Li Bai did not achieve fame in his life, but he had high expectations. He was not afraid of power and despised powerful people. He once let Lux take off his boots. Unscrupulously mocked the hierarchical order centered on political power, criticized the corrupt political phenomenon at that time, and carried forward the heroic spirit in the prosperous Tang culture with a bold rebellious attitude. Li Bai's anti-power thought has matured with the enrichment of his life practice. In the early days, it was mainly manifested in the equal requirements of "self-improvement, not being human" and "making friends with princes", as he said in his poem: "I was drunk in Chang 'an, and five kings and seven people shared a glass of wine. In the face of heroic spirit, the romantic spirit will fall behind others! " ("Liu Yelang gave the judge Xin") "Encourage the nine masters to make waves and be young and ignorant." ("Ode to the Jade Pot") He sometimes makes grandiloquence that shows contempt for powerful people, such as "Golden jade buys songs and laughs, and drunkenness makes the moon light of princes" ("Remembering the past" sends the county yuan to join the army), but it mainly shows his inner pride. With the understanding of the actual situation of high-level power groups, he further revealed the opposition between grassroots and powerful people: "Zhu Yu buys songs and laughs, and dross raises talents." ("Antique" back to the fifteenth) "Wu Tong nest finch, orange. "
In the deteriorating political situation at the end of Tianbao, Li Bai linked anti-dignitary with extensive social criticism. For example, Answering the King on a Twelfth Cold Night: If there were no Beihai in Li See, where would Britain be today? If you don't look at Pei Shangshu, there are three feet of wormwood thorns in the earth grave. Teenagers have long wanted to go to the Five Lakes. Seeing this, I will spare Zhong Ding. Fight for the just cause of the late sages. (it's hard to go):
Don't you see, in the past, the prince of Yan worshiped talents and built a high platform. There is no doubt about its festival. Juxin and Le Yi were grateful for their kindness. They tried their best to serve the monarch with their talents. But Yan Zhaowang died early, who can reuse the wise men like him? Expressed the disappointment and goodwill of the poet to the court because he was not reused.
Anger. Li Bai even sharply reprimanded Xuanzong himself in the way of satirizing modern people in his poems, such as "Feeling the Book, My Friend", "Ancient Style" and "Ascending to the Far Sea". In short, it can be said that he put the dignitaries as their agents in Tang poetry.
The theme is played to the point of dripping and hearty. Ren Hua said that Li Bai "lived for decades and never lost his color for a day" ("Miscellaneous Words Send Li Bai"). This consciousness of never giving in to powerful people and bravely fighting for self-dignity is an important content of attaching importance to personal value since Wei and Jin Dynasties, and it is also a tradition of attaching importance to strength and character. It is under the new historical conditions that Li Bai inherited and carried forward this excellent tradition and became a star in poetry.
He is never satisfied with loneliness and loneliness, such as drinking the bright moon alone, which shows that only a poet full of vitality can make such fantastic ideas. He has a "short song line", and the idea is: "If you want to win the Six Dragons, go back to the car and hang the Fusang. With the help of the Big Dipper, every dragon advised them to drink a glass of wine, so they all fell asleep and couldn't stay awake. Wealth is not what you want, you are in your twilight years. " There is no old man's sigh here, but the naive imagination of "persuading wine" is used to express infinite attachment to life. These poems, with their pure taste, appeal to the beautiful humanity submerged by vulgar life, thus gaining permanent charm.
