, and represent pure friendship. The Queen of the Night represents unique leadership, confession of love, crown of honor, mysterious, noble and eternal blessing. Purple tulip: noble love, endless love, loyal love Plateau tulip: pride, standing, beauty of creation, beauty of creation. In European and American novels and poems, tulips are also regarded as a symbol of victory and beauty, and can also represent elegance and nobility.

"Tulip" is the symbol of which country?

Tulip is a famous flower popular in the world today, which has high ornamental value. It belongs to Liliaceae herbs, with full-length plant height, oblong leaves, 3-5 leaves per plant, pink. The bud sticks out from the base and stands at the top of the flower stalk. Each flower has 6 petals, including 1 pistil and 6 stamens. They are dignified in appearance, like a tall glass, bright and colorful, and like a spring breeze, which makes people feel relaxed and scared.

Tulips are native to Turkey and Central Asia. According to its original name Tulipa, it means "beautiful headscarf" in Turkish. As early as the17th century, it was specially planted in the royal gardens of the Ottoman Empire for the royal nobles to watch. 1863 was introduced to Holland by florists. In order to sell their products, they invented a story: in ancient times, a beautiful girl lived in a magnificent castle, and three warriors fell in love with her at the same time, and one of them gave her a crown; A sword; Send a gold nugget to one. But she doesn't love anyone, so she has to pray to the flower god. The flower god deeply felt that love could not be forced, so he turned the crown into a flower, the sword into a green leaf, the gold nugget into a bulb, and together they became tulips. This story has deepened people's love for it since it spread, and many people are proud of having novel varieties. At the flower market, businessmen took the opportunity to bargain all over the sky and even traded a cow for a seed head. Many Dutch people get rich by planting tulips. Elected as the national flower by the public, it has become the leading "tulip country" so far, selling well in more than 120 countries, accounting for more than 80% of the world's total exports, and being called the "four national treasures" of the Netherlands together with windmills, cheese and wooden shoes.

Tulip is the flower of which country?

You can't help but mention the European garden and the flower country Holland, and you can't help but mention its national flower-tulip. The history of Dutch tulips began with a gardener named Cruise. /kloc-in the 6th century, Crusi uz, who worked as a gardener in the Vienna Royal Garden, tried his best to get beautiful tulips originating in Asia from the Austrian ambassador to Turkey, and brought them to Holland, which soon spread all over the Netherlands, causing tulip fever. At first, the value of tulips increased exponentially. Many people plant tulips crazily, and some even exchange a villa with a garden for a precious variety. By 1637, the price of tulips plummeted, and the market was in crisis, and it didn't return to normal until * * * intervened to rectify. At present, tulips in the Netherlands are one of the main export commodities. In Holland, tulips are a symbol of beauty, solemnity, luxury and success. Although tulips in the Netherlands are world-famous, the origin of tulips is actually Turkey. Turks prefer tulips. The biological name of tulip is Tulipa, which comes from Turkish TUber 1d, which means that tulip flowers are as beautiful as girls wearing headscarves. Tulip became the national flower of Turkey earlier than Holland. Tulip brings colorful and happy life to those who love it. Hungary, Iran and New Zealand also designated tulips as national flowers.

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Which country's national flower is tulip?

China's National Flower-the quintessence of the Chinese nation with a long history (to be determined)

The National Flower of Korea-Rhododendron koreanum (Jindalai)

The National Flower of Korea-Hibiscus

Japan's national flowers-cherry blossoms and chrysanthemums

The National Flower of Laos-Plumeria

The National Flower of Myanmar-Dragon Boat Flower

Thailand's national flowers-jasminum giraldii and water lily

The National Flower of Malaysia-Fusang

Jasmine-the National Flower of Indonesia

Singapore's National Flower-Bandai Orchid

Jasmine-the national flower of the Philippines

National Flowers of India-Lotus and Bodhi Tree

The National Flower of Nepal-Rhododendron

The National Flower of Bhutan-Meconopsis breviflora

Water lily, the flower of Bangladesh

The National Flower of Sri Lanka-Water Lily

Tulip, the national flower of Afghanistan.

The National Flower of Pakistan-Jasminum giraldii

The National Flower of Iran-Damascus Rose

Iraqi National Flower-Rose (Red)

* * * The flowers in the United Arab Emirates-peacocks and zinnia

The National Flower of Yemen-Coffee

Syrian National Flower-Rose

Cedar, the national flower of Lebanon

The National Flowers of Israel-Anemone and Olive

Tulip, the national flower of Turkey.

