Since you don't want to continue to use atomization, you can usually use some drugs that can relieve spasm and asthma and dilute sputum, such as aminophylline, salmeterol and other antiasthmatic drugs, bromhexine hydrochloride, ambroxol and compound fresh bamboo juice.
Usually, the old people bask in the sun, take a walk, exercise moderately, enhance their immunity, and don't eat spicy food.
Of course, there will always be times when you are not careful, and you should go to the hospital when you have an attack.
I hope it helps you.