Li Bai has a strong feeling for nature, and he is good at integrating his personality into natural scenery, which makes his landscapes and valleys have idealized colors. He said in the poem "Sunrise": "I will include a big piece, and I will be noble and have the same topic." He also said: "Yangchun told me to smoke, and I took articles during the holidays." (From the preface of my brother's spring banquet in Taohuayuan) Li Bai is heroic and pursues a pure and noble state of mind. These different personality aspects also form two types of his artistic conception of mountains and rivers: one is to highlight the beauty of strength and movement in the majestic mountains and rivers, and express his lofty aspirations in the magnificent artistic conception; The other is interested in pursuing the beauty of Ming Che and expressing innocent feelings in a beautiful artistic conception. For example, the Yellow River and the Yangtze River in his works roared and roared: "How does the water of the Yellow River move out of the sky and into the ocean, and never return" ("Into the wine"); "The Yellow River Wan Li touches the mountains, and the vortex hub turns to Qin Mine ... djinn growls and breaks the two mountains, and Hongbo jet shoots the East China Sea ("Xiyue Yuntai Song Send Dan Qiu Zi "); "I climbed up. I look at the world and I can't go to the river. " The wind blows Huang Yun for hundreds of miles, and the snow peaks are white around the nine streams. "(Song of Lushan's suggestion and Lu Xuzhou) Poseidon has been to the evil wind, and the waves hit the stone walls of Tianmen. What happened to Zhejiang in August? Snow in Taosi Mountain (Hengjiang Ci). The peaks in his works are towering and steep: "The highest cliff is only one foot below the sky, and the dry pine trees hang their heads from the surface of the cliff" (Shu Dao Nan); On a straight line leading to heaven, its peak enters heaven, with five holy peaks on top, casting a shadow across China; The ladder mountain range stretches for hundreds of miles, starting from here and extending to the southeast "(Tianmu Mountain rises in my dream). He endowed mountains and rivers with lofty aesthetic feeling with heroism in his chest. His praise for the great power of nature is also a tribute to the far-sighted and unremitting pursuit of life ideals. Extraordinary natural image and proud heroic character are integrated.
At the same time, Li Bai also wrote many beautiful landscape poems. For example, "people travel around the moon and ships travel in the air" ("Send Weiwan, a man from Wuwangshan, back to the palace"); "When a man rides on the sea and the moon, the sail falls into the sky in the lake" ("Looking for Yang to send his brother to visit Sima Zuo in Poyang"); "The moon turns with the green hills, and the green hills follow the flowing water. It seems that I am above the Milky Way, but I feel that the clouds are secluded ("On the Moonlight, I will send a trip outside the Cuiyuan"); "Jinling night is quiet and cool, watching the five mountains in the west wing alone. White clouds reflect the water and shake the empty city, and the white dew drops the beads and the autumn moon "("Moon Singing on the West Tower of Jinling City ")
Wait a minute. These poems are famous for their clarity and purity. Li Bai's landscape poems are not so much a realistic description of natural features as a reformed and idealized picture according to the poet's personality. He just wants to grasp the overall momentum or atmosphere and rely on it.
The feeling of soaring is freehand, but the specific details are omitted, and even the visual transmission order of the scenery is often ignored. Li Bai's landscape poems are always lyrical and good at discovering landscapes and specific emotions.
The situation of "scenery" and the characteristics of "emotion" penetrate and blend with each other, forming a subtle echo relationship of "isomorphism and mutual feeling", such as Farewell to Friends: the north of the city is the blue line of the mountain, and the east of the city is the white line of the water. Here we say goodbye to each other, and you, like losing your father, are floating in the wind and traveling far away. Floating clouds are like wanderers, like wandering, and the sunset slowly goes down the mountain, which seems to be nostalgic. With a wave of his hand, he will be separated from now on, and his friend on horseback will carry him on a long journey, blowing a long wind, as if reluctant to leave. The "floating clouds" and "sunset" in the poem are not only the foreground of the eyes, but also the concrete images with specific emotional content in ancient poetry, which means that once a wanderer leaves, he will be like a floating cloud, so he will say goodbye to the sunset without leaving a scar. Another example is "the clouds return to the blue sea and the evening, and the geese have no blue sky." The first two sentences not only point out the season and time, but also use the images of "cloud" and "goose" to refer to departure and travel. In addition, such as "sometimes white clouds rise and the sky unfolds." However, in my heart, I am grateful for every happiness ("Looking at Nanshan to send a song to a hermit"), "Oh, go and ask this river flowing eastward, whether it can go further than the love of friends!" ("Parting Nanjing Restaurant"), "Xi Hui drives by the water, blue waves are rippling" ("Swimming in Nanyang Qingling Spring") and so on.
Li Bai's thoughts and sentiments of freedom and liberation and his personality with the tendency of popularization also enabled him to explore all kinds of human beauty in social life more deeply. There is a yearning for a quiet life here, such as the third part of Midnight Wu Ge: a new moon hangs over the capital, and ten thousand laundry hammers are beating. The autumn wind blew Yi Dao's voice, and every household remembered the people guarding the border. When will the border war be settled and when will my husband end his expedition? There are praises for working life, such as Song of Autumn Pu.
