During the Wenjing period, the imperial court adopted the policy of "paying less taxes" and "sharing interest with the people" in order to recuperate. For example, Emperor Wen of Han reduced the land rent by half and three times in an all-round way, which greatly improved people's lives. This is the embodiment of "light tax".
Moreover, Emperor Wenjing also attached great importance to agriculture, encouraged farming, and even went to the fields to farm in spring, setting an example for the people. It also encourages the development of industry and commerce and fundamentally makes the people rich. At the same time, the imperial court also strengthened its military strength, stabilized the frontier, and laid a solid foundation for the emergence of "a prosperous cultural scene"
After continuous efforts and development in all aspects, the first flourishing age of feudal society "the rule of cultural scene" finally appeared, which is also the flourishing age with the highest level of economic and cultural development in China history. It is said that there was too much money in the national treasury at that time, so "the rule of Wenjing" also laid a solid material foundation for the later conquest of Xiongnu by Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.
2, the emperor's rule
The rule of Emperor Wendi of the Sui Dynasty was based on the Northern Zhou Dynasty (according to the research of scholars Cen and Yang Zhijiu, the Northern Zhou Dynasty left 6.9 million households and a large number of hidden population accounts to Sui, reaching 8.6 million households during the reign of Emperor Wendi of the Sui Dynasty). At that time, the people's livelihood was rich, the people lived and worked in peace and contentment, and the political situation was stable.
Emperor Wendi advocated frugality, saved a lot of expenses in the government, abolished unnecessary miscellaneous taxes, and set up granaries to store grain. After centuries of division, Emperor Wendi of Sui successfully unified China.
3. The rule of Zhenguan appeared in the period of Emperor Taizong.
At that time, the economy was prosperous and the culture was prosperous; Those in power can be cheap, knowing people and making good use of them; Speak freely, respect life, exercise self-restraint, and be open-minded to teach; And adopted policies such as taking agriculture as the foundation, practicing economy, recuperating, reviving culture and education, and perfecting the imperial examination system, which made the society stable.
At the same time, the imperial court made great efforts to pacify the invasion of foreign enemies, respect the national customs of the frontier and stabilize the frontier, and finally reached the ideal situation of governing the world. Because the year number at that time was "Zhenguan" (627-649), it was called "Zhenguanzhi" in history. In addition, "Zhenguan Governance" laid a solid foundation for the later "Kaiyuan Shi Sheng" and pushed the traditional Chinese agricultural society to the peak.
4. "Kaiyuan Shi Sheng" is also called "the rule of Kaiyuan", that is, the present Xuanzong period of Tang Dynasty.
During this period, with the stable situation of "Zhenguan rule" in front, Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty vigorously managed and appointed talents; Vigorously develop the economy and liberate the labor force, so that the world will be governed, the social economy will be prosperous, the politics will be clear, the population will increase and the national fiscal revenue will be stable.
At the same time, the military system was reformed. The national policy of reconciliation with foreign countries has promoted the great reunification of the country. At this point, the Tang Dynasty entered its heyday, and it was called "Kaiyuan Shi Sheng" in history because its title was then "Kaiyuan".
During this period, China's economy developed unprecedentedly, and businessmen of all colors and languages were often seen in Chang 'an at that time, which was very lively. This period is my favorite, enlightened and prosperous, and it is a rare prosperity.
5. "Kanggan Prosperity", also known as Kang Yong Prosperity, Kang Yong Prosperity and Kanggan Prosperity, lasted 134 years and was the highest peak of the Qing Dynasty.
At that time, the reform was the strongest, the national strength was the strongest, the society was stable, the economy developed rapidly, the population grew rapidly and the territory was vast. However, under this prosperous time, this huge crisis was also hidden, and ethnic oppression was carried out at home and the country was closed to the outside world, which made various social contradictions break out one after another in the late Qianlong period.