Europe

Photinia australis, the national flower of Norway

The national flower of Sweden-Beijing ash

The National Flower of Finland-Lily of the Valley

The National Flower of Denmark-Mu Chun Ju

Sunflower, the National Flower of Russia

The National Flower of Poland-Corydalis tricolor

Tilia amurensis, the national flower of Czech Republic

The national flower of Germany-cornflower

The National Flowers of Yugoslavia-Plum and Lily of the Valley

Geranium, the National Flower of Hungary

The National Flower of Romania-Dog Rose

Bulgaria's national flowers-roses and Turkish roses

The National Flower of Britain-Dog Rose

The National Flower of Ireland-White Clover

Iris, the national flower of France

The National Flower of Holland-Tulip

The National Flowers of Belgium —— Young Mermaid and Rhododendron

The National Flower of Luxembourg-Rose

Dianthus, the national flower of Monaco.

Carnation, the national flower of Spain

The National Flowers of Portugal-Yanlaihong and Lavender

Swiss national flower-edelweiss

Edelweiss, the National Flower of Austria

The National Flowers of Italy-Daisies and Roses

Cyclamen, the national flower of San Marino

The national flower of Malta-cornflower

Greek national flower-olive, mouse?

North America

Canada's National Flower-Sugar Maple

American National Flower-Chinese Rose

The national flowers of Mexico-Dahlia and cactus

The National Flower of Guatemala-Kapok Javanica

Yucca, the national flower of El Salvador

Carnation, the National Flower of Honduras

The National Flower of Nicaragua-Lily (Ginger)

The National Flower of Costa Rica-Cattelan

Cuba's national flower-ginger flower and lily

Jamaica's National Flower-Guaiaceae

The National Flower of Haiti-Solanum nigrum

The National Flower of Dominican Republic-Mahogany

South America. See AMERICA

National flower of Colombia-Catland, coffee

The National Flower of Ecuador-White Orchid

The National Flowers of Peru-Cinchona Tree and Sunflower

The National Flower of Bolivia-Sunflower

Brazil's National Flowers-Cattelan and Hairy Crab Claw Lotus

The National Flower of Chile-Wild Lily

Erythrina-National Flower of Argentina

National Flowers of Uruguay-Phytolacca acinosa and Crataegus pinnatifida

Oceania

Australian National Flowers-Acacia and Eucalyptus

New Zealand's National Flowers-Alsophila spinulosa and Sophora japonica Thunb.

The National Flower of Fiji-Fusang

Africa

The National Flower of Egypt-Water Lily

Pomegranate, the national flower of Libya

Tunisia's National Flower-Jasminum giraldii

National Flowers of Algeria-Oleander and Iris

National Flowers of Morocco-Rose and Carnation

The National Flower of Senegal-Baobab Tree

The National Flower of Liberia-Pepper

The National Flower of Ghana-Dates Tree

The National Flower of Sudan-Fusang

The National Flowers of Tanzania-Lilacs and Roses

The National Flower of Gabon-The Flame Tree

Phyllanthus urinaria, the national flower of Zambia

Madagascar's National Flowers-Phoenix Tree and Tourist Banana

Anchovies, the National Flower of Seychelles

Zimbabwe's National Flower-THE TEMPLE OF JIALAN

There's more inside! ...& gt& gt

Which country is called "Tulip Country"?

Holland is the "Tulip Kingdom", which is famous for its spherical flowers. These plants were first introduced to Europe from the Middle East in16th century. The climate in the west of the Netherlands is mild, and the polder fields are mostly peat soil, which is especially suitable for its growth. Tulip, as a precious flower, has become a luxury of dignitaries, worth a hundred times. Anyone who has read the history of world economy knows three famous cases of speculative madness: south sea bubble, Dutch tulip and Mississippi mania. Especially in the late stage of Dutch tulip craze, a guest saw an onion in his host's house and fired it. Later, he exclaimed that this "onion" turned out to be a rare tulip bulb with a market value of two houses and a carriage. Today, as the earliest flower industry in the world, the Netherlands produces 9 billion bulbs such as tulips and daffodils every year, and exports 7 billion bulbs, accounting for more than 60% of the world flower trade. It supplies more than 5,500 kinds of flowers every year and exports 6,543,870 fresh cut flowers to the world every day. Wandering in Rotterdam, the seaport with the largest throughput in the world, the houses on the Yuan Ye are all misty and intoxicating. Gekenhof Park, located on the outskirts of Les Town, 30 kilometers north of The Hague, has a history of more than 30 years, and is the largest bulbous flower park in the world, covering an area of 23 hectares. Every March, fragrant safflower blooms first in spring, followed by dancing daffodils, elegant early spring tulips, simple and lovely lilies, and the finale is the crown of bulbs-elegant late spring tulips, which are steaming and filled with colorful clouds.

The Dutch turned this low-lying land with swaying windmills and deep clogs into a fragrant "European garden", and history once again explained the universal philosophy that "the road is made by people".