Fourteen: "The fire shines on the heavens and the earth, and the red star is in purple smoke. Langlang moonlit night, winding cold Sichuan. " All these poems, without exception, use the ideal light wheel to make the theme of daily life glow with poetic style. Li Bai is a real poet in China.
The ranger in the movie. The great wanderer enriched the scenery of the Tang Dynasty with his feet and poetic pen. He swept the hurricane, and then, the smoke in Dongting, the wind and cloud in Chibi, the apes in Shudao and the mighty river all flew up at once.
Let's go In poetry, the poet is smart and heroic, like a cloud in the sky; He wandered between the eight poles, galloping freely, like a fine horse galloping on the Yuan Ye. In the poem, the poet swept away the worldly dust and completely recovered his immortal posture.
Status: Above, he looks for the green void, below, the yellow spring. His romance, madness, love and hate, loneliness and pain, dreams and awakening, heroism and vagrancy all reached the extreme.
His poetry creation has a strong subjective color, which is mainly manifested in his emphasis on expressing heroism and passionate feelings, and rarely describing objective things and specific time in detail. Free and easy temperament, arrogant and independent personality, relaxed
The strong emotion that touches people's hearts and is easy to erupt has formed the distinctive characteristics of Li Bai's lyric style. Once his feelings were aroused, they rushed out without restraint, just like a hurricane in the sky and an overflowing volcano. His imagination is very strange, often has unusual connections, and changes with the flow of emotions.
poetry
1, one day I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea. It's hard to go [2]
2. But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with swords, it is even more sad to raise a glass. Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou Farewell Minister Shu Yun.
3. This trip is not for bass, but for famous mountains. Jingmen in autumn
Since God has given talents, let them be used! , spin one thousand silver, all back! . Yuefujiang Jin Jiu
5. You didn't see how the water of the Yellow River moved out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return; Have you seen the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is still silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night? Yuefujiang Jin Jiu
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . Yuefujiang Jin Jiu
7. The green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite, and the lonely sails come from the sun. Wangtianmen mountain
8. Today, I thanked the prostitute and screamed at the crowd. I want to report to Dongshan guest and turn to sweep the white clouds. Yidongshan
9, flying three thousands of feet, suspected that the Milky Way fell for nine days. Look at Lushan Waterfall
10, water is used as Qinglong Panshi dike, and peach blossoms are sandwiched with lumen west. If you teach the moon to go by boat, why not go to the stream? Two boat songs in Donglumen
1 1, laugh and watch the sky go out. I'm from Artemisia. Children in Nanling don't enter Beijing.
The joy of mankind is always like this, and all kinds of things flow to the east forever like water. Climb Mount Tianmu in my dream.
13, a cloud rises between the light of heaven and me, hiding his city from my melancholy heart. Climb the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing.
I will think of you in the clouds, so think of me in the sunset. See a friend off
15, which is the end of the mountain and the beginning of the plain. The river winds through the wilderness. Farewell friends at Jingmen Ferry.
16, Lin Ping is misty, and Hanshan area is sad and melancholy. Bodhisattva-level people
17, I miss my heart and the bright moon, and I will go with the wind until Yelangxi. (The other work is "Follow You Until Yelangxi") "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln and sent this."
18, Taohuatan is deeper than thousands of feet and not as good as Wang Lun. A gift for Wang Lun.
19, white hair, three thousands of feet, long sorrow. Song Pu of Autumn
20. Oh, when will the Tatar army be conquered and when will my husband come back from the long battle! . Midnight Wu Ge
2 1, until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and make the three of us. Drink the moon alone.
On the 22nd, on both sides of the ape's cry, the canoe has passed Chung Shan Man. Baidi City was released in advance.
23. The ladies-in-waiting are like full spring palace, but today only partridges can fly. Visiting ancient Vietnam and China.
Today, people can't see the ancient moon. This month, they have taken photos of the ancients. Borrow wine for the moon.
25. Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those people with high status and important positions? They never want to be seen with a sincere face. Climb Mount Tianmu in my dream.
26. The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light. Is it frosty already? . Thoughts?in?the?Still?of?the?Night
27. When you, my love, ride a bamboo horse, run in circles and throw your childhood. We live in an alley in Qingkan. We are all young and happy. Long March
28. Halfway through the sunny ocean, the sacred rooster crows in space. Climb Mount Tianmu in my dream.
29. Birds fly high and go alone. You look at me, I look at you, and there are only my eyes and Jingting Mountain's eyes. Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain
30. Since yesterday, I have to leave Bolt and me behind. It hurts my heart even more today. Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou Farewell Minister Shu Yun.
