"Thirty-six Plans" is a military work based on China's excellent ancient military thoughts and rich struggle experience, and it is one of the long-standing cultural heritages of the Chinese nation. The phrase "Thirty-six Strategies" was written earlier than the year of writing, and its etymology can be taken from Tan Dao Ji (? -A.D. 436), according to the Biography of King Jingze of the Southern Qi Dynasty: "Tan Gong's thirty-six plans are the best policy, and your father and son should only listen to them." It means that defeat is inevitable and only retreat is the best policy. This sentence was used by later generations. Hui Hong's "Cold Zhai Night Talk" in Song Dynasty: "Thirty-six plans, walking is the best plan." . In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, more people quoted this language. So a man of heart collected a batch of books and compiled "Thirty-six Plans". However, it is difficult to determine when and by whom this book was written.

The original book is arranged according to the plan name and divided into six sets, namely, winning plan, enemy plan, attack plan, melee plan, merger plan and defeat plan. The first three sets are for top students and the last three sets are for bottom students. Each set contains six meters, a total of 36 meters. Among them, the explanation after each name comes from the theory of Yin and Yang changes in the Book of Changes and the thoughts of the ancient military strategists on the mutual transformation of opposites, such as rigidity, strangeness, aggression, defense, self-denial, falsehood and falsehood, and subject and object, which contains simple military dialectics factors. After the commentary, most of the comments quoted the war examples before the Song Dynasty and the incisive expositions of military strategists such as Sun Wu, Wu Qi and Wei Liaozi. There is also a general introduction and postscript in the book.

"Thirty-six Strategies" is a summary of China's ancient military strategists' strategies, and it is a valuable legacy of military science. In order to make it easier for people to remember these thirty-six wonderful plans, a scholar took one word from each of the thirty-six plans and wrote poems in turn: Explore the palace strategy today to catch thieves, fish and snakes laugh at the sea, sheep and tigers are separated by peaches and mulberry, the trees are dark and stupid, the pot is empty and bitter, and there is a beautiful corpse on the roof, and William is cut down.

Except for Tan Gongce, every word in the poem contains one of the thirty-six strategies. In turn, it is: golden cicada, throwing a brick to attract jade, killing people with a knife, waiting for work, catching thieves, taking advantage of the fire to rob, closing the door to catch thieves, fishing in troubled waters, startling the snake, cheating, stealing a column, attracting a tiger out of the mountain, Li Jiang, referring to cursing mulberry trees, watching the fire from a distance, flowering on trees, and secretly crossing the river.

The earlier edition of Thirty-six Plans was republished by Chengdu Xinghua Printing House on 194 1, with the cover book Thirty-six Plans and the Notes on the Art of War, and explained that the original book was a manuscript, which was published in Fenzhou (now Fen, Shaanxi Province) on 194 1. 196 1, introduced by collector Shu He in Guangming Daily, and then presented to China People's Liberation Army Political College. Since then, various pirated and plagiarized versions have appeared.

Always say

Six six three six six six. Yin and yang are in harmony, and the machine is in it. If the machine can't be set, it will be missed.

Sheng Zhan Ji

A strategy in an absolute dominant position. The art of monarch and minister, the art of big country and small country. Kang long has feelings.

The first plan is to cross the sea.

This refers to crossing the sea in broad daylight. Describe a lot of deception and lies, what kind of deception.

