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What are the specialties of Chinese medicine?
Chinese medicine is a medical specialty, including Chinese medicine, acupuncture and massage, Tibetan medicine, Mongolian medicine, Uygur medicine, Zhuang medicine, Harbin medicine, Dai medicine, Hui medicine, Chinese medicine rehabilitation, Chinese medicine health preservation, Chinese medicine pediatrics, Chinese medicine orthopedics and so on 13.

Introduction to Chinese medicine:

Traditional Chinese medicine is an undergraduate major in colleges and universities and belongs to traditional Chinese medicine. The basic study period is five years, and the bachelor of medicine degree is awarded.

This major trains advanced research and application-oriented talents of traditional Chinese medicine who meet the needs of the modernization of medical and health undertakings in China, develop morally, intellectually and physically, systematically master the basic knowledge, theory and skills of traditional Chinese medicine, have strong clinical thinking and practical ability of traditional Chinese medicine, have certain innovative ability, broad vision, solid foundation and strong ability.

Brief introduction of acupuncture and massage specialty;

Acupuncture and Tuina major is to train senior medical professionals who have the theoretical basis of traditional Chinese medicine, professional knowledge and practical skills of acupuncture and tuina, and can engage in acupuncture, tuina medical treatment and scientific research in acupuncture departments of Chinese medicine hospitals, Chinese medicine research institutions and general hospitals at all levels.

Main courses: basics of traditional Chinese medicine, human anatomy, biomechanics, classics of traditional Chinese medicine, meridians, acupuncture, massage, ergonomics, internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, neurology, acupuncture clinical therapeutics, massage clinical therapeutics, etc.

Brief introduction of TCM rehabilitation;

Rehabilitation of traditional Chinese medicine is an undergraduate major.

Cultivate talents who meet the needs of China's economic society and the development of traditional Chinese medicine, develop morally, intellectually and physically in an all-round way, have high humanistic quality, have solid basic theories and knowledge of TCM rehabilitation, and have professional knowledge and diagnosis and treatment skills of TCM rehabilitation.

Have certain basic knowledge and skills of modern rehabilitation medicine, have the ability of self-study and lifelong learning, and be competent for rehabilitation clinics, rehabilitation centers, geriatrics departments, sports teams and community health institutions at all levels to carry out rehabilitation clinical, educational and scientific research work.

Holism and dialectics of traditional Chinese medicine

1, the overall concept.

Simply put, the concept of wholeness is to regard people as an organic whole. When understanding and analyzing diseases, we should also proceed from the whole, unify the local pathological changes with the overall pathological reactions, and pay attention to the overall adjustment in the treatment, so as to restore the balance of Yin, Yang, Qi and blood in the patient's body, rather than simply "treating the head and feet".

2. Syndrome differentiation and treatment.

Syndrome differentiation is a process of identifying the nature of patients' lesions at a certain stage. Treatment principle is the basic principle of TCM in understanding and treating diseases, and it is a special research and treatment method of TCM for diseases.

The principle of treatment is to determine the corresponding treatment method according to the results of syndrome differentiation. The unique method of syndrome differentiation and treatment of TCM determines that TCM treatment is by no means a symptomatic treatment that takes specific countermeasures against a certain symptom, and it is essentially different from the simple disease differentiation treatment of the same disease, but is treated by one person and one party respectively.