3 1, the bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianyuan, I grew up beside you as Xiao Xie. Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou Farewell Minister Shu Yun.
32, three cups of spit, five mountains are light! knight-errant
33, Jin Baiyu buys songs and laughs, is drunk and tired, and despises princes. Remembering the past, he sent someone to the county seat to join the army.
34. At first glance, Geng Jie died in the grass, not in a golden cage. Set up geisha to ward off evil spirits and advocate pheasant spot songs.
35, Dapeng day downwind, soaring in Wan Li. forever
36, ten steps to kill a person, thousands of miles away. knight-errant
37. Give them to the boy in exchange for wine and share the eternal sorrow with you. Yuefujiang Jin Jiu
38. The Yellow River holds the soil, while the north wind hates rain and snow. Popular in the north
39, the Yellow River west to Kunlun, roaring Wan Li touch Longmen. Wu Gong crossed the river
40. A whale with long white teeth, if it is a snowy mountain, is a father-in-law! I didn't pay back my sadness. Wu Gong crossed the river
4 1, the king of Qin swept Liuhe and targeted He Xiongzai. The third ancient style
42. Her jade-white stairs were cold with dew, and her silk soles were wet. She stayed there for so long. Jade resentment
43. There are three rivers in the north, and the four seas are like Yongjia running south. But with Dongshan Xie Anshi, I smile at Jinghu sand for you. Dong's second travel song
44. Although the bunker is strong and steep, one person guards it and ten thousand people can't beat it. The road to Shu, so steep, steeper than Heaven.
45, woke up to have sex, and then I got drunk and we lost each other. Drink the moon alone.
46. If fame and fortune are long, the Hanshui River should also flow to the northwest. Ode to the river
47. Qu Ping's Ci Fu hangs the sun and the moon, and the King of Chu stands empty. Ode to the river
48, the world doesn't know Dong Fangshuo, hidden golden gate is a fallen fairy. Yuhuyin
49. Looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly remembered home. Thoughts?in?the?Still?of?the?Night
50. In the evening, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, but the four gentlemen did not see Yuzhou. Mount Emei Yuege
5 1, the cloud wants clothes and flowers to be beautiful, and the spring breeze blows the threshold to show off China. Pingping tone words
52. If it weren't for those Yushantou, they would meet Yaotai under the moon. Pingping tone words
53, the west wind sunset, Han family mausoleum. Qin E's memory
54, clear water out of hibiscus, natural to carve. "After leaving the chaos, God's grace flows, and Yelang billion old books are precious."
55. One thousand waterfalls rushed forward one after another, sending out the thunder of rotating stones in ten thousand valleys. The road to Shu, so steep, steeper than Heaven.
56. If you pick lotus girls by the river, smile at the lotus flowers. Lotus picking song
57. It will be beautiful to listen from a distance. "Send Wu Wangshan Weiwan back to the palace"
58. Seeing the bright moon on the roller blind is suspected to be a night snow. "The only father sent his brother to the East Building on a Autumn Night"
59. The autumn wind is clear and the autumn moon is bright. Deciduous leaves return to their roots (huán), and habitats are discovered in western Western jackdaw. Autumn wind ci
60. If I had known it was so embarrassing, why didn't I know it at the beginning? Autumn wind ci
Du Fu (7 12-770) is as beautiful as Du Gongbu and Du Shaoling. Gongyi, Henan, was a great realistic poet in Tang Dynasty. Du Fu is regarded as a "poet saint" by the world, and his poems are called "the history of poetry" because of the gloomy poetic style in the Middle Ages.
Du Fu and Li Bai are called "Du Li" together. In order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". Du Fu is concerned about his country and people, and his personality is noble, with about 1400 poems.
It is preserved and collected as "Du Gongbu Collection" for its exquisite poetic skills, which is highly respected in China's classical poems and has far-reaching influence. His poetic style is mainly gloomy and frustrated, but there are also romantic works in his early days, such as Deng Yue, which features poetry.