story

In 589 AD, the Sui Dynasty will attack Chen on a large scale. In 557 AD, Chen Baxian proclaimed himself emperor, established the State of Chen, and made its capital in Jiankang, which is today's Nanjing. Before the war, He Ruobi, the general of Sui Dynasty, was ordered to be in charge of river defense, and often organized garrison troops along the river to adjust defense. Every time the soldiers were transferred, they were ordered to concentrate in Liyang (today's Anhui Province and the county area). He also ordered that when the three armed forces were concentrated, they must set up flags and police accounts in various places to publicize the momentum and confuse Chen Guo. If Chen really can't tell the difference between reality and reality, he thought at first that the army was coming, so that all the military and horses in the country were ready to meet the enemy. But soon, it was discovered that the garrison was deployed, not attacked, and Chen withdrew the assembled troops. Therefore, for three transgressions of five times, the Sui army was frequently deployed, and no clues were exposed. Chen Guo is also common, and his guards are lax. Until Sui Jun crossed the river from He Ruobi, Chen Dou didn't know. Like a mountain soldier, he was unprepared and pulled out the south of Xuzhou in one fell swoop.

The second plan is to rescue Zhao from Wei.

It refers to besieging Wei to save Zhao. Now, it refers to the tactics of forcing the enemy to retreat by surpassing the enemy's rear.

The third plan was blocked.

Metaphorically, if you don't stand up, you will harm others under the guise of others' hands.

The fourth plan is waiting and waiting.

When fighting, don't attack first, but save your strength to deal with the tired enemy in the distance.

story

During the Three Kingdoms period, Wu killed Guan Yu, and Liu Bei was furious and personally led 700,000 troops to attack Wu. The Shu army advanced from the upper reaches of the Yangtze River to the lower reaches, directing the sweeping. The soldiers were transferred to the east, and they won more than a dozen battles in a row, and their spirit was in full swing until Yiling and Xiaoting went deep into the hinterland of Wu for five or six hundred miles. Sun Quan appointed Lu Xun, a young general, as viceroy, leading 50,000 men to fight. Lu Xun understood the art of war and correctly analyzed the situation. He thought that Liu Bei was aggressive and condescending, and it was difficult for Wu Jun to capture. So I decided to implement a strategic retreat and see how it changed. Wu Jun completely withdrew from the mountainous area, and it was difficult for the Shu army to expand in the mountainous area of five or six hundred miles. On the contrary, they are in a passive position, unable to fight and exhausted. After half a year's stalemate, the Shu army was demoralized. Lu Xun saw that the front of the Shu army stretched for hundreds of miles, making it difficult to take care of the beginning and the end. He camped on the mountain and made a military taboo. When the time was ripe, Lu Xun ordered a comprehensive counterattack, and the Shu army was caught off guard. Lu Xun-set fire to the 700-mile company battalion of the Shu army, which was in chaos and suffered heavy casualties, and hurriedly retreated. Lu Xun created a famous war example in the history of war, that is, winning more with less and attacking the enemy from the rear.

The fifth plan is to fish in troubled waters.

This refers to grabbing things when people are angry. Now it is a metaphor for taking advantage of people's danger and making profits.

The sixth plan is to divert attention.

On the surface, it means attacking the east, but in fact it means attacking the west. Misleading the enemy's military strategy.

The second set of enemy tactics

In a difficult situation. Still Yu yuan.

The seventh plan is to make something out of nothing.

This finger didn't have it originally, but insisted that it did. Now describe fabrication out of thin air.

The eighth plan is to sneak into Chencang.

The latter is a metaphor for secretly carrying out some kind of activity (especially adultery).

The ninth plan is to watch the fire from the other side.

Look at the fire across the river. Metaphor is to watch others in distress without help.

The tenth plan hides the dagger in a smile.

Metaphor is pleasing in appearance and insidious in heart.

The eleventh meter is stiff.

Originally refers to peach and plum adversity. Metaphor brothers love each other and help each other. Later used to refer to contradiction or suffering for others.

The twelfth plan is stealing.

Steal. Metaphor is easy to get. Now it refers to the theft of taking people's things by plane.

The third set of attack tactics

The strategy of being in an offensive position. Dragonfly is in the sky.

The thirteenth meter frightened

Touching the grass alarmed the snake hiding in the grass. Later used to refer to doing things carelessly, acting carelessly, and letting the other party notice.