Color attaches importance to narrative, refined words and neat antithesis. He lived in Chengdu from 759 to 766 and was commemorated by Du Fu's Caotang. Du was born in a family with a literary tradition of "obeying Confucianism and guarding officials". He studied poetry at the age of 7, 15.
Name. Du Fu lived in the turning point of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, and his life was bumpy and frustrated repeatedly. Because of his brilliant achievements in poetry creation, he is known as the "sage of poetry" and has spread more than 400 poems/kloc-0. Christian era
At the end of the winter of 759, Du Fu went into exile in Chengdu to escape the Anshi Rebellion. The following spring, with the help of his friends, he built a small house next to the beautiful Huanhua River, which is the "Wan Li Qiaoxi House, Baihuatan Beizhuang" mentioned in his poem.
Chengdu Caotang. He has lived here for nearly four years, leaving more than 240 poems, such as Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night, Shu Xiang and other famous works, among which "The Cottage Was Blown by Autumn Wind", "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells" are even more enduring. [3]
Du Fu
Du Fu was down and out all his life, and his poem "Singing hard for a hundred years, not finding a bosom friend" (Du Fu's Southern Expedition). However, after his death, he was highly praised by Huang Fan, Han Yu, Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi. Du Fu's poems have a profound influence on the literary thought of the New Yuefu Movement and Li Shangyin's modern allegorical current affairs poems. However, Du Fu's poems were widely valued after the Song Dynasty. Yu Wang, Wang Anshi, Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Lu You and others highly praised Du Fu, while Wen Tianxiang regarded Du Fu's poems as a spiritual force to adhere to national integrity. The influence of Du Fu's poems has long gone beyond the scope of literature and art since ancient times. ..
Young and excellent travel
As a teenager, Du Fu lived a relatively stable and prosperous life because of his superior family environment. He has been eager to learn since he was a child. At the age of seven, he was able to write poems. "At the age of seven, I thought I was strong, and I sang the phoenix with my mouth open." He is interested in "making the monarch Yao and Shun, and then making the customs pure." When he was a teenager, he was also very naughty. "I remember when I was fifteen, I was a child, as healthy as a yellow calf." Pear and jujube are ripe in August before the court, and the tree day can return to a thousand times. "
Du Fu roamed several times in his youth. At the age of nineteen, he went on a trip. Twenty years old, roaming wuyue for several years. In the 23rd year of Kaiyuan (735), he returned to his hometown to participate in "rural tribute". Twenty-four years in Luoyang to take the Jinshi exam, ranking first from the bottom. His father was Sima in Yanzhou at that time, and Du Fu went to Yanzhou to visit relatives and began a trip to Qi and Zhao.
In April of the third year of Tianbao (744), Du Fu met Li Bai, who was given gold by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, in Luoyang, and they met on a trip to Liang and Song Dynasties. After that, Du Fu went to qi zhou (now Jinan). In the autumn of four years, I moved to Yanzhou and Li Baixiang.
At the meeting, the two visited the Taoist temple together, talked about poetry and papers, and forged a friendship of "getting drunk in autumn and walking hand in hand". At the end of autumn, the two men shook hands and made peace, and Du Fu ended his wandering life of "being dissolute and being wild in autumn" and returned to Chang.
Ann.
Bad career
In the sixth year of Tianbao, Xuanzong called the "all-rounder" of the world to Chang 'an to take the exam, and Du Fu also took the exam. Because the Minister of Electric Power Li directed a farce of "leaving no legacy", all the students who took the exam lost the election. The road to the imperial examination is neither.
In order to realize his political ideal, Du Fu had to turn to the gate of power and pay tribute to others, but he achieved nothing. He lived in Chang 'an for ten years, running around offering gifts, frustrated, frustrated in his official career and living in poverty.
The scholar missed the first place and was trapped in Chang 'an. "
In the first month of the tenth year of Tianbao, Xuanzong held three ceremonies to worship Taiqing Palace, ancestral temple and heaven and earth. Du Fu then presented three "big gifts" in the winter of the ninth year of Tianbao, which was appreciated by Xuanzong and ordered to be placed in Jixian Hospital. However, he is only eligible to participate in the election and wait for distribution. As the examiner is still Li, he didn't get the official position.
In the fourteenth year of Tianbao, Du Fu was made a small official like Hexi Wei, but Du Fu didn't want to be an official position of "not being Hexi Wei, being desolate is bending over", so the court changed him to a right-back to command the government soldier Cao (a junior official who was responsible for guarding the soldiers)
Armor staff, management access key). Du Fu stayed in Chang 'an for more than ten years because he was 44 years old. In order to make a living, he accepted this useless job. In November, Du Fu went to Fengxian to save his family. When he first entered this country, he heard crying. It turned out that his children starved to death.
Based on ten years' experience in Chang 'an and his experiences along the way, he wrote the famous "From Beijing to Fengxian, reciting 500 words".
War and displacement
In November of the 14th year of Tianbao, An Shi Rebellion broke out. In June of the following year, Tongguan fell and Xuanzong fled hastily. In July, Prince Hengli was established in Lingwu as Su Zong. At this time, Du Fu had moved his family to Qiang Village in Yinzhou (now Fuxian County, Shaanxi Province).
Hearing that Su Zong had acceded to the throne, he immediately went north to Lingwu alone in August. Unfortunately, he was captured by the rebels on the way and taken to Chang 'an. Wang Wei, who was also captured, was closely supervised, but because of his small official position, he was not imprisoned.
In April of the second year of Zhide (757), Guo Ziyi's army came to the north of Chang 'an. Du Fu ventured out of Chang 'an from Jinguangmen in the west of the city, crossed the opposing two armies, and came to Fengxiang (now Fengxiang in Shaanxi) to join forces with Su Zong. May 16, awarded by Su Zong.
Left gleaning, the deceased called it "Du gleaning". Unexpectedly, Du Fu quickly angered Su Zong by saving the house, and asked the Third Division for questioning. Fortunately, Prime Minister Zhang Gao saved Du Fu from being recalled by Su Zong in December.
Du Fu joined the army in Tang Suzong from June in the first year of Gan Yuan (AD 758) to autumn in the second year of Gan Yuan (AD 759). Du Fu was a left scavenger in North Korea, and was exiled to Huazhou (present-day) for speaking out and offending powerful people.
Hua county), responsible for sacrifices, ceremonies, schools, elections, medical care, examinations and other things. After arriving in Iowa, Du Fu was very depressed and upset. He often goes to Zhengxian Pavilion (now near Laoguantai in Xinglin Town) on the Xixi River to relieve his worries.
Boring In his poems, such as Pavilion in Zhengxian County, Bitter Story in Early Autumn, and Independent Skinny Horse Walking, he expressed his sigh and resentment at his frustrated official career, the bleak world and the promotion of treacherous men.
Despite personal misfortunes, Du Fu always cared about the country and the people. During the An Shi Rebellion, he always paid attention to the development of the current situation. During this period, he wrote two articles: Guo's Situation Map in Huazhou and Gan.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, he asked five questions about the examiners in Huazhou, offering suggestions for eliminating the Anshi rebellion and reducing the burden on the people. When Li, the main rebel, passed through Iowa, he wrote to Guan Anxi.
The poem "Two Soldiers Waiting in Guanzhong" expresses patriotic enthusiasm.
At the end of the first year of Gan Yuan (AD 758), Du Fu temporarily left Huazhou and went to Luoyang and Yanshi (both
Visiting relatives in Henan province today. In March of the following year, the battle between Tang Jun and Yecheng (now Anyang, Henan Province) broke out and Tang Jun was defeated. On his way back to Huazhou from Luoyang, Du Fu saw the endless disasters and people brought by the war.
His patriotic behavior of joining the army and participating in the war deeply touched him, and he wrote immortal epics-Three Officials (Xin 'an Official, Shi Haoguan Official, Tongguan Official) and Three Farewells (Newly Married, Old Age).
Don't ","homeless "), after returning to Iowa, it was revised again. "I am full of sadness and trouble, because people travel far. "
In the summer of the second year of Gan Yuan (AD 759), there was a drought in Huazhou and Guanzhong. Du Fu wrote Summer Sigh and Summer Night Sigh, lamenting the sufferings of China refugees. After beginning of autumn this year, Du Fu felt sad about the dirty politics, gave up his secretary position in Iowa to join the army and went to Qin Zhou in the west. Du Fu wrote more than 30 poems during his tenure in Huazhou.
Du Fu finally arrived in Chengdu after several twists and turns. With the help of Yanwu and others, he built a thatched cottage on the banks of Huanhuaxi in the west of the city, named Du Fu Cottage.
Also known as "Huanhuacaotang". Later, it was recommended by Yanwu as the festival capital, and the whole family lived in fengjie county, Sichuan. Two years later, I left fengjie county and moved around Jiangling and Hengyang. In the fifth year of Tang Daizong Dali (AD 770), the poet died of illness.
On a boat in Xiangjiang River, Hengyang City. In the last 1 1 year in the southwest, he lived "the same life as others"
In my life, I wrote more than 0/000 poems, such as Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage, Imperial Army Recovering the Banks of the Yellow River, Autumn Prosperity and Sui Yanxing. Du Fu's poems were collected by Du Gongbu.
[3] Poetry
1. Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky ...-Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"
Our capital is full of nosy people, but you are lonely, helpless and poor. -Du Fu's "Two Dreams of Li Bai, Part Two"
3. Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets go up to the sky. -Du Fu's quatrains
He knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and how bright the moonlight is at home! . -Du Fu's Moonlight Remembering My Brother
5. "Decline": I am well aware of Song Yu's bitterness, romance and elegance. He is also my teacher. -Du Fu's "The Second of Five Records of Places of Interest"
6. Reading is like breaking thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god. -Du Fu's "Twenty-two Rhymes of Wei Zuocheng"
7. Good rain knows the season when spring comes. -Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night"
8. In the evening, the mountains in the spring breeze are beautiful and the flowers and plants are very fragrant. -Du Fu's Two Poems
9. Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers remain forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back. -Du Fu's Hope for Spring
10. The Jiangbi bird is too white, and the mountain blue and white flowers are burning. -Du Fu's Two Poems
1 1. But before he conquered, he died. Since then, heroes have been crying on their coats. -Du Fu's "Shu Xiang"
12. In Liulian's play, butterflies dance from time to time, and charming yinger just crows. -Du Fu's "Looking for Flowers Alone by the River" Episode 6
13. The name of the second grass is destroyed, and the rivers are abandoned forever. -Du Fu's "Drama is the second of six quatrains"
Swallows are busy nesting in wet mud and sleeping in pairs on the warm beach. -Du Fu's Two Poems
Flying around, flying around, what am I like, just a sandpiper in the vast world! . -Du Fu's One Night in a Foreign Country
Shooters should shoot horses, and leaders should catch their leaders. -Du Fu's Nine Sides Sixth
The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water. -Du Fu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower"
The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand. -Du Fu's "Ascending the Mountain"
Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! . -Du Fu's "The banks of the Yellow River were recovered by the imperial army"
Cong Ju shed tears the other day. She was alone in the boat. -Du Fu's "Eight Poems of Autumn Prosperity"
Her face! Can you imagine the spring wind? Huan Peikong is the soul of jathyapple. -Du Fu's "Five Records of Places of Interest, Part Two"
Until you appeared in my dream last night, because I have been thinking about you. -Du Fu's Two Dreams of Li Bai, the first part.
Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance. -Du Fu on meeting Li Guinian downstream.
This river won't divert the stones from your disposal, and you will always regret that you will destroy Wu's unwise. -Du Fu's Eight Arrays
Even if there is a good name handed down from generation to generation, it is difficult to make up for the sad loss. -Du Fu's "Two Dreams of Li Bai, Part Two"
The geese disappear in the sea of clouds, who will pity the geese in the sky? Looking at the horizon, I seem to see the figure of my companion; The voice in the valley seems to hear the voice of the companion. -Du Fu's Lonely Goose
No matter how angry an official is, why do women cry? -Du Fu's Stone Trench
Her cloudy hair is sweet with mist, and her jade-white shoulders are cold in the moonlight. -Du Fu's Moonlit Night
Stark sounded the fifth watch, drums and horns rang, and stars and Tianhe danced on three mountains. -Du Fu's Pavilion Night
Too far away from the city, too far away from good food, too thin family background, only old wine. -Du Fu's "Guest Arrivals"
Sitting thoughtfully on the west porch, eating the wrong day. -Du Fu's "Send Cen Can on the 9th"
Julian Waghann didn't report to Dong Jun, and Anthony wong drew a corner of the city gate. -Du Fu's Wild Old Man
The ice field of the mountain snow river is bleak, and the green is the beacon smoke and bones. -Du Fu's Sad Green Sakaguchi
Excerpted from Baidu netizens, thank you.