The fourteenth plan rebirth

Superstitious people believe that after death, the soul can attach itself to other people's bodies and be resurrected. Later used to describe something that has died or fallen, reappearing under another name or in another form.

The fifteenth plan is to transfer tigers on the mountain.

Try to get the tiger down the mountain. Metaphor tries to lure people away from their original places to facilitate their actions.

The sixteenth plan is playing hard to get.

In order to catch him, let him go on purpose. Metaphor further control, deliberately relax first.

The seventeenth plan is to attract jade by throwing bricks.

Draw others' brilliant views with your own superficial views. This is a modest remark.

The eighteenth plan to catch the thief and capture the king

In the battle, we must first catch the main enemy. Metaphor captures the key to doing things.

The fourth set of melee meter

The strategy of melee between the enemy and ourselves and warlords. See dragons in the fields.

The nineteenth plan is to get paid at the bottom of the bucket.

Pull firewood from the bottom of the pot. Metaphor fundamentally solve the problem.

The twentieth meter fish in troubled waters

Metaphor takes advantage of chaos to grab illegitimate interests. Also known as "fish in troubled waters".

Twenty-first meter golden cicada hulling

Cicadas should shed their young shells when they are adults. Metaphor muddle through.

The 22nd plan is to close the door and catch thieves.

Close the door and catch the thief who entered the house.

Twenty-third meter distant breeding and close attack

Make friends with distant countries and attack neighboring countries. This is Qin's diplomatic strategy of annexing six countries and unifying the whole country.

The twenty-fourth plan is to mow the grass in a false way.

In the name of Tao, I actually want to occupy the country (or Tao). Guo, the name of a vassal. Also known as "false way to destroy the enemy"

The fifth set of parallel operational plans

Coping strategies of friendly troops turning to the enemy. work through the day

25 meter bait-and-switch

Metaphor is playing tricks in the dark, confusing the fake with the real.

The twenty-sixth meter refers to swearing.

Pointing at the mulberry tree and crying at the locust tree. For example, point to this and cry that.

Plan 27 is false and crazy.

Pretend to be dementia, hide people's eyes and ears, and have other plans.

Go to the house and take the ladder at the 28 th meter

Take down the ladder when you go upstairs. Talk to others in secret by mentioning them. It is also a metaphor to encourage people and make them fall for it.

The 29th meter of flowering on the tree.

Metaphor will profit, others will gain. Language "Dangkou Zhi".

The thirtieth plan is anti-customer oriented.

I'm a guest, but I speak as a host. The latter refers to taking positive measures on some occasions to overwhelm others with momentum.

The sixth set of failure tactics

Defeated strategy. Don't use hidden dragons.

Article 31 honey trap

A trick to seduce beautiful women.

The 32nd plan is empty.

When the enemy is outnumbered, deliberately signaling people not to be prepared for the lack of military equipment will make the enemy have the illusion and scare them away. Later, it generally refers to the strategy of covering up one's own strength emptiness and confusing the other side.

Article 33 countermeasures

The original plan was to use the enemy's spies for our own use, or to let the enemy obtain false information, which was beneficial to me. Later, it refers to using tactics to alienate the enemy and cause infighting.

The thirty-fourth meter risk.

Deliberately maiming the body to win the trust of the other party, thus carrying out a double-agent conspiracy.

Thirty-five meters series rice

This is the name of Yuan Zaju. The script was written by Dong Zhuo at the end of Han Dynasty and designed by Wang Yun. First, he promised to marry the story of the beautiful woman Diusim and Lu Bu, and then gave it to Dong Zhuo to alienate them, which led Lu Bu to kill Dong Zhuo. Later used to refer to one interrelated plan after another.

The 36th plan is to pursue the best.

Refers to running away when you see that the situation is extremely unfavorable to you in the war. Nowadays, it is mostly used for the attitude of choosing to retreat and escape when the situation is unfavorable and there is no hope of success.

I'm trying to help you solve this problem. This is a